ubuntu安装samba：win10直接访问ubuntu服务器的文件

zhaotun1232024-09-12 23:51

一、为什么安装samba

samba可以在ubuntu设置共享目录，从而使得同一局域网的win10可以直接访问该共享目录，非常方便，可以直接查看ubuntu服务器的图片或视频。

二、ubuntu换软件源

打开终端，备份原来的源

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sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak

如果显示 /etc/apt/sources.list 不存在，直接创建

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sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list

加入以下阿里源

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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-security main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-updates main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-proposed main restricted universe multiverse deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ focal-backports main restricted universe multiverse focal

输入命令更新源

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sudo apt-get update

输入命令更新软件

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sudo apt-get upgrade

ubuntu20.04如何更换国内源

三、安装samba

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sudo apt-get install samba samba-common

四、配置samba

先备份

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sudo cp /etc/samba/smb.conf /etc/samba/smb.conf.bak

编辑

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sudo vim /etc/samba/smb.conf

在文件最后添加

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[csf]
comment = csf home directory
path = /
public = yes
browseable = yes
writeable = yes

意思是把整个根目录共享

然后重启samba服务

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sudo systemctl restart smbd

五、win10访问ubuntu目录

ubuntu 20.04 安装配置Samba服务，Windows 和 linux协同工作