windows系统需要下载ffmpeg软件,并在代码中指定路径
centos系统需要安装ffmepg是可执行的命令
java
package com.xkj.utils;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
@Slf4j
public class ConvertVideoUtils {
//需要转码的视频的全地址
private String inputPath;
//转码后文件的目录
private String outputPath;
//ffmpeg文件的路径,linux下无需配置
private String ffmpegPath;
//转码后文件的名称
private String fileName;
public ConvertVideoUtils(String inputPath, String outputPath, String ffmpegPath, String fileName) {
log.info("开始转码.....");
log.info("inputPath={}", inputPath);
log.info("outputPath={}", outputPath);
log.info("fileName={}", fileName);
log.info("ffmpegPath={}", ffmpegPath);
this.inputPath = inputPath;
this.outputPath = outputPath;
this.ffmpegPath = ffmpegPath;
this.fileName = fileName;
}
public static boolean process(String inputPath, String ffmpegPath, String outputPath, String fileName) {
int type = checkContentType(inputPath);
boolean status = false;
log.info("直接转成mp4格式");
status = processMp4(inputPath, ffmpegPath, outputPath, fileName);// 直接转成mp4格式
return status;
}
private static int checkContentType(String inputPath) {
String type = inputPath.substring(inputPath.lastIndexOf(".") + 1, inputPath.length())
.toLowerCase();
// ffmpeg能解析的格式:(asx,asf,mpg,wmv,3gp,mp4,mov,avi,flv等)
if (type.equals("avi")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("mpg")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("wmv")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("3gp")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("mov")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("mp4")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("asf")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("asx")) {
return 0;
} else if (type.equals("flv")) {
return 0;
}
// 对ffmpeg无法解析的文件格式(wmv9,rm,rmvb等),
// 可以先用别的工具(mencoder)转换为avi(ffmpeg能解析的)格式.
else if (type.equals("wmv9")) {
return 1;
} else if (type.equals("rm")) {
return 1;
} else if (type.equals("rmvb")) {
return 1;
}
return 9;
}
private static boolean checkfile(String inputPath) {
File file = new File(inputPath);
if (!file.isFile()) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
private static boolean processMp4(String oldfilepath, String ffmpegPath, String outputPath, String fileName) {
if (!checkfile(oldfilepath)) {
log.info(oldfilepath + " is not file");
return false;
}
String systemName = getSystemName();
if (systemName.contains("windows")) { //windows系统
ffmpegPath = ffmpegPath + "ffmpeg.exe";
} else {
ffmpegPath = ffmpegPath + "ffmpeg";
}
List<String> command = new ArrayList<>();
command.add(ffmpegPath);
command.add("-i");
command.add(oldfilepath);
command.add("-c:v");
command.add("libx264");
command.add("-mbd");
command.add("0");
command.add("-c:a");
command.add("aac");
command.add("-strict");
command.add("-2");
command.add("-pix_fmt");
command.add("yuv420p");
command.add("-movflags");
command.add("faststart");
command.add(outputPath + fileName + ".mp4");
log.info("生成的command={}", command);
try {
if (systemName.contains("windows")) { //windows系统
Process videoProcess = new ProcessBuilder(command).redirectErrorStream(true).start();
threadExec(videoProcess.getErrorStream());
threadExec(videoProcess.getInputStream());
videoProcess.waitFor();
} else {
log.info("linux开始");
StringBuilder test = new StringBuilder();
for (String s : command) test.append(s).append(" ");
log.info(test.toString());
// 执行命令
Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(test.toString());
// 取得命令结果的输出流
InputStream fis = p.getInputStream();
// 用一个读输出流类去读
InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(fis);
// 用缓冲器读行
BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(isr);
String line = null;
// 直到读完为止
while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
log.info("视频转换:{}", line);
}
}
return true;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return false;
}
}
/**
* 获取系统平台名称:windows、linux...
*/
private static String getSystemName() {
return System.getProperty("os.name").toLowerCase();
}
/**
* 分线程执行
*
* @param input 输入流
*/
private static void threadExec(final InputStream input) {
new Thread(() -> {
String line;
try (InputStreamReader inputStreamReader = new InputStreamReader(input);
BufferedReader bf = new BufferedReader(inputStreamReader)) {
while (null != (line = bf.readLine())) {
log.info(line);
}
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}).start();
}
public Boolean setVoidInfos() {
if (!checkfile(inputPath)) {
log.info(inputPath + " is not file");
return false;
}
if (process(inputPath, ffmpegPath, outputPath, fileName)) {
log.info("ok");
return true;
}
return false;
}
}