部署sapui5应用到linux

duangww2025-09-30 4:08

为了方便和SAP NetWeaver解耦，把sapui5 开发的fiori程序部署到nginx上，后面升级ui5版本特别容易

1.用nginx做轻量级的web服务器，代理解决跨域问题

fiori app的部署路径

/var/fiori_project/

sapui5的依赖库

/var/fiori_project/ui5lib/

nginx的配置

/etc/nginx/conf.d/

复制代码 
# 通用配置块 - 包含所有location配置
upstream backend_sap {
    server sap服务器ip:端口;
}

upstream backend_common {
    server 第三方系统的ip;
}

# HTTP服务器配置
server {
    listen       80;
    server_name  localhost 当前web应用服务器的ip;
    
    # UI5 资源
    location /zfiori_home/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    location /zfiori_fi01/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    location /zfiori_fi02/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    location /zfiori_fi03/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    location /zfiori_fi04/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }
    location /zfiori_fi06/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    # 主应用
    location /zfiori_home/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_home/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_home/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }
    location /zfiori_fi01/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi01/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi01/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi02/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi02/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi02/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi03/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi03/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi03/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi04/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi04/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi04/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi06/ {
    alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi06/dist/;
    try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi06/index.html;
    autoindex on;
    }

    # 处理API代理
    location /sap/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_sap;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Content-Type $http_content_type;
        proxy_set_header Content-Length $http_content_length;
        proxy_set_header Authorization $http_authorization;
    }

    location /zbak_inf {
        proxy_pass http://backend_sap;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Content-Type $http_content_type;
        proxy_set_header Content-Length $http_content_length;
        proxy_set_header Authorization $http_authorization;
    }

    location /common/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_common;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }

    location /message/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_common;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }

    location /file/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_common;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }

    # 错误页面
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }
}

# HTTPS服务器配置
server {
    listen       443 ssl;
    http2 on;
    server_name  localhost 当前web应用服务器的ip;

    # SSL证书配置
    ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.crt;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/nginx.key;
    
    # SSL安全配置
    ssl_protocols TLSv1.2 TLSv1.3;
    ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-GCM-SHA384:ECDHE-RSA-AES128-SHA256:ECDHE-RSA-AES256-SHA384;
    ssl_prefer_server_ciphers off;
    ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:10m;
    ssl_session_timeout 10m;

    # UI5 资源
    location /zfiori_home/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }
    location /zfiori_fi01/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    location /zfiori_fi02/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    location /zfiori_fi03/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    location /zfiori_fi04/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }
    location /zfiori_fi06/resources/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/ui5lib/resources/;
        autoindex on;
        expires 1y;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
    }

    # 主应用
    location /zfiori_home/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_home/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_home/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi01/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi01/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi01/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi02/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi02/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi02/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi03/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi03/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi03/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    location /zfiori_fi04/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi04/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi04/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }
    location /zfiori_fi06/ {
        alias /var/fiori_project/zfiori_fi06/dist/;
        try_files $uri $uri/ /zfiori_fi06/index.html;
        autoindex on;
    }

    # 处理API代理
    location /sap/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_sap;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Content-Type $http_content_type;
        proxy_set_header Content-Length $http_content_length;
        proxy_set_header Authorization $http_authorization;
    }

    location /zbak_inf {
        proxy_pass http://backend_sap;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header Content-Type $http_content_type;
        proxy_set_header Content-Length $http_content_length;
        proxy_set_header Authorization $http_authorization;
    }

    location /common/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_common;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }

    location /message/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_common;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }

    location /file/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend_common;
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }

    # 错误页面
    error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root   html;
    }
}

2.效果

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