（1）官网下载mongodb-linux-aarch64-ubuntu1804-4.2.25.tgz压缩包
（2）上传至服务器，解压
（3）设置环境变量
vi /etc/profile
export PATH=/data/software/mongodb/mongodb-linux-aarch64-ubuntu1804-4.2.25/bin
source /etc/profile
echo $PATH
（4）新建data、log、config目录，用于存储数据、日志、配置文件
（5）config目录，新建mongodb.conf配置文件，如下
dbpath=/data/software/mongodb/mongodb-linux-aarch64-ubuntu1804-4.2.25/data
logpath=/data/software/mongodb/mongodb-linux-aarch64-ubuntu1804-4.2.25/log/mongodb.log
port=27019
bind_ip=0.0.0.0
fork=true
logappend=true
auth=fals
（6）启动服务
root@xxx:~# mongod -f /data/software/mongodb/mongodb-linux-aarch64-ubuntu1804-4.2.25/config/mongodb.conf
about to fork child process, waiting until server is ready for connections.
forked process: 2532113
child process started successfully, parent exiting
（7）测试
root@xxx:~# ps aux|grep mongo
root 2532113 1.4 0.2 1491680 96156 ? Sl 11:26 0:01 mongod -f /data/software/mongodb/mongodb-linux-aarch64-ubuntu1804-4.2.25/config/mongodb.conf
root 2532410 0.0 0.0 17212 680 pts/0 S+ 11:27 0:00 grep --color=auto mongo
root@xxx:~# mongo --host 127.0.0.1 --port 27019
MongoDB shell version v4.2.25
connecting to: mongodb://127.0.0.1:27019/?compressors=disabled&gssapiServiceName=mongodb
Implicit session: session { "id" : UUID("c00929c6-cb3e-472e-b259-cff7d4164911") }
MongoDB server version: 4.2.25
Welcome to the MongoDB shell.
For interactive help, type "help".
For more comprehensive documentation, see
https://docs.mongodb.com/
Questions? Try the MongoDB Developer Community Forums
https://community.mongodb.com
Server has startup warnings:
2024-01-30T11:30:45.692+0800 I STORAGE [initandlisten]
2024-01-30T11:30:45.692+0800 I STORAGE [initandlisten] ** WARNING: Using the XFS filesystem is strongly recommended with the WiredTiger storage engine
2024-01-30T11:30:45.692+0800 I STORAGE [initandlisten] ** See http://dochub.mongodb.org/core/prodnotes-filesystem
2024-01-30T11:30:46.529+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING: You are running this process as the root user, which is not recommended.
2024-01-30T11:30:46.529+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]
2024-01-30T11:30:46.532+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]
2024-01-30T11:30:46.532+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** WARNING: You are running on a NUMA machine.
2024-01-30T11:30:46.532+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** We suggest launching mongod like this to avoid performance problems:
2024-01-30T11:30:46.532+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten] ** numactl --interleave=all mongod [other options]
2024-01-30T11:30:46.532+0800 I CONTROL [initandlisten]
---
Enable MongoDB's free cloud-based monitoring service, which will then receive and display
metrics about your deployment (disk utilization, CPU, operation statistics, etc).
The monitoring data will be available on a MongoDB website with a unique URL accessible to you
and anyone you share the URL with. MongoDB may use this information to make product
improvements and to suggest MongoDB products and deployment options to you.
To enable free monitoring, run the following command: db.enableFreeMonitoring()
To permanently disable this reminder, run the following command: db.disableFreeMonitoring()
---
> show dbs
admin 0.000GB
config 0.000GB
local 0.000GB
>
（8）关闭服务
root@xxx:~# mongod --shutdown -f /data/software/mongodb/mongodb-linux-aarch64-ubuntu1804-4.2.25/config/mongodb.conf
killing process with pid: 2532113