一、终端输入
安装command line tools
bash
xcode-select --install
这里是已经下载了
如果没有下载点击安装,等待安装完成即可
检验是否安装成功,终端输入
bash
clang
如图所示是代表之前的command line tools安装 是安装成功的(Clang会不断更新的,更新位置系统更新中更新)
二、下载VSCode
Download Visual Studio Code - Mac, Linux, Windows
官网下载VSCode,下载对应的系统版本
解压的软件拖至应用程序
三、配置VSCode
打开VSCode提醒安装语言包,点击安装并重启
下载扩展,如图所示
搜索框中输入"C",选择第一个扩展安装,第二个也可以安装(自选安装)
输入'runner',下载Code Runner
配置 Cod Runner
勾选第一个Clear Previous Output
勾选Ignor Selection
取消勾选Preserve Focus
勾选Run In Terminal
勾选Save All File Before Run
勾选Save File Before Run
四、完成配置
五、创建配置C,C++
1、创建一个文件夹
(自定义创建位置,只要自己能记住安装位置即可)
2、打开创建的文件夹
3、新建文件
文件后缀为.c是C文件,.cpp是C++文件
c文件
cpp
#include<stdio.h>
int main()
{
printf("Hello World\n");
return 0;
}
c++文件
cpp
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
cout<<"Hello World!"<<endl;
return 0;
}
4、打开设置,将Auto Save修改成afterDelay
5、修改运行按钮
6、设置搜索栏搜索,并取消勾选
bash
Debug Shortcut
7、 运行cpp文件,显示运行结果
C文件如下
8、调试配置
command+shift+p打开搜索框输入task,并打开
C语言选择clang,C++选择clang++
dask.json中配置c和c++
task.json文件所有的配置信息
(可直接复制,省事)
bash
{
"version": "2.0.0",
"tasks": [
{
"type": "cppbuild",
"label": "C/C++: clang 生成活动文件",
"command": "/usr/bin/clang",
"args": [
"-fcolor-diagnostics",
"-fansi-escape-codes",
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${fileDirname}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": "build",
"detail": "编译器: /usr/bin/clang"
},
{
"type": "cppbuild",
"label": "C/C++: clang++ 生成活动文件",
"command": "/usr/bin/clang++",
"args": [
"-fcolor-diagnostics",
"-fansi-escape-codes",
"-g",
"${file}",
"-o",
"${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}"
],
"options": {
"cwd": "${fileDirna me}"
},
"problemMatcher": [
"$gcc"
],
"group": "build",
"detail": "编译器: /usr/bin/clang++"
}
]
}
选择创建launch.json文件
点击添加配置launch.json文件所有的配置信息
bash
{
"version": "0.2.0",
"configurations": [
{
"name": "C调试",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${fileDirname}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "lldb",
"preLaunchTask": "C/C++: clang 生成活动文件"
},
{
"name": "C++调试",
"type": "cppdbg",
"request": "launch",
"program": "${fileDirname}/${fileBasenameNoExtension}",
"args": [],
"stopAtEntry": false,
"cwd": "${fileDirname}",
"environment": [],
"externalConsole": true,
"MIMode": "lldb",
"postDebugTask": "C/C++: clang++ 生成活动文件"
}
]
}