element-ui上传图片组件封装

javascript 复制代码
//上传图片组件 定义文件imageUpload
<template>
  <div class="component-upload-image">
    <el-upload multiple :action="uploadImgUrl" list-type="picture-card" :on-success="handleUploadSuccess"
      :before-upload="handleBeforeUpload" :limit="limit" :on-error="handleUploadError" :on-exceed="handleExceed"
      ref="imageUpload" :on-remove="handleDelete" :show-file-list="true" :headers="headers" :file-list="fileList"
      :on-preview="handlePictureCardPreview" :class="{ hide: this.fileList.length >= this.limit }">
      <i class="el-icon-plus"></i>
    </el-upload>

    <!-- 上传提示 -->
    <div class="el-upload__tip" slot="tip" v-if="showTip">
      请上传
      <template v-if="fileSize"> 大小不超过 <b style="color: #f56c6c">{{ fileSize }}MB</b> </template>
      <template v-if="fileType"> 格式为 <b style="color: #f56c6c">{{ fileType.join("/") }}</b> </template>
      的文件
    </div>

    <el-dialog :visible.sync="dialogVisible" title="预览" width="800" append-to-body>
      <img :src="dialogImageUrl" style="display: block; max-width: 100%; margin: 0 auto" />
    </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { getToken } from "@/utils/auth";
//接口api
import { serviceApi} from "@/utils/serviceApi";
export default {
  props: {
    value: [String, Object, Array],
    // 图片数量限制
    limit: {
      type: Number,
      default: 6,
    },
    // 大小限制(MB)
    fileSize: {
      type: Number,
      default: 5,
    },
    // 文件类型, 例如['png', 'jpg', 'jpeg']
    fileType: {
      type: Array,
      default: () => ["png", "jpg", "jpeg"],
    },
    // 是否显示提示
    isShowTip: {
      type: Boolean,
      default: true
    }
  },
  data () {
    return {
      number: 0,
      uploadList: [],
      dialogImageUrl: "",
      dialogVisible: false,
      hideUpload: false,
      baseUrl: serviceApi(),
      uploadImgUrl: serviceApi() + "/PicturesUpload", // 上传的图片服务器地址
      headers: {
        Authorization: "Bearer " + getToken(),
      },
      fileList: []
    };
  },
  watch: {
    value: {
      handler (val) {
        if (val) {
          // 首先将值转为数组
          const list = Array.isArray(val) ? val : this.value.split(',');
          // 然后将数组转为对象数组
          this.fileList = list.map(item => {

            if (typeof item === "string") {
              if (item.indexOf(this.baseUrl) === -1) {
                item = { name: this.baseUrl + item, url: this.baseUrl + item };
              } else {
                item = { name: item, url: item };
              }
            }
            return item;
          });
        } else {
          this.fileList = [];
          return [];
        }
      },
      deep: true,
      immediate: true
    }
  },
  computed: {
    // 是否显示提示
    showTip () {
      return this.isShowTip && (this.fileType || this.fileSize);
    },
  },
  methods: {
    // 上传前loading加载
    handleBeforeUpload (file) {
      let isImg = false;
      if (this.fileType.length) {
        let fileExtension = "";
        if (file.name.lastIndexOf(".") > -1) {
          fileExtension = file.name.slice(file.name.lastIndexOf(".") + 1);
        }
        isImg = this.fileType.some(type => {
          if (file.type.indexOf(type) > -1) return true;
          if (fileExtension && fileExtension.indexOf(type) > -1) return true;
          return false;
        });
      } else {
        isImg = file.type.indexOf("image") > -1;
      }

      if (!isImg) {
        this.$modal.msgError(`文件格式不正确, 请上传${this.fileType.join("/")}图片格式文件!`);
        return false;
      }
      if (this.fileSize) {
        const isLt = file.size / 1024 / 1024 < this.fileSize;
        if (!isLt) {
          this.$modal.msgError(`上传头像图片大小不能超过 ${this.fileSize} MB!`);
          return false;
        }
      }
      this.$modal.loading("正在上传图片,请稍候...");
      this.number++;
    },
    // 文件个数超出
    handleExceed () {
      this.$modal.msgError(`上传文件数量不能超过 ${this.limit} 个!`);
    },
    // 上传成功回调
    handleUploadSuccess (res, file) {
      console.log(res, 'res');
      if (res.code === 200) {
        this.uploadList.push({ name: res.fileName, url: res.imgUrl });
        this.uploadedSuccessfully();
      } else {
        this.number--;
        this.$modal.closeLoading();
        this.$modal.msgError(res.msg);
        this.$refs.imageUpload.handleRemove(file);
        this.uploadedSuccessfully();
      }
    },
    // 删除图片
    handleDelete (file) {
      const findex = this.fileList.map(f => f.name).indexOf(file.name);
      if (findex > -1) {
        this.fileList.splice(findex, 1);
        this.$emit("input", this.listToString(this.fileList));
      }
    },
    // 上传失败
    handleUploadError () {
      this.$modal.msgError("上传图片失败,请重试");
      this.$modal.closeLoading();
    },
    // 上传结束处理
    uploadedSuccessfully () {
      if (this.number > 0 && this.uploadList.length === this.number) {
        this.fileList = this.fileList.concat(this.uploadList);
        this.uploadList = [];
        this.number = 0;
        this.$emit("input", this.listToString(this.fileList));
        this.$modal.closeLoading();
      }
    },
    // 预览
    handlePictureCardPreview (file) {
      this.dialogImageUrl = file.url;
      this.dialogVisible = true;
    },
    // 对象转成指定字符串分隔
    listToString (list, separator) {
      let strs = "";
      separator = separator || ",";
      for (let i in list) {
        if (list[i].url) {
          strs += list[i].url.replace(this.baseUrl, "") + separator;
        }
      }
      return strs != '' ? strs.substr(0, strs.length - 1) : '';
    }
  }
};
</script>
<style scoped lang="scss">
// .el-upload--picture-card 控制加号部分
::v-deep.hide .el-upload--picture-card {
  display: none;
}

// 去掉动画效果
::v-deep .el-list-enter-active,
::v-deep .el-list-leave-active {
  transition: all 0s;
}

::v-deep .el-list-enter,
.el-list-leave-active {
  opacity: 0;
  transform: translateY(0);
}
</style>
javascript 复制代码
//详情展示图片组件 定义文件 ImagePreview
<template>
  <div>
    <el-image v-for="(item, index) in realSrc" :key="index" :src="`${baseUrl}` + item" fit="cover"
      :style="`width:${realWidth};height:${realHeight};`" :preview-src-list="realSrcList">
      <div slot="error" class="image-slot">
        <i class="el-icon-picture-outline"></i>
      </div>
    </el-image>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import { isExternal } from "@/utils/validate";
import { serviceApi} from "@/utils/serviceApi";
export default {
  name: "ImagePreview",
  data () {
    return {
      baseUrl: serviceApi(),
    }
  },
  props: {
    src: {
      type: String,
      default: ""
    },
    width: {
      type: [Number, String],
      default: ""
    },
    height: {
      type: [Number, String],
      default: ""
    }
  },
  computed: {
    realSrc () {
      if (!this.src) {
        return;
      }
      let real_src = this.src.split(",");
      if (isExternal(real_src)) {
        return real_src;
      }
      return real_src;
    },
    realSrcList () {
      if (!this.src) {
        return;
      }
      let real_src_list = this.src.split(",");
      let srcList = [];
      real_src_list.forEach(item => {
        if (isExternal(item)) {
          return srcList.push(item);
        }
        return srcList.push(this.baseUrl + item);
      });
      return srcList;
    },
    realWidth () {
      return typeof this.width == "string" ? this.width : `${this.width}px`;
    },
    realHeight () {
      return typeof this.height == "string" ? this.height : `${this.height}px`;
    }
  },
};
</script>

<style lang="scss" scoped>
.el-image {
  border-radius: 5px;
  background-color: #ebeef5;
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px 1px #ccc;
  margin-left: 15px;
  margin-top: 6px;

  ::v-deep .el-image__inner {
    transition: all 0.3s;
    cursor: pointer;

    &:hover {
      transform: scale(1.2);
    }
  }

  ::v-deep .image-slot {
    display: flex;
    justify-content: center;
    align-items: center;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    color: #909399;
    font-size: 30px;
  }
}
</style>
javascript 复制代码
//页面调用
<template>
<div class="file-mar">附件:</div>
//上传图片组件
 <imageUpload v-model="value" />
 //详情展示图片组件
 <imagePreview :src="detailImg" :width="120" :height="120" v-if="actionType == 'detail' || actionType == 'check'"></imagePreview>
</template>
//上传图片组件
import ImageUpload from "@/components/ImageUpload";
详情图片展示组件
import ImagePreview from "@/components/ImagePreview";
//组件注册
components: {
    ImageUpload,
    ImagePreview
},
  
//定义接受字段
 value: '', //上传图片会以逗号拼接上传后台
 detailImg:'' //详情展示图片
相关推荐
恋猫de小郭1 小时前
Flutter Zero 是什么?它的出现有什么意义?为什么你需要了解下?
android·前端·flutter
崔庆才丨静觅7 小时前
hCaptcha 验证码图像识别 API 对接教程
前端
passerby60618 小时前
完成前端时间处理的另一块版图
前端·github·web components
掘了8 小时前
「2025 年终总结」在所有失去的人中,我最怀念我自己
前端·后端·年终总结
崔庆才丨静觅8 小时前
实用免费的 Short URL 短链接 API 对接说明
前端
崔庆才丨静觅9 小时前
5分钟快速搭建 AI 平台并用它赚钱!
前端
崔庆才丨静觅9 小时前
比官方便宜一半以上!Midjourney API 申请及使用
前端
Moment9 小时前
富文本编辑器在 AI 时代为什么这么受欢迎
前端·javascript·后端
崔庆才丨静觅9 小时前
刷屏全网的“nano-banana”API接入指南!0.1元/张量产高清创意图,开发者必藏
前端
剪刀石头布啊9 小时前
jwt介绍
前端