SVN笔记-SVN安装

1、在windows下安装 SVN

1、准备svn的安装文件

下载地址：https://sourceforge.net/projects/win32svn/

2、下载完成后，在相应的盘符中会有一个Setup-Subversion-1.8.17.msi的文件，目前最新的版本是1.8.17，这里

就使用这个版本，然后双击安装文件进行安装，我们指定安装在 D:\OwnerSoftwareInstall\SVN 目录里。

3、查看目录结构

4、查看版本相关信息

把svn安装目录里的bin目录添加到path路径中，在命令行窗口中输入 svnserve --help，查看安装正常与否。

查看svnserve版本：

查看svn客户端信息：

至此，windows下的SVN安装完成。

2、在CentOS下安装 SVN

大多数 GNU/Linux 发行版系统自带了Subversion ，所以它很有可能已经安装在你的系统上了，可以使用下面命

令检查是否安装了。

shell 复制代码

[root@zsx ~]# svnserve --version
svnserve, version 1.7.14 (r1542130)
   compiled Sep 30 2020, 17:44:04

Copyright (C) 2013 The Apache Software Foundation.
This software consists of contributions made by many people; see the NOTICE
file for more information.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.apache.org/

The following repository back-end (FS) modules are available:

* fs_base : Module for working with a Berkeley DB repository.
* fs_fs : Module for working with a plain file (FSFS) repository.

Cyrus SASL authentication is available.

shell 复制代码

[root@zsx ~]# svn --version
svn, version 1.7.14 (r1542130)
   compiled Sep 30 2020, 17:44:04

Copyright (C) 2013 The Apache Software Foundation.
This software consists of contributions made by many people; see the NOTICE
file for more information.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.apache.org/

The following repository access (RA) modules are available:

* ra_neon : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol using Neon.
  - handles 'http' scheme
  - handles 'https' scheme
* ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol.
  - with Cyrus SASL authentication
  - handles 'svn' scheme
* ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk.
  - handles 'file' scheme

如果 Subversion 客户端没有安装，命令将报告svn命令找不到的错误。

shell 复制代码

[root@zsx ~]# svn --version
bash: svn: command not found...

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[root@zsx ~]# svnserve --version
bash: svn: command not found...

我们可以使用 yum install subversion 命令进行安装。

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[root@zsx ~]# su -
Last login: Sun Apr  9 09:35:11 CST 2023 from 192.168.64.185 on pts/1
[root@zsx ~]# yum install subversion

安装成功之后，执行 svn --version 命令。

shell 复制代码

[root@zsx ~]# svn --version
svn, version 1.7.14 (r1542130)
   compiled Sep 30 2020, 17:44:04

Copyright (C) 2013 The Apache Software Foundation.
This software consists of contributions made by many people; see the NOTICE
file for more information.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.apache.org/

The following repository access (RA) modules are available:

* ra_neon : Module for accessing a repository via WebDAV protocol using Neon.
  - handles 'http' scheme
  - handles 'https' scheme
* ra_svn : Module for accessing a repository using the svn network protocol.
  - with Cyrus SASL authentication
  - handles 'svn' scheme
* ra_local : Module for accessing a repository on local disk.
  - handles 'file' scheme

shell 复制代码

[root@zsx ~]# svnserve --version
svnserve, version 1.7.14 (r1542130)
   compiled Sep 30 2020, 17:44:04

Copyright (C) 2013 The Apache Software Foundation.
This software consists of contributions made by many people; see the NOTICE
file for more information.
Subversion is open source software, see http://subversion.apache.org/

The following repository back-end (FS) modules are available:

* fs_base : Module for working with a Berkeley DB repository.
* fs_fs : Module for working with a plain file (FSFS) repository.

Cyrus SASL authentication is available.

至此，centos下的SVN安装完成。

3、在Ubuntu下安装 SVN

如果 Subversion 客户端没有安装，命令将报告svn命令找不到的错误。

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$ svn --version
The program 'svn' is currently not installed. You can install it by typing:
apt-get install subversion

我们可以使用 apt-get 命令进行安装

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$ apt-get install subversion
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
The following packages were automatically installed and are no longer required:
  augeas-lenses hiera libaugeas0 libxslt1.1 ruby-augeas ruby-deep-merge ruby-json ruby-nokogiri ruby-rgen ruby-safe-yaml ruby-selinux ruby-shadow
Use 'apt-get autoremove' to remove them.
The following extra packages will be installed:
  libserf-1-1 libsvn1
...

安装成功之后，执行 svn --version 命令。

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$ svn --version
svn, version 1.8.13 (r1667537)
   compiled Sep  8 2015, 14:59:01 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu

至此，Ubuntu下的SVN安装完成。