2025原创研发flutter3+dart3实战仿微信App 聊天系统Flutter3Chat。
flutter3_wechat :基于最新跨平台框架flutter3.32+dart3.8+get_storage+photo_view从0-1打造仿微信app聊天项目。包含聊天、通讯录、我的及朋友圈 等模块。实现发送文字+emo表情消息、长按仿微信语音操作、图片/链接预览等功能。
技术栈
- 编辑器:VScode
- 框架技术:Flutter3.32+Dart3.8
- 组件库:material-design3
- 弹窗组件:showDialog/SimpleDialog/showModalBottomSheet/AlertDialog
- 图片预览:photo_view^0.15.0
- 存储组件:get_storage^2.1.1
- 下拉刷新:easy_refresh^3.4.0
- toast提示:toast^0.3.0
- 网址预览组件:url_launcher^6.3.1
项目框架目录
flutter3-chat聊天app项目已经更新到我的原创作品集。
flutter3沉浸式渐变导航条
通过配置AppBar提供的可伸缩灵活区域属性 flexibleSpace 搭配gradient即可快速实现渐变导航栏。
AppBar(
title: Text('Flutter3-Chat'),
flexibleSpace: Container(
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
gradient: LinearGradient(
begin: Alignment.topLeft,
end: Alignment.bottomRight,
colors: [
Color(0xFF0091EA), Color(0xFF07C160)
],
)
),
)
),
flutter3仿微信PopupMenu下拉菜单/下拉刷新
flutter提供的PopupMenuButton组件实现下拉菜单功能。
PopupMenuButton(
icon: FStyle.iconfont(0xe62d, size: 17.0),
offset: const Offset(0, 50.0),
tooltip: '',
color: const Color(0xFF353535),
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context) {
return <PopupMenuItem>[
popupMenuItem(0xe666, '发起群聊', 0),
popupMenuItem(0xe75c, '添加朋友', 1),
popupMenuItem(0xe603, '扫一扫', 2),
popupMenuItem(0xe6ab, '收付款', 3),
];
},
onSelected: (value) {
switch(value) {
case 0:
print('发起群聊');
break;
case 1:
Navigator.pushNamed(context, '/addfriends');
break;
case 2:
print('扫一扫');
break;
case 3:
print('收付款');
break;
}
},
)
下拉刷新、上拉加载更多是通过 easy_refresh 组件实现功能。
EasyRefresh(
// 下拉加载提示
header: const ClassicHeader(
// showMessage: false,
),
// 加载更多提示
footer: ClassicFooter(),
// 下拉刷新逻辑
onRefresh: () async {
// ...下拉逻辑
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 2));
},
// 上拉加载逻辑
onLoad: () async {
// ...
},
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: chatList.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return Ink(
// ...
);
},
),
)
弹窗功能均是自定义AlertDialog实现效果。通过无限制容器UnconstrainedBox配合SizedBox组件实现自定义窗口大小。
// 关于弹窗
void aboutAlertDialog(BuildContext context) {
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) {
return UnconstrainedBox(
constrainedAxis: Axis.vertical,
child: SizedBox(
width: 320.0,
child: AlertDialog(
contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 20.0),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
surfaceTintColor: Colors.white,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12.0)),
content: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0),
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Image.asset('assets/images/logo.png', width: 90.0, height: 90.0, fit: BoxFit.cover,),
const SizedBox(height: 10.0),
const Text('Flutter3-WChat', style: TextStyle(color: Color(0xFF0091EA), fontSize: 22.0),),
const SizedBox(height: 5.0),
const Text('基于flutter3+dart3开发跨平台仿微信App聊天实例。', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black45),),
const SizedBox(height: 20.0),
Text('©2024/01 Andy Q: 282310962', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.grey[400], fontSize: 12.0),),
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
);
}
// 二维码名片弹窗
void qrcodeAlertDialog(BuildContext context) {
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) {
return UnconstrainedBox(
constrainedAxis: Axis.vertical,
child: SizedBox(
width: 320.0,
child: AlertDialog(
contentPadding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 20.0),
backgroundColor: const Color(0xFF07C160),
surfaceTintColor: const Color(0xFF07C160),
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(3.0)),
content: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0),
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Image.asset('assets/images/qrcode.png', width: 250.0, fit: BoxFit.cover,),
const SizedBox(height: 15.0),
const Text('扫一扫,加我公众号', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white60, fontSize: 14.0,),),
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
);
}
// 退出登录弹窗
void logoutAlertDialog(BuildContext context) {
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (context) {
return AlertDialog(
content: const Text('确定要退出登录吗?', style: TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0),),
backgroundColor: Colors.white,
surfaceTintColor: Colors.white,
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(12.0)),
elevation: 2.0,
actionsPadding: const EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
actions: [
TextButton(
onPressed: () {Navigator.of(context).pop();},
child: const Text('取消', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black54),)
),
TextButton(
onPressed: handleLogout,
child: const Text('退出登录', style: TextStyle(color: Colors.red),)
),
],
);
}
);
}
flutter3实现微信朋友圈
ImageGroup(images: item['images'])
ImageGroup(
images: uploadList,
album: true,
onChoose: () async {
Toast.show('选择手机相册图片', duration: 2, gravity: 1);
},
)
/// 微信朋友圈九宫格图片
library;
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../router/fade_route.dart';
import 'image_viewer.dart';
import '../utils/index.dart';
class ImageGroup extends StatelessWidget {
const ImageGroup({
super.key,
this.images,
this.width = 200.0,
this.album = false,
this.limit = 9,
this.onChoose,
});
final List<String>? images; // 图片组
final double width; // 图片宽度
final bool album; // 是否相册/专辑(最后面显示+可选择图片)
final int limit; // 限制多少张
final Function? onChoose; // 选择图片回调
int? get count => images?.length;
List<String>? get imgList => count! >= limit ? images?.sublist(0, limit) : images;
// 创建可点击预览图片
createImage(BuildContext context, String img, int key) {
return GestureDetector(
child: Hero(
tag: 'image_${key}_$img', // 放大缩小动画效果标识
child: img == '+' ?
Container(color: Colors.transparent, child: const Icon(Icons.add, size: 30.0, color: Colors.black45),)
:
Utils.isUrl(img) ?
Image.network(
img,
width: width,
fit: BoxFit.contain,
)
:
Image.asset(
img,
width: width,
fit: BoxFit.contain,
),
),
onTap: () {
// 选择图片
if(img == '+') {
onChoose!();
}else {
Navigator.of(context).push(FadeRoute(route: ImageViewer(
images: album ? imgList!.sublist(0, imgList!.length - 1) : imgList,
index: key,
heroTags: imgList!.asMap().entries.map((e) => 'image_${e.key}_${e.value}').toList(),
)));
}
},
);
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context){
// 一张图片
if(count == 1 && !album) {
return SizedBox(
width: width,
child: createImage(context, imgList![0], 0),
);
}
if(album && count! < limit) {
imgList?.add('+');
}
// 多张图片
return GridView(
shrinkWrap: true,
physics: const NeverScrollableScrollPhysics(),
gridDelegate: const SliverGridDelegateWithFixedCrossAxisCount(
// 横轴元素个数
crossAxisCount: 3,
// 纵轴间距
mainAxisSpacing: 5.0,
// 横轴间距
crossAxisSpacing: 5.0,
// 子组件宽高比例
childAspectRatio: 1,
),
children: imgList!.asMap().entries.map((e) {
return Container(
color: Colors.grey[100],
child: createImage(context, e.value, e.key),
);
}).toList(),
);
}
}
flutter3聊天功能
文本框TextField设置maxLines: null即可实现多行文本输入,支持图文emoj混排,网址连接识别等功能。
// 输入框
Offstage(
offstage: voiceBtnEnable,
child: ConstrainedBox(
constraints: BoxConstraints(maxHeight: 300.0),
child: TextField(
decoration: InputDecoration(
isDense: true,
hoverColor: Colors.transparent,
border: OutlineInputBorder(borderSide: BorderSide.none),
contentPadding: EdgeInsets.fromLTRB(10, 0, 10, 0)
),
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 16.0,),
maxLines: null,
controller: editorController,
focusNode: editorFocusNode,
cursorColor: const Color(0xFF07C160),
onChanged: (value) {},
),
),
)
// 语音
Offstage(
offstage: !voiceBtnEnable,
child: GestureDetector(
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.white,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(5),
),
alignment: Alignment.center,
height: 40.0,
width: double.infinity,
child: Text(voiceTypeMap[voiceType], style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 15.0),),
),
onPanStart: (details) {
setState(() {
voiceType = 1;
voicePanelEnable = true;
});
},
onPanUpdate: (details) {
Offset pos = details.globalPosition;
double swipeY = MediaQuery.of(context).size.height - 120;
double swipeX = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width / 2 + 50;
setState(() {
if(pos.dy >= swipeY) {
voiceType = 1; // 松开发送
}else if (pos.dy < swipeY && pos.dx < swipeX) {
voiceType = 2; // 左滑松开取消
}else if (pos.dy < swipeY && pos.dx >= swipeX) {
voiceType = 3; // 右滑语音转文字
}
});
},
onPanEnd: (details) {
// print('停止录音');
setState(() {
switch(voiceType) {
case 1:
Toast.show('发送录音文件', duration: 1, gravity: 1);
voicePanelEnable = false;
break;
case 2:
Toast.show('取消发送', duration: 1, gravity: 1);
voicePanelEnable = false;
break;
case 3:
Toast.show('语音转文字', duration: 1, gravity: 1);
voicePanelEnable = true;
voiceToTransfer = true;
break;
}
voiceType = 0;
});
},
),
)
flutter3绘制聊天箭头
// 绘制聊天箭头
class ArrowShape extends CustomPainter {
ArrowShape({
required this.arrowColor,
this.arrowSize = 7,
});
final Color arrowColor; // 箭头颜色
final double arrowSize; // 箭头大小
@override
void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
var paint = Paint()..color = arrowColor;
var path = Path();
path.lineTo(-arrowSize, 0);
path.lineTo(0, arrowSize);
path.lineTo(arrowSize, 0);
canvas.drawPath(path, paint);
}
@override
bool shouldRepaint(CustomPainter oldDelegate) {
return false;
}
}
综上就是Flutter3+Dart3实战仿微信App聊天项目的一些知识分享,感谢大家的阅读与支持!
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