之前在网上搜了好多教程,一直没有找到合适自己的,要么只有前端部分没有后端,要么就是写的不是很明白。所以还得靠自己摸索出来后,来此记录一下整个过程。
- 其实就是不要用默认的 action,要手动实现上传方式 http-request,然后再传给后端进行各种操作了
- 这里隐藏了文件展示列表
- 展示了上传文件的个数
- 文件去重上传
- 也对上传文件的格式做了限制
- 在点击创建的时候 progress 会随着上传进度动态变化
环境安装什么的就不讲了,直接上代码好吧,这个是样式图
这是vue3代码
1 <template>
2 <el-upload class="upload-demo form-item" v-model:file-list="fileList" drag multiple :http-request="httpRequest" :show-file-list="false" auto-upload="false" :accept=upload_accept>
3 <el-icon class="el-icon--upload"><upload-filled /></el-icon>
4 <div class="el-upload__text">拖拽 / 点击上传文件 ( zip, jpg, png ……)</div>
5 <template #tip>
6 <div class="el-upload__tip">已上传 {{ fileListLength }} 个文件</div>
7 </template>
8 </el-upload>
9 <el-progress :percentage="progress.curr" :color="progress.color" />
10 <el-button type="info" class="btn" @click="removeFile">清空文件</el-button>
11 <el-button type="primary" class="btn" @click="create">创建</el-button>
12 </template>
13
14 <script setup lang="ts">
15 import { ref, watch } from "vue";
16 import http from "@/utils/axios/index";
17 import { UploadFilled } from '@element-plus/icons-vue';
18 import { ElMessage } from 'element-plus';
19
20
21 const public_elmsg_success = (msg: string) => {
22 ElMessage({ type: 'success', duration: 1000, showClose: true, message: msg })
23 };
24
25 const public_elmsg_warning = (msg: string) => {
26 ElMessage({ type: 'warning', duration: 1000, showClose: true, message: msg })
27 };
28
29 const public_elmsg_error = (msg: string) => {
30 ElMessage({ type: 'error', duration: 1000, showClose: true, message: msg })
31 };
32
33 const upload_accept = ref(".JPG,.PNG,.JPEG,.PCD,.MP4,.AVI,.DAT,.DVR,.VCD,.MOV,.SVCD,.VOB,.DVD,.DVTR,.DVR,.BBC,.EVD,.FLV,.RMVB,.WMV,.MKV,.3GP,.ZIP"); // 限制了上传文件的格式 大写后缀
34 const upload_lower = ref(upload_accept.value.split(',').map((item: any) => item.toLowerCase())); // 限制上传文件的格式 小写后缀
35 const fileList: any = ref([]);
36 const fileList1: any = ref([]);
37 const fileListLength = ref(0);
38
39 const progress = ref({ "curr": 0, "color": "orange" })
40
41
42 watch(fileList1, (newVal, oldVal) => {
43 console.log(newVal, oldVal)
44 fileListLength.value = newVal.value;
45 fileListLength.value = newVal.length;
46 }, { immediate: true, deep: true });
47
48 const httpRequest = (options: any) => {
49 let nameList: Array<any> = [];
50 fileList1.value.forEach((item: any) => {
51 nameList.push(item.name);
52 });
53 const file_suffix = options.file.name.split(".");
54 if (!upload_lower.value.includes(`.${file_suffix[file_suffix.length - 1]}`)) {
55 public_elmsg_warning(`文件 ${options.file.name} 格式不正确`);
56 return;
57 }
58 if (nameList.includes(options.file.name)) { }
59 else {
60 fileList1.value.push(options.file)
61 }
62 fileList.value = fileList1.value;
63 }
64
65 const removeFile = () => {
66 fileList.value = [];
67 fileList1.value = [];
68 progress.value.curr = 0;
69 }
70
71
72 const create = () => {
73 const formData = new FormData()
74 fileList1.value.forEach((file: any) => {
75 console.log(file)
76 formData.append('files', file)
77 })
78
79 http.post("task/create/", formData, {
80 headers: { "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data" }, onUploadProgress(progressEvent: any) {
81 progress.value.curr = Math.round((progressEvent.loaded * 100) / progressEvent.total)
82 if (progress.value.curr == 100) { progress.value.color = 'green' }
83 else { progress.value.color = 'orange' }
84 },
85 }).then((res: any) => {
86 if (res.code == 0) {
87 public_elmsg_success("任务创建成功")
88 }
89 else { public_elmsg_error(res.msg) }
90 }
91 );
92 }
93 </script>
v3版本的 djagno 代码
1 from loguru import logger 2 from django.http.response import JsonResponse 3 from django.views.decorators.csrf import csrf_exempt 4
5 @csrf_exempt 6 def create_task(request):
7 files = request.FILES.getlist('files')
8 for fit in files:
9 logger.info(f"name: {fit.name} size: {round(fit.size/ 1024 / 1024 / 1024, 5)} G")
10 # 保存文件
11 # with open(f"{os.sep.join(['.', fit['name']])}", mode="wb") as f:
12 # f.write(fit)
13
14 return JsonResponse({"code": 0, "msg": "success"})
还有什么更好的方法 ,欢迎大家讨论哇