搭建参考：ansible批量运维管理-CSDN博客
定义ansible主机清单
[root@ansible-server ~]# vim /etc/hosts
192.168.200.129 host01
192.168.200.130 host02
[root@ansible-server ~]# vim /etc/ansible/hosts
[webserver]
host01
host02在ansible端编写index.html,index.php⽂件，及lamp.yml配置⽂件
[root@ansible-server ~]# mkdir playbooklamp
[root@ansible-server ~]# cd playbooklamp/
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# vim index.html
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# cat index.html
<html>
<head>
<title> 这个一个测试页面</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<head>
<body>
这是一个ansible测试页面！！！
</body>
</html>
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# vim index.php
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# cat index.php
<?php
phpinfo();
?>
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# vim lamp.yml
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# cat lamp.yml
- hosts: 'webserver'
tasks:
- name: "安装lamp需要的软件包"
yum:
name: "{{item}}"
state: installed
with_items:
- apr
- apr-util
- httpd
- httpd-devel
- mariadb
- mariadb-server
- php
- php-mysqlnd
- php-fpm
- name: "传输index.html文件"
copy:
src: ./index.html
dest: /var/www/html/index.html
owner: root
group: root
mode: 0644
- name: "传送index.php文件"
copy:
src: ./index.php
dest: /var/www/html/index.php
owner: root
group: root
mode: 0644
- name: "重启httpd"
service:
name: httpd
state: restarted
- name: "重启mariadb"
service:
name: mariadb
state: restarted
- name: "重启php-fpm"
service:
name: php-fpm
state: restarted
- name: "关闭防火墙和selinux"
block:
- shell: systemctl stop firewalld
ignore_errors: yes
- name: "关闭Selinux"
shell: setenforce 0
ignore_errors: yes
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# ansible-playbook lamp.yml --syntax-check
playbook: lamp.yml
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]#运行剧本
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# ansible-playbook lamp.yml
PLAY [webserver] **************************************************************************************
TASK [Gathering Facts] ********************************************************************************
ok: [host02]
ok: [host01]
TASK [安装lamp需要的软件包] ***************************************************************************
ok: [host01] => (item=apr)
ok: [host02] => (item=apr)
ok: [host01] => (item=apr-util)
ok: [host02] => (item=apr-util)
ok: [host01] => (item=httpd)
ok: [host02] => (item=httpd)
ok: [host01] => (item=httpd-devel)
ok: [host02] => (item=httpd-devel)
ok: [host01] => (item=mariadb)
ok: [host02] => (item=mariadb)
ok: [host01] => (item=mariadb-server)
ok: [host02] => (item=mariadb-server)
ok: [host01] => (item=php)
ok: [host02] => (item=php)
changed: [host01] => (item=php-mysqlnd)
changed: [host02] => (item=php-mysqlnd)
ok: [host01] => (item=php-fpm)
ok: [host02] => (item=php-fpm)
TASK [传输index.html文件] *****************************************************************************
changed: [host01]
changed: [host02]
TASK [传送index.php文件] ******************************************************************************
changed: [host02]
changed: [host01]
TASK [重启httpd] **************************************************************************************
changed: [host02]
changed: [host01]
TASK [重启mariadb] ************************************************************************************
changed: [host02]
changed: [host01]
TASK [重启php-fpm] ************************************************************************************
changed: [host01]
changed: [host02]
TASK [shell] ******************************************************************************************
changed: [host01]
changed: [host02]
TASK [关闭Selinux] ************************************************************************************
changed: [host01]
changed: [host02]
PLAY RECAP ********************************************************************************************
host01 : ok=9 changed=8 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0
host02 : ok=9 changed=8 unreachable=0 failed=0 skipped=0 rescued=0 ignored=0
[root@ansible-server playbooklamp]# 浏览器访问测试
