将下面脚本代码保存成一个ps1文件:migrate-vscode.ps1
然后用管理员身份打开powershell

然后执行此脚本(我的脚本保存在D:\MyDesktop\git\migrate-vscode.ps1,所以这样输入,具体得看你自己的保存位置)

迁移完,最好是重启一下电脑。
powershell
# VS Code 数据迁移脚本 - 从 C 盘迁移到 D 盘
# 请先关闭所有 VS Code 窗口再运行此脚本!
Write-Host "========================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
Write-Host " VS Code 数据迁移:C盘 -> D盘" -ForegroundColor Cyan
Write-Host "========================================" -ForegroundColor Cyan
Write-Host ""
# 辅助函数:格式化文件大小
function Format-FileSize {
param([long]$Bytes)
if ($Bytes -ge 1TB) { return "{0:F2} TB" -f ($Bytes / 1TB) }
if ($Bytes -ge 1GB) { return "{0:F2} GB" -f ($Bytes / 1GB) }
if ($Bytes -ge 1MB) { return "{0:F2} MB" -f ($Bytes / 1MB) }
if ($Bytes -ge 1KB) { return "{0:F2} KB" -f ($Bytes / 1KB) }
return "$Bytes B"
}
# 辅助函数:计算目录大小
function Get-DirectorySize {
param([string]$Path)
if (-not (Test-Path $Path)) { return 0 }
$size = (Get-ChildItem -Path $Path -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue |
Where-Object { -not $_.PSIsContainer } |
Measure-Object -Property Length -Sum).Sum
return $size
}
# 累计释放空间
$freedBytes = 0
# 检查 VS Code 是否已关闭
$vscodeRunning = Get-Process "Code" -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
if ($vscodeRunning) {
Write-Host "[错误] 检测到 VS Code 仍在运行!请关闭所有 VS Code 窗口后重试。" -ForegroundColor Red
Write-Host "按任意键退出..."
$null = $Host.UI.RawUI.ReadKey("NoEcho,IncludeKeyDown")
exit 1
}
Write-Host "[1/3] 迁移 .vscode (扩展/插件)..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$src = "$env:USERPROFILE\.vscode"
$dst = "D:\VSCodeData\.vscode"
if ((Get-Item $src -Force).Attributes -match 'ReparsePoint') {
Write-Host " 已是 Junction,跳过" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host " 正在计算目录大小..."
$size1 = Get-DirectorySize $src
Write-Host " 当前大小: $(Format-FileSize $size1)"
if (Test-Path $dst) {
Write-Host " 目标已存在,先删除..."
Remove-Item $dst -Recurse -Force
}
Write-Host " 正在移动数据到 D 盘 (可能需要一两分钟)..."
Move-Item -Path $src -Destination $dst -Force
Write-Host " 创建 Junction..."
cmd /c mklink /J "$src" "$dst"
$freedBytes += $size1
Write-Host " .vscode 迁移完成! 释放 $(Format-FileSize $size1)" -ForegroundColor Green
}
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "[2/3] 迁移 workspaceStorage..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$src = "$env:APPDATA\Code\User\workspaceStorage"
$dst = "D:\VSCodeData\workspaceStorage"
if ((Get-Item $src -Force).Attributes -match 'ReparsePoint') {
Write-Host " 已是 Junction,跳过" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
# 计算 C 盘原目录大小
$size2 = Get-DirectorySize $src
Write-Host " 当前大小: $(Format-FileSize $size2)"
# 删除 C 盘残留(如果存在)
if (Test-Path $src) {
Remove-Item $src -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}
# 确保 D 盘目标存在
if (-not (Test-Path $dst)) {
New-Item -ItemType Directory -Path $dst -Force | Out-Null
}
Write-Host " 创建 Junction..."
cmd /c mklink /J "$src" "$dst"
$freedBytes += $size2
Write-Host " workspaceStorage 迁移完成! 释放 $(Format-FileSize $size2)" -ForegroundColor Green
}
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "[3/3] 迁移 CachedData..." -ForegroundColor Yellow
$src = "$env:APPDATA\Code\CachedData"
$dst = "D:\VSCodeData\CachedData"
if ((Get-Item $src -Force).Attributes -match 'ReparsePoint') {
Write-Host " 已是 Junction,跳过" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host " 正在计算目录大小..."
$size3 = Get-DirectorySize $src
Write-Host " 当前大小: $(Format-FileSize $size3)"
if (Test-Path $dst) {
Write-Host " 目标已存在,先删除..."
Remove-Item $dst -Recurse -Force
}
Write-Host " 正在移动数据到 D 盘 (可能需要一两分钟)..."
Move-Item -Path $src -Destination $dst -Force
Write-Host " 创建 Junction..."
cmd /c mklink /J "$src" "$dst"
$freedBytes += $size3
Write-Host " CachedData 迁移完成! 释放 $(Format-FileSize $size3)" -ForegroundColor Green
}
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "========================================" -ForegroundColor Green
if ($freedBytes -gt 0) {
Write-Host " 迁移完成!已释放约 $(Format-FileSize $freedBytes) C 盘空间" -ForegroundColor Green
} else {
Write-Host " 迁移完成!所有数据已在 D 盘,无需重复迁移" -ForegroundColor Green
}
Write-Host "========================================" -ForegroundColor Green
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "验证结果:" -ForegroundColor Cyan
$paths = @(
"$env:USERPROFILE\.vscode",
"$env:APPDATA\Code\User\workspaceStorage",
"$env:APPDATA\Code\CachedData"
)
foreach ($p in $paths) {
$isJunction = (Get-Item $p -Force).Attributes -match 'ReparsePoint'
$mark = if ($isJunction) { "[JUNCTION]" } else { "[普通目录]" }
Write-Host " $mark $p"
}
Write-Host ""
Write-Host "按任意键退出..."
$null = $Host.UI.RawUI.ReadKey("NoEcho,IncludeKeyDown")