路飞项目--05

糖果爱上我2024-01-31 12:11

登录模态框分析

思路：

1、登录，注册，都写成组件，在任意页面中都能点击显示登录模态框

2、写好的组件，应该放在大组件中

3、如果写简单，登录注册做成页面组件，点击路由跳转即可

4、放在Header.vue中，以后任意页面组件引入Header 都会有登录注册的按钮

5、点登录按钮，把Login.vue 通过定位占满全屏，透明度设为 0.5 纯黑色背景覆盖在组件上

6、在Login.vue点关闭，要把Login.vue隐藏起来，父子通信之子传父，自定义事件

登录前端

javascript 复制代码 
// luffy_city.src.components.Login.vue
<template>
  <div class="login">
    <div class="box">
      <i class="el-icon-close" @click="close_login"></i>
      <div class="content">
        <div class="nav">
          <span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_pwd'}"
                @click="change_login_method('is_pwd')">密码登录</span>
          <span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_sms'}"
                @click="change_login_method('is_sms')">短信登录</span>
        </div>

        <el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_pwd'">
          <el-input
              placeholder="用户名/手机号/邮箱"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-user"
              v-model="username"
              clearable>
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="密码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-key"
              v-model="password"
              clearable
              show-password>
          </el-input>
          <el-button type="primary" @click="login">登录</el-button>
        </el-form>

        <el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_sms'">
          <el-input
              placeholder="手机号"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-phone-outline"
              v-model="mobile"
              clearable
              @blur="check_mobile">
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="验证码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-chat-line-round"
              v-model="sms"
              clearable>
            <template slot="append">
              <span class="sms" @click="send_sms">{{ sms_interval }}</span>
            </template>
          </el-input>
          <el-button @click="mobile_login" type="primary">登录</el-button>
        </el-form>

        <div class="foot">
          <span @click="go_register">立即注册</span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "Login",
  data() {
    return {
      username: '',
      password: '',
      mobile: '',
      sms: '',  // 验证码
      login_method: 'is_pwd',
      sms_interval: '获取验证码',
      is_send: false,
    }
  },
  methods: {
    close_login() {
      this.$emit('close')
    },
    go_register() {
      this.$emit('go')
    },
    change_login_method(method) {
      this.login_method = method;
    },
    check_mobile() {
      if (!this.mobile) return;
      // js正则：/正则语法/
      // '字符串'.match(/正则语法/)
      if (!this.mobile.match(/^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$/)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '手机号有误',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1000,
          onClose: () => {
            this.mobile = '';
          }
        });
        return false;
      }
      // 后台校验手机号是否已存在
      this.$axios({
        url: this.$settings.base_url + '/user/mobile/',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          mobile: this.mobile
        }
      }).then(response => {
        let result = response.data.result;
        if (result) {
          this.$message({
            message: '账号正常',
            type: 'success',
            duration: 1000,
          });
          // 发生验证码按钮才可以被点击
          this.is_send = true;
        } else {
          this.$message({
            message: '账号不存在',
            type: 'warning',
            duration: 1000,
            onClose: () => {
              this.mobile = '';
            }
          })
        }
      }).catch(() => {
      });
    },
    send_sms() {
      // this.is_send必须允许发生验证码，才可以往下执行逻辑
      if (!this.is_send) return;
      // 按钮点一次立即禁用
      this.is_send = false;

      let sms_interval_time = 60;
      this.sms_interval = "发送中...";

      // 定时器: setInterval(fn, time, args)

      // 往后台发送验证码
      this.$axios({
        url: this.$settings.base_url + '/user/sms/',
        method: 'get',
        params: {
          mobile: this.mobile
        }
      }).then(response => {
        let result = response.data.result;
        if (result) { // 发送成功
          let timer = setInterval(() => {
            if (sms_interval_time <= 1) {
              clearInterval(timer);
              this.sms_interval = "获取验证码";
              this.is_send = true; // 重新回复点击发送功能的条件
            } else {
              sms_interval_time -= 1;
              this.sms_interval = `${sms_interval_time}秒后再发`;
            }
          }, 1000);
        } else {  // 发送失败
          this.sms_interval = "重新获取";
          this.is_send = true;
          this.$message({
            message: '短信发送失败',
            type: 'warning',
            duration: 3000
          });
        }
      }).catch(() => {
        this.sms_interval = "频率过快";
        this.is_send = true;
      })


    },
    login() {
      // 用户名密码不能为空
      if (!(this.username && this.password)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好账号密码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }
      // 发送ajax请求登录
      this.$axios.post('/user/login/mul_login/', {
        username: this.username,
        password: this.password
      }).then(res => {
        // 取出用户名，token和 icon，存到 cookie中
        this.$cookies.set('token', res.token,'7d')
        this.$cookies.set('username', res.username,'7d')
        this.$cookies.set('icon', res.icon,'7d')
        //模态框关掉
        this.$emit('close')
      }).catch(res => {
        // console.log(res)
        this.$message.error(res);
      })

    },
    mobile_login() {
      if (!(this.mobile && this.sms)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好手机与验证码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }

      this.$axios({
        url: this.$settings.base_url + '/user/mobile/login/',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          mobile: this.mobile,
          code: this.sms,
        }
      }).then(response => {
        let username = response.data.result.username;
        let token = response.data.result.token;
        let user_id = response.data.result.id;
        this.$cookies.set('username', username, '7d');
        this.$cookies.set('token', token, '7d');
        this.$cookies.set('user_id', user_id, '7d');
        this.$emit('success', response.data.result);
      }).catch(error => {
        console.log(error.response.data)
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.login {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 10;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

.box {
  width: 400px;
  height: 420px;
  background-color: white;
  border-radius: 10px;
  position: relative;
  top: calc(50vh - 210px);
  left: calc(50vw - 200px);
}

.el-icon-close {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  right: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.el-icon-close:hover {
  color: darkred;
}

.content {
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
  width: 280px;
  left: 60px;
}

.nav {
  font-size: 20px;
  height: 38px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span {
  margin: 0 20px 0 35px;
  color: darkgrey;
  user-select: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span.active {
  color: black;
  border-bottom: 3px solid black;
  padding-bottom: 9px;
}

.el-input, .el-button {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.el-button {
  width: 100%;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.foot > span {
  float: right;
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.sms {
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 70px;
  text-align: center;
  user-select: none;
}
</style>
javascript 复制代码 
// luffy_city.src.components.Header.vue
<template>
  <div class="header">
    <div class="slogan">
      <p>老男孩IT教育 | 帮助有志向的年轻人通过努力学习获得体面的工作和生活</p>
    </div>
    <div class="nav">
      <ul class="left-part">
        <li class="logo">
          <router-link to="/">
            <img src="../assets/img/head-logo.svg" alt="">
          </router-link>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/free-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/free-course'}">免费课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/actual-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/actual-course'}">实战课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/light-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/light-course'}">轻课</span>
        </li>
      </ul>

      <div class="right-part">
        <div v-if="username && username.length>0">
          <span>{{ username }}</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span @click="logout">退出</span>
        </div>
        <div v-else>
          <span @click="go_login">登录</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span>注册</span>
        </div>


      </div>

      <Login v-if="login_show" @close="close_login"></Login>
    </div>
  </div>

</template>

<script>
import Login from "@/components/Login";

export default {
  name: "Header",
  data() {
    return {
      url_path: sessionStorage.url_path || '/',
      login_show: false, // 控制Login.vue 是否显示

      username: '',
      icon: ''

    }
  },
  methods: {
    logout() {
      console.log('sdsafss')
      // 清除cookie
      this.$cookies.set('username', '')
      this.$cookies.set('icon', '')
      this.$cookies.set('token', '')
      // this.username和this.icon 值为空
      this.username = ''
      this.icon = ''

    },
    go_login() { // Header 组件中按钮点击触发
      this.login_show = true
    },
    close_login() { // 子[Login.vue] 传父[Header.vue]-->控制不显示
      this.login_show = false
      // 取一下cookie中有没有用户名，如果有，说明用户登录了，就显示用户名
      this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
      this.icon = this.$cookies.get('icon')
    },
    goPage(url_path) {
      if (this.url_path !== url_path) {
        this.$router.push(url_path);
      }
      sessionStorage.url_path = url_path;
    },


  },
  created() {
    sessionStorage.url_path = this.$route.path;
    this.url_path = this.$route.path;
    this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
    this.icon = this.$cookies.get('icon')
  },
  components: {
    Login
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.header {
  background-color: white;
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 #aaa;
}

.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.slogan {
  background-color: #eee;
  height: 40px;
}

.slogan p {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 40px;
}

.nav {
  background-color: white;
  user-select: none;
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;

}

.nav ul {
  padding: 15px 0;
  float: left;
}

.nav ul:after {
  clear: both;
  content: '';
  display: block;
}

.nav ul li {
  float: left;
}

.logo {
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.ele {
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.ele span {
  display: block;
  font: 15px/36px '微软雅黑';
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.ele span:hover {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.ele span.active {
  color: orange;
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.right-part {
  float: right;
}

.right-part .line {
  margin: 0 10px;
}

.right-part span {
  line-height: 68px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.search {
  float: right;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 22px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.search input, .search button {
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  background-color: white;
}

.search input {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
}

.search input:focus {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.search input:focus + button {
  color: orange;
}

.search .tips {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 3px;
  left: 0;
}

.search .tips span {
  border-radius: 11px;
  background-color: #eee;
  line-height: 22px;
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 7px;
  margin-right: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 14px;

}

.search .tips span:hover {
  color: orange;
}
</style>

注册前端

javascript 复制代码 
// luffy_city.src.components.Rwgister.vue
<template>
  <div class="register">
    <div class="box">
      <i class="el-icon-close" @click="close_register"></i>
      <div class="content">
        <div class="nav">
          <span class="active">新用户注册</span>
        </div>
        <el-form>
          <el-input
              placeholder="手机号"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-phone-outline"
              v-model="mobile"
              clearable
              @blur="check_mobile">
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="密码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-key"
              v-model="password"
              clearable
              show-password>
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="验证码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-chat-line-round"
              v-model="sms"
              clearable>
            <template slot="append">
              <span class="sms" @click="send_sms">{{ sms_interval }}</span>
            </template>
          </el-input>
          <el-button @click="register" type="primary">注册</el-button>
        </el-form>
        <div class="foot">
          <span @click="go_login">立即登录</span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "Register",
  data() {
    return {
      mobile: '',
      password: '',
      sms: '',
      sms_interval: '获取验证码',
      is_send: false,
    }
  },
  methods: {
    close_register() {
      this.$emit('close')
    },
    go_login() {
      this.$emit('go')
    },
    check_mobile() {
      if (!this.mobile) return;
      // js正则：/正则语法/
      // '字符串'.match(/正则语法/)
      if (!this.mobile.match(/^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$/)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '手机号有误',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1000,
          onClose: () => {
            this.mobile = '';
          }
        });
        return false;
      }
      // 后台校验手机号是否已存在
      this.$axios.post('/user/mobile/check_mobile/', {
        mobile: this.mobile
      }).then(res => {
        this.$message.info('您已经注册过，直接登录即可')
        this.$emit('go')
      }).catch(res => {
        this.$message.success('改手机号可以正常注册')
        this.is_send = true
      })
    },
    send_sms() {
      // this.is_send必须允许发生验证码，才可以往下执行逻辑
      if (!this.is_send) return;
      // 按钮点一次立即禁用
      this.is_send = false;

      let sms_interval_time = 60;
      this.sms_interval = "发送中...";

      // 定时器: setInterval(fn, time, args)
      setInterval(() => {

        this.sms_interval = sms_interval_time - 1
        sms_interval_time = this.sms_interval
        if (this.sms_interval == 1) {
          this.sms_interval = '发送验证码'
          this.is_send = true;
        }
      }, 1000)
      // 往后台发送验证码
      this.$axios.get('/user/mobile/send_sms/?mobile=' + this.mobile).then(res => {
        this.$message.success(res.msg)
      }).catch(res => {
        this.$message.error('发送失败')
      })


    },
    register() {
      if (!(this.mobile && this.sms && this.password)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好手机、密码与验证码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }

      this.$axios.post('/user/register/', {
        mobile: this.mobile,
        code: this.sms,
        password: this.password
      }).then(res => {
        this.$emit('go')
      }).catch(res => {
        this.$message.error('注册失败')
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.register {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 10;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

.box {
  width: 400px;
  height: 480px;
  background-color: white;
  border-radius: 10px;
  position: relative;
  top: calc(50vh - 240px);
  left: calc(50vw - 200px);
}

.el-icon-close {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  right: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.el-icon-close:hover {
  color: darkred;
}

.content {
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
  width: 280px;
  left: 60px;
}

.nav {
  font-size: 20px;
  height: 38px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span {
  margin-left: 90px;
  color: darkgrey;
  user-select: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span.active {
  color: black;
  border-bottom: 3px solid black;
  padding-bottom: 9px;
}

.el-input, .el-button {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.el-button {
  width: 100%;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.foot > span {
  float: right;
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.sms {
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 70px;
  text-align: center;
  user-select: none;
}
</style>
javascript 复制代码 
// luffy_city.src.components.Header.vue
<template>
  <div class="header">
    <div class="slogan">
      <p>老男孩IT教育 | 帮助有志向的年轻人通过努力学习获得体面的工作和生活</p>
    </div>
    <div class="nav">
      <ul class="left-part">
        <li class="logo">
          <router-link to="/">
            <img src="../assets/img/head-logo.svg" alt="">
          </router-link>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/free-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/free-course'}">免费课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/actual-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/actual-course'}">实战课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/light-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/light-course'}">轻课</span>
        </li>
      </ul>

      <div class="right-part">
        <div v-if="username && username.length>0">
          <span>{{ username }}</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span @click="logout">退出</span>
        </div>
        <div v-else>
          <span @click="go_login">登录</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span @click="go_register">注册</span>
        </div>


      </div>

      <Login v-if="login_show" @close="close_login" @go="put_register"/>
      <Register v-if="is_register" @close="close_register" @go="put_login"/>
    </div>
  </div>

</template>

<script>
import Login from "@/components/Login";
import Register from "@/components/Register";

export default {
  name: "Header",
  data() {
    return {
      url_path: sessionStorage.url_path || '/',
      login_show: false, // 控制Login.vue 是否显示
      is_register: false, // 控制Register.vue 是否显示
      username: '',
      icon: ''

    }
  },
  methods: {
    logout() {
      console.log('sdsafss')
      // 清除cookie
      this.$cookies.set('username', '')
      this.$cookies.set('icon', '')
      this.$cookies.set('token', '')
      // this.username和this.icon 值为空
      this.username = ''
      this.icon = ''

    },
    go_login() { // Header 组件中按钮点击触发
      this.login_show = true
    },
    close_login() { // 子[Login.vue] 传父[Header.vue]-->控制不显示
      this.login_show = false
      // 取一下cookie中有没有用户名，如果有，说明用户登录了，就显示用户名
      this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
      this.icon = this.$cookies.get('icon')
    },
    close_register() {
      this.is_register = false
    },
    go_register() {
      this.is_register = true
    },

    put_register() {
      this.login_show = false
      this.is_register = true
    },
    put_login() {
      this.login_show = true
      this.is_register = false
    },

    goPage(url_path) {
      if (this.url_path !== url_path) {
        this.$router.push(url_path);
      }
      sessionStorage.url_path = url_path;
    },


  },
  created() {
    sessionStorage.url_path = this.$route.path;
    this.url_path = this.$route.path;
    this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
    this.icon = this.$cookies.get('icon')
  },
  components: {
    Login,
    Register
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.header {
  background-color: white;
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 #aaa;
}

.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.slogan {
  background-color: #eee;
  height: 40px;
}

.slogan p {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 40px;
}

.nav {
  background-color: white;
  user-select: none;
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;

}

.nav ul {
  padding: 15px 0;
  float: left;
}

.nav ul:after {
  clear: both;
  content: '';
  display: block;
}

.nav ul li {
  float: left;
}

.logo {
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.ele {
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.ele span {
  display: block;
  font: 15px/36px '微软雅黑';
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.ele span:hover {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.ele span.active {
  color: orange;
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.right-part {
  float: right;
}

.right-part .line {
  margin: 0 10px;
}

.right-part span {
  line-height: 68px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.search {
  float: right;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 22px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.search input, .search button {
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  background-color: white;
}

.search input {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
}

.search input:focus {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.search input:focus + button {
  color: orange;
}

.search .tips {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 3px;
  left: 0;
}

.search .tips span {
  border-radius: 11px;
  background-color: #eee;
  line-height: 22px;
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 7px;
  margin-right: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 14px;

}

.search .tips span:hover {
  color: orange;
}
</style>

多方式登录前端

javascript 复制代码 
// luffy_city.src.components.Login.vue
<template>
  <div class="login">
    <div class="box">
      <i class="el-icon-close" @click="close_login"></i>
      <div class="content">
        <div class="nav">
          <span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_pwd'}"
                @click="change_login_method('is_pwd')">密码登录</span>
          <span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_sms'}"
                @click="change_login_method('is_sms')">短信登录</span>
        </div>

        <el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_pwd'">
          <el-input
              placeholder="用户名/手机号/邮箱"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-user"
              v-model="username"
              clearable>
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="密码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-key"
              v-model="password"
              clearable
              show-password>
          </el-input>
          <el-button type="primary" @click="login">登录</el-button>
        </el-form>

        <el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_sms'">
          <el-input
              placeholder="手机号"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-phone-outline"
              v-model="mobile"
              clearable
              @blur="check_mobile">
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="验证码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-chat-line-round"
              v-model="sms"
              clearable>
            <template slot="append">
              <span class="sms" @click="send_sms">{{ sms_interval }}</span>
            </template>
          </el-input>
          <el-button @click="mobile_login" type="primary">登录</el-button>
        </el-form>

        <div class="foot">
          <span @click="go_register">立即注册</span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "Login",
  data() {
    return {
      username: '',
      password: '',
      mobile: '',
      sms: '',  // 验证码
      login_method: 'is_pwd',
      sms_interval: '获取验证码',
      is_send: false,
    }
  },
  methods: {
    close_login() {
      this.$emit('close')
    },
    go_register() {
      this.$emit('go')
    },
    change_login_method(method) {
      this.login_method = method;
    },
    check_mobile() {
      if (!this.mobile) return;
      // js正则：/正则语法/
      // '字符串'.match(/正则语法/)
      if (!this.mobile.match(/^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$/)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '手机号有误',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1000,
          onClose: () => {
            this.mobile = '';
          }
        });
        return false;
      }
      // 后台校验手机号是否已存在

      this.$axios({
        url: 'user/mobile/check_mobile/',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          mobile: this.mobile
        }
      }).then(res => {
        // 发生验证码按钮才可以被点击
        this.is_send = true;
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          type: "error",
          message: '您还没注册呢，请先注册',
          onClose: () => {
            this.mobile = ''
            this.$emit('go')
          }

        })
      });
    },
    send_sms() {
      // this.is_send必须允许发生验证码，才可以往下执行逻辑
      if (!this.is_send) return;
      // 按钮点一次立即禁用
      this.is_send = false;

      let sms_interval_time = 60;
      this.sms_interval = "发送中...";

      // 定时器: setInterval(fn, time, args)

      // 往后台发送验证码
      this.$axios({
        url: '/user/mobile/send_sms/',
        method: 'get',
        params: {
          mobile: this.mobile
        }
      }).then(res => {
        let timer = setInterval(() => {
          if (sms_interval_time <= 1) {
            clearInterval(timer);
            this.sms_interval = "获取验证码";
            this.is_send = true; // 重新回复点击发送功能的条件
          } else {
            sms_interval_time -= 1;
            this.sms_interval = `${sms_interval_time}秒后再发`;
          }
        }, 1000);

      }).catch(() => {
        this.sms_interval = "频率过快";
        this.is_send = true;
      })


    },
    login() {
      // 用户名密码不能为空
      if (!(this.username && this.password)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好账号密码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }
      // 发送ajax请求登录
      this.$axios.post('/user/login/mul_login/', {
        username: this.username,
        password: this.password
      }).then(res => {
        // 取出用户名，token和 icon，存到 cookie中
        this.$cookies.set('token', res.token, '7d')
        this.$cookies.set('username', res.username, '7d')
        this.$cookies.set('icon', res.icon, '7d')
        //模态框关掉
        this.$emit('close')
      }).catch(res => {
        // console.log(res)
        this.$message.error(res);
      })

    },
    mobile_login() {
      if (!(this.mobile && this.sms)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好手机与验证码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }

      this.$axios({
        url: '/user/login/sms_login/',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          mobile: this.mobile,
          code: this.sms,
        }
      }).then(res => {
        this.$cookies.set('username', res.username, '7d');
        this.$cookies.set('token', res.token, '7d');
        this.$cookies.set('icon', res.icon, '7d');
        this.$emit('close');
      }).catch(error => {
        console.log(error.response.data)
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.login {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 10;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

.box {
  width: 400px;
  height: 420px;
  background-color: white;
  border-radius: 10px;
  position: relative;
  top: calc(50vh - 210px);
  left: calc(50vw - 200px);
}

.el-icon-close {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  right: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.el-icon-close:hover {
  color: darkred;
}

.content {
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
  width: 280px;
  left: 60px;
}

.nav {
  font-size: 20px;
  height: 38px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span {
  margin: 0 20px 0 35px;
  color: darkgrey;
  user-select: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span.active {
  color: black;
  border-bottom: 3px solid black;
  padding-bottom: 9px;
}

.el-input, .el-button {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.el-button {
  width: 100%;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.foot > span {
  float: right;
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.sms {
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 70px;
  text-align: center;
  user-select: none;
}
</style>

登录注册前端结合

javascript 复制代码 
// Login.vue
<template>
  <div class="login">
    <div class="box">
      <i class="el-icon-close" @click="close_login"></i>
      <div class="content">
        <div class="nav">
          <span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_pwd'}"
                @click="change_login_method('is_pwd')">密码登录</span>
          <span :class="{active: login_method === 'is_sms'}"
                @click="change_login_method('is_sms')">短信登录</span>
        </div>

        <el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_pwd'">
          <el-input
              placeholder="用户名/手机号/邮箱"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-user"
              v-model="username"
              clearable>
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="密码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-key"
              v-model="password"
              clearable
              show-password>
          </el-input>
          <el-button type="primary" @click="login">登录</el-button>
        </el-form>

        <el-form v-if="login_method === 'is_sms'">
          <el-input
              placeholder="手机号"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-phone-outline"
              v-model="mobile"
              clearable
              @blur="check_mobile">
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="验证码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-chat-line-round"
              v-model="sms"
              clearable>
            <template slot="append">
              <span class="sms" @click="send_sms">{{ sms_interval }}</span>
            </template>
          </el-input>
          <el-button @click="mobile_login" type="primary">登录</el-button>
        </el-form>

        <div class="foot">
          <span @click="go_register">立即注册</span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "Login",
  data() {
    return {
      username: '',
      password: '',
      mobile: '',
      sms: '',  // 验证码
      login_method: 'is_pwd',
      sms_interval: '获取验证码',
      is_send: false,
    }
  },
  methods: {
    close_login() {
      this.$emit('close')
    },
    go_register() {
      this.$emit('go')
    },
    change_login_method(method) {
      this.login_method = method;
    },
    check_mobile() {
      if (!this.mobile) return;
      // js正则：/正则语法/
      // '字符串'.match(/正则语法/)
      if (!this.mobile.match(/^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$/)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '手机号有误',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1000,
          onClose: () => {
            this.mobile = '';
          }
        });
        return false;
      }
      // 后台校验手机号是否已存在

      this.$axios({
        url: 'user/mobile/check_mobile/',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          mobile: this.mobile
        }
      }).then(res => {
        // 发生验证码按钮才可以被点击
        this.is_send = true;
      }).catch(() => {
        this.$message({
          type: "error",
          message: '您还没注册呢，请先注册',
          onClose: () => {
            this.mobile = ''
            this.$emit('go')
          }

        })
      });
    },
    send_sms() {
      // this.is_send必须允许发生验证码，才可以往下执行逻辑
      if (!this.is_send) return;
      // 按钮点一次立即禁用
      this.is_send = false;

      let sms_interval_time = 60;
      this.sms_interval = "发送中...";

      // 定时器: setInterval(fn, time, args)

      // 往后台发送验证码
      this.$axios({
        url: '/user/mobile/send_sms/',
        method: 'get',
        params: {
          mobile: this.mobile
        }
      }).then(res => {
        let timer = setInterval(() => {
          if (sms_interval_time <= 1) {
            clearInterval(timer);
            this.sms_interval = "获取验证码";
            this.is_send = true; // 重新回复点击发送功能的条件
          } else {
            sms_interval_time -= 1;
            this.sms_interval = `${sms_interval_time}秒后再发`;
          }
        }, 1000);

      }).catch(() => {
        this.sms_interval = "频率过快";
        this.is_send = true;
      })


    },
    login() {
      // 用户名密码不能为空
      if (!(this.username && this.password)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好账号密码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }
      // 发送ajax请求登录
      this.$axios.post('http://127.0.0.1:8000/api/v1/user/login/more_login/', {
        username: this.username,
        password: this.password
      }).then(res => {
        // 取出用户名，token和 icon，存到 cookie中
        this.$cookies.set('token', res.token, '7d')
        this.$cookies.set('username', res.username, '7d')
        this.$cookies.set('icon', res.icon, '7d')
        //模态框关掉
        this.$emit('close')
      }).catch(res => {
        // console.log(res)
        this.$message.error(res);
      })

    },
    mobile_login() {
      if (!(this.mobile && this.sms)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好手机与验证码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }

      this.$axios({
        url: '/login/informetion_login/',
        method: 'post',
        data: {
          mobile: this.mobile,
          code: this.sms,
        }
      }).then(res => {
        this.$cookies.set('username', res.username, '7d');
        this.$cookies.set('token', res.token, '7d');
        this.$cookies.set('icon', res.icon, '7d');
        this.$emit('close');
      }).catch(error => {
        console.log(error.response.data)
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.login {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 10;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.8);
}

.box {
  width: 400px;
  height: 420px;
  background-color: white;
  border-radius: 10px;
  position: relative;
  top: calc(50vh - 210px);
  left: calc(50vw - 200px);
}

.el-icon-close {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  right: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.el-icon-close:hover {
  color: darkred;
}

.content {
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
  width: 280px;
  left: 60px;
}

.nav {
  font-size: 20px;
  height: 38px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span {
  margin: 0 20px 0 35px;
  color: darkgrey;
  user-select: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span.active {
  color: black;
  border-bottom: 3px solid black;
  padding-bottom: 9px;
}

.el-input, .el-button {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.el-button {
  width: 100%;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.foot > span {
  float: right;
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.sms {
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 70px;
  text-align: center;
  user-select: none;
}
</style>
javascript 复制代码 
// Register.vue
<template>
  <div class="register">
    <div class="box">
      <i class="el-icon-close" @click="close_register"></i>
      <div class="content">
        <div class="nav">
          <span class="active">新用户注册</span>
        </div>
        <el-form>
          <el-input
              placeholder="手机号"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-phone-outline"
              v-model="mobile"
              clearable
              @blur="check_mobile">
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="密码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-key"
              v-model="password"
              clearable
              show-password>
          </el-input>
          <el-input
              placeholder="验证码"
              prefix-icon="el-icon-chat-line-round"
              v-model="sms"
              clearable>
            <template slot="append">
              <span class="sms" @click="send_sms">{{ sms_interval }}</span>
            </template>
          </el-input>
          <el-button @click="register" type="primary">注册</el-button>
        </el-form>
        <div class="foot">
          <span @click="go_login">立即登录</span>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  name: "Register",
  data() {
    return {
      mobile: '',
      password: '',
      sms: '',
      sms_interval: '获取验证码',
      is_send: false,
    }
  },
  methods: {
    close_register() {
      this.$emit('close')
    },
    go_login() {
      this.$emit('go')
    },
    check_mobile() {
      if (!this.mobile) return;
      // js正则：/正则语法/
      // '字符串'.match(/正则语法/)
      if (!this.mobile.match(/^1[3-9][0-9]{9}$/)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '手机号有误',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1000,
          onClose: () => {
            this.mobile = '';
          }
        });
        return false;
      }
      // 后台校验手机号是否已存在
      this.$axios.post('/user/mobile/check_mobile/', {
        mobile: this.mobile
      }).then(res => {
        this.$message.info('您已经注册过，直接登录即可')
        this.$emit('go')
      }).catch(res => {
        this.$message.success('改手机号可以正常注册')
        this.is_send = true
      })
    },
    send_sms() {
      // this.is_send必须允许发生验证码，才可以往下执行逻辑
      if (!this.is_send) return;
      // 按钮点一次立即禁用
      this.is_send = false;

      let sms_interval_time = 60;
      this.sms_interval = "发送中...";

      // 定时器: setInterval(fn, time, args)
      setInterval(() => {

        this.sms_interval = sms_interval_time - 1
        sms_interval_time = this.sms_interval
        if (this.sms_interval == 1) {
          this.sms_interval = '发送验证码'
          this.is_send = true;
        }
      }, 1000)
      // 往后台发送验证码
      this.$axios.get('/user/mobile/send_sms/?mobile=' + this.mobile).then(res => {
        this.$message.success(res.msg)
      }).catch(res => {
        this.$message.error('发送失败')
      })


    },
    register() {
      if (!(this.mobile && this.sms && this.password)) {
        this.$message({
          message: '请填好手机、密码与验证码',
          type: 'warning',
          duration: 1500
        });
        return false  // 直接结束逻辑
      }

      this.$axios.post('/user/register/', {
        mobile: this.mobile,
        code: this.sms,
        password: this.password
      }).then(res => {
        this.$emit('go')
      }).catch(res => {
        this.$message.error('注册失败')
      })
    }
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.register {
  width: 100vw;
  height: 100vh;
  position: fixed;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  z-index: 10;
  background-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.3);
}

.box {
  width: 400px;
  height: 480px;
  background-color: white;
  border-radius: 10px;
  position: relative;
  top: calc(50vh - 240px);
  left: calc(50vw - 200px);
}

.el-icon-close {
  position: absolute;
  font-weight: bold;
  font-size: 20px;
  top: 10px;
  right: 10px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.el-icon-close:hover {
  color: darkred;
}

.content {
  position: absolute;
  top: 40px;
  width: 280px;
  left: 60px;
}

.nav {
  font-size: 20px;
  height: 38px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span {
  margin-left: 90px;
  color: darkgrey;
  user-select: none;
  cursor: pointer;
  padding-bottom: 10px;
  border-bottom: 2px solid darkgrey;
}

.nav > span.active {
  color: black;
  border-bottom: 3px solid black;
  padding-bottom: 9px;
}

.el-input, .el-button {
  margin-top: 40px;
}

.el-button {
  width: 100%;
  font-size: 18px;
}

.foot > span {
  float: right;
  margin-top: 20px;
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.sms {
  color: orange;
  cursor: pointer;
  display: inline-block;
  width: 70px;
  text-align: center;
  user-select: none;
}
</style>
javascript 复制代码 
// Header.vue
<template>
  <div class="header">
    <div class="slogan">
      <p>老男孩IT教育 | 帮助有志向的年轻人通过努力学习获得体面的工作和生活</p>
    </div>
    <div class="nav">
      <ul class="left-part">
        <li class="logo">
          <router-link to="/">
            <img src="../assets/img/head-logo.svg" alt="">
          </router-link>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/free-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/free-course'}">免费课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/actual-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/actual-course'}">实战课</span>
        </li>
        <li class="ele">
          <span @click="goPage('/light-course')" :class="{active: url_path === '/light-course'}">轻课</span>
        </li>
      </ul>

      <div class="right-part">
        <div v-if="username && username.length>0">
          <span>{{ username }}</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span @click="logout">退出</span>
        </div>
        <div v-else>
          <span @click="go_login">登录</span>
          <span class="line">|</span>
          <span @click="go_register">注册</span>
        </div>


      </div>

      <Login v-if="login_show" @close="close_login" @go="put_register"/>
      <Register v-if="is_register" @close="close_register" @go="put_login"/>
    </div>
  </div>

</template>

<script>
// 引入组件
import Login from "@/components/Login";
import Register from "@/components/Register";

export default {
  name: "Header",
  // 前端显示用的变量
  data() {
    return {
      url_path: sessionStorage.url_path || '/',
      login_show: false, // 控制Login.vue 是否显示
      is_register: false, // 控制Register.vue 是否显示
      username: '',
      icon: ''

    }
  },
  methods: {
    logout() {
      // 清除cookie
      this.$cookies.set('username', '')
      this.$cookies.set('icon', '')
      this.$cookies.set('token', '')
      // this.username和this.icon 值为空
      this.username = ''
      this.icon = ''

    },
    go_login() { // Header 组件中按钮点击触发
      this.login_show = true
    },
    close_login() { // 子[Login.vue] 传父[Header.vue]-->控制不显示
      this.login_show = false
      // 取一下cookie中有没有用户名，如果有，说明用户登录了，就显示用户名
      this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
      this.icon = this.$cookies.get('icon')
    },
    close_register() {
      this.is_register = false
    },
    go_register() {
      this.is_register = true
    },

    put_register() {
      this.login_show = false
      this.is_register = true
    },
    put_login() {
      this.login_show = true
      this.is_register = false
    },

    goPage(url_path) {
      if (this.url_path !== url_path) {
        this.$router.push(url_path);
      }
      sessionStorage.url_path = url_path;
    },


  },
  created() {
    sessionStorage.url_path = this.$route.path;
    this.url_path = this.$route.path;
    this.username = this.$cookies.get('username')
    this.icon = this.$cookies.get('icon')
  },
  components: {
    Login,
    Register
  }
}
</script>

<style scoped>
.header {
  background-color: white;
  box-shadow: 0 0 5px 0 #aaa;
}

.header:after {
  content: "";
  display: block;
  clear: both;
}

.slogan {
  background-color: #eee;
  height: 40px;
}

.slogan p {
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 13px;
  line-height: 40px;
}

.nav {
  background-color: white;
  user-select: none;
  width: 1200px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  display: block;

}

.nav ul {
  padding: 15px 0;
  float: left;
}

.nav ul:after {
  clear: both;
  content: '';
  display: block;
}

.nav ul li {
  float: left;
}

.logo {
  margin-right: 20px;
}

.ele {
  margin: 0 20px;
}

.ele span {
  display: block;
  font: 15px/36px '微软雅黑';
  border-bottom: 2px solid transparent;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.ele span:hover {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.ele span.active {
  color: orange;
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.right-part {
  float: right;
}

.right-part .line {
  margin: 0 10px;
}

.right-part span {
  line-height: 68px;
  cursor: pointer;
}

.search {
  float: right;
  position: relative;
  margin-top: 22px;
  margin-right: 10px;
}

.search input, .search button {
  border: none;
  outline: none;
  background-color: white;
}

.search input {
  border-bottom: 1px solid #eeeeee;
}

.search input:focus {
  border-bottom-color: orange;
}

.search input:focus + button {
  color: orange;
}

.search .tips {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 3px;
  left: 0;
}

.search .tips span {
  border-radius: 11px;
  background-color: #eee;
  line-height: 22px;
  display: inline-block;
  padding: 0 7px;
  margin-right: 3px;
  cursor: pointer;
  color: #aaa;
  font-size: 14px;

}

.search .tips span:hover {
  color: orange;
}
</style>

登录注册组件直接引入header中就可以使用了

今日思维导图：

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