DicomViewer15(act验证ci)

xcyxiner2026-08-02 9:46

背景

这一篇是处理GitHub上的ci的报错的

wsl下安装act

wsl 安装docker

bash 复制代码 
curl -fsSL https://get.docker.com -o get-docker.sh
sudo sh get-docker.sh
sudo usermod -aG docker $USER
docker --version

wsl 安装act

bash 复制代码 
wget https://github.com/nektos/act/releases/download/v0.2.89/act_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz
tar xzf act_Linux_x86_64.tar.gz
sudo mv act /usr/local/bin/act
act --version

打包镜像

新建Dockerfile

bash 复制代码 
# Dockerfile
FROM ubuntu:24.04
# 避免交互式询问
ENV DEBIAN_FRONTEND=noninteractive
# 安装所有系统依赖（从你 workflow 中汇总）
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/var/cache/apt/archives \
    apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    build-essential \
    ninja-build \
    cmake \
    libx11-dev \
    libxcb1-dev \
    libxkbcommon-dev \
    libgl1-mesa-dev \
    libglu1-mesa-dev \
    libxrender-dev \
    libxi-dev \
    libxrandr-dev \
    libxcursor-dev \
    libxinerama-dev \
    libfontconfig1-dev \
    libfreetype-dev \
    libssl-dev \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/var/cache/apt/archives \
    apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    autoconf \
    autoconf-archive \
    automake \
    libtool \
    '^libxcb.*-dev' \
    libx11-xcb-dev \
    libxkbcommon-x11-dev \
    libegl1-mesa-dev \
    clang-format-18 \
    clang-tidy-18 \
    cppcheck \
    lcov \
    clang-18 \
    doxygen \
    git \
    curl \
    wget \
    curl zip unzip tar \
    nodejs \
    npm \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/var/cache/apt/archives \
    apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
    sudo \
    libwayland-dev \
    libxt-dev \
    && rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# 3. 克隆并引导 vcpkg（固定在 /opt/vcpkg）
WORKDIR /opt
RUN git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git && \
    ./vcpkg/bootstrap-vcpkg.sh
ENV VCPKG_ROOT=/opt/vcpkg
ENV PATH=/opt/vcpkg:$PATH
# 4. 复制项目的 vcpkg.json（并锁定文件，如果有）
#   注意：Dockerfile 必须放在项目根目录，且 vcpkg.json 在同一目录
WORKDIR /workspace
COPY vcpkg.json vcpkg.lock* ./
COPY triplets ./triplets
# 4. 复制预下载的源码包（如果存在）
#    在项目根目录创建 vcpkg-cache 文件夹，放入 *.tar.gz, *.zip 等
COPY vcpkg-cache/downloads/* /opt/vcpkg/downloads/
ENV VCPKG_MAX_CONCURRENCY=2
# 5. 预安装项目依赖（利用 Docker 层缓存）
#    如果 vcpkg.json 未变，此层会复用缓存，极大加速
RUN --mount=type=cache,target=/root/.cache/vcpkg \
    --mount=type=cache,target=/opt/vcpkg/buildtrees \
    --mount=type=cache,target=/opt/vcpkg/packages \
    vcpkg install --triplet x64-linux --overlay-triplets=./triplets --recurse \
    && mkdir -p /opt/vcpkg-cache \
    && cp -r /root/.cache/vcpkg/archives/* /opt/vcpkg-cache/
ENV VCPKG_BINARY_SOURCES=clear;files,/opt/vcpkg-cache,readwrite
ENV CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=/opt/vcpkg/scripts/buildsystems/vcpkg.cmake
ENV VCPKG_ROOT=/opt/vcpkg

执行构建命令

bash 复制代码 
docker build --progress=plain -t ghcr.io/xcyxiner/dicomviewer-ci:latest . 2>&1 | tee build.log

发布镜像

bash 复制代码 
echo $GITHUB_TOKEN | docker login ghcr.io -u xcyxiner --password-stdin

# 构建镜像
docker build -t ghcr.io/xcyxiner/dicomviewer-ci:latest .

# 推送
docker push ghcr.io/xcyxiner/dicomviewer-ci:latest

本地镜像抄过10G,没法直接上传。

在ci里编译

yaml 复制代码 
# .github/workflows/build-ci-image.yml
name: Build CI Image
on:
  workflow_dispatch:  # 手动触发一次就行

permissions:
  packages: write

jobs:
  build:
    runs-on: ubuntu-latest
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v4
      - uses: docker/build-push-action@v6
        with:
          context: .
          file: ./Dockerfile  # 你现有的 Dockerfile
          push: true
          tags: ghcr.io/xcyxiner/dicomviewer-ci:latest

wsl 空间不足

上面的默认是在c盘，c盘空间不够，移动到D盘

lua 复制代码 
wsl --export Ubuntu-24.04 D:\WSL\Ubuntu-24.04.tar
wsl --unregister Ubuntu-24.04
wsl --import Ubuntu-24.04 D:\WSL\Ubuntu D:\WSL\Ubuntu-24.04.tar --version 2
wsl -d Ubuntu-24.04 -u ubuntu

使用本地镜像验证

禁用dev的test

之前有一份了test了，这里就不用重复了

lint

安装codespell

ini 复制代码 
自动修复
cmake -D FORMAT_COMMAND=clang-format-18 -D FIX=YES -P cmake/lint.cmake
cmake -D FORMAT_COMMAND=clang-format-18 -P cmake/lint.cmake
------------------------------------------------
拼写检查
pipx install codespell
cmake -D FIX=YES -P cmake/spell.cmake
cmake -P cmake/spell.cmake

先忽略类库

执行自动修复（拼写以及lint）

ci 中lint使用之前打包的镜像

yaml 复制代码 
    container:
      image: ghcr.io/xcyxiner/dicomviewer-ci:latest

使用本地的镜像，因为服务器的还没打包成功

ini 复制代码 
act push -j lint --pull=false

执行结果

coverage

ci 添加镜像

yaml 复制代码 
coverage:
    needs: [lint]

    runs-on: ubuntu-24.04
    container:
      image: ghcr.io/xcyxiner/dicomviewer-ci:latest
    # To enable coverage, delete the last line from the conditional below and
    # edit the "<name>" placeholder to your GitHub name.
    # If you do not wish to use codecov, then simply delete this job from the
    # workflow.
    if: github.repository_owner == 'xcyxiner'
    env:
      CODECOV_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v4

    - name: Install LCov
      run: sudo apt-get update -q
        && sudo apt-get install lcov -q -y

    - name: Configure
      run: cmake --preset=ci-coverage

    - name: Build
      run: cmake --build build/coverage -j 2

    - name: Test
      working-directory: build/coverage
      run: ctest --output-on-failure --no-tests=error -j 2

    - name: Process coverage info
      run: cmake --build build/coverage -t coverage

    - name: Submit to codecov.io
      if: env.CODECOV_TOKEN != ''
      uses: codecov/codecov-action@v4
      with:
        file: build/coverage/coverage.info
        token: ${{ secrets.CODECOV_TOKEN }}

CMakeList.txt 修改

scss 复制代码 
option(AUTO_TESTING "Enable automatic testing" OFF)
if(AUTO_TESTING)
    add_library(dicom_core STATIC
        ${SRC}
    )

    target_include_directories(dicom_core PUBLIC
        ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/source
    )
endif()
if(AUTO_TESTING)
    target_link_libraries(dicom_core  
    PUBLIC  
        Qt6::Widgets
        Qt6::OpenGLWidgets
        DCMTK::dcmdata
        DCMTK::ofstd
        DCMTK::dcmfg
        VTK::GUISupportQt  
        VTK::CommonCore  
        VTK::CommonDataModel
        VTK::FiltersCore  
        VTK::IOImage  
        VTK::ImagingColor
        VTK::ImagingCore
        VTK::ImagingGeneral
        VTK::RenderingCore  
        VTK::RenderingOpenGL2  
        VTK::RenderingVolumeOpenGL2  
        VTK::InteractionStyle  
        VTK::RenderingQt
        VTK::DICOM
        gdcmDICT
        gdcmIOD
        gdcmDSED
        gdcmCommon
        gdcmMSFF
    )
endif()
if(UNIX)
        if(DEFINED ENV{DCMDICTPATH})
        set(DCM_DICT_PATH "$ENV{DCMDICTPATH}")
        message(STATUS "Using DCMDICTPATH: ${DCM_DICT_PATH}")
    else()
        # 2. 在项目源码树中查找 dicom.dic（递归搜索）
        file(GLOB_RECURSE DCM_DICT_CANDIDATES 
            ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/dicom.dic
            ${CMAKE_SOURCE_DIR}/*/dicom.dic   # 可放宽，但 GLOB_RECURSE 本身会递归
        )
        # 但 GLOB_RECURSE 返回列表，取第一个
        list(GET DCM_DICT_CANDIDATES 0 DCM_DICT_PATH)
        if(DCM_DICT_PATH)
            message(STATUS "Found dicom.dic in source tree: ${DCM_DICT_PATH}")
        else()
            # 可选：如果环境变量未设置，尝试查找默认路径（避免硬编码）
            find_file(DCM_DICT_PATH
                NAMES dicom.dic
                PATHS /usr/share/dcmtk /usr/local/share/dcmtk /opt/dcmtk/share/dcmtk
            )
            if(NOT DCM_DICT_PATH)
                message(FATAL_ERROR "DCMDICTPATH not set and dicom.dic not found in standard paths.")
            endif()
        endif()
    endif()
    if(AUTO_TESTING)
        # 为需要 DCMTK 的目标添加宏定义
        target_compile_definitions(dicom_core PUBLIC
            DCM_DICT_DEFAULT_PATH="${DCM_DICT_PATH}"
        )
    endif()
    # 如果还有其他目标（如 DicomViewer_exe）也编译该文件，同样添加
    target_compile_definitions(DicomViewer_exe PRIVATE
        DCM_DICT_DEFAULT_PATH="${DCM_DICT_PATH}"
    )
endif()

dcmtk的字典只有linux需要,其他的只有测试需要

CMakePresets.json 更新

分别添加linux和Windows对vcpkg的依赖

bash 复制代码 
  {
      "name": "window-vcpkg",
      "hidden": true,
      "cacheVariables": {
        "DEPLOY_QT_PLUGINS": "ON",
        "CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY": "", 
        "VCPKG_OVERLAY_TRIPLETS": "${sourceDir}/triplets",
        "VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET": "x64-windows"
      },
      "errors": {
        "dev": false
      }
    },
   {
      "name": "ubuntu-vcpkg",
      "hidden": true,
      "cacheVariables": {
        "AUTO_DEPLOY_FONTS": "ON",
        "CMAKE_CXX_CLANG_TIDY": "", 
        "VCPKG_OVERLAY_TRIPLETS": "${sourceDir}/triplets",
        "VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET": "x64-linux"
      },
      "errors": {
        "dev": false
      }
    },
json 复制代码 
    {
      "name": "dev-mode",
      "hidden": true,
      "inherits": "cmake-pedantic",
      "cacheVariables": {
        "DicomViewer_DEVELOPER_MODE": "ON",
        "AUTO_TESTING": "ON"
      }
    },

dev-mode 追加 AUTO_TESTING，自己定义的变量，来生成测试的。

bash 复制代码 
    {
      "name": "coverage-linux",
      "binaryDir": "${sourceDir}/build/coverage",
      "inherits": "ci-linux",
      "hidden": true,
      "cacheVariables": {
        "ENABLE_COVERAGE": "ON",
        "CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE": "Coverage",
        "CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS_COVERAGE": "-Og -g --coverage",
        "CMAKE_EXE_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE": "--coverage",
        "CMAKE_SHARED_LINKER_FLAGS_COVERAGE": "--coverage"
      }
    },

coverage.cmake 中还要添加

css 复制代码 
--ignore-errors mismatch --rc geninfo_unexecuted_blocks=1
  • "ci-coverage" "ci-sanitize" "ci-ubuntu" 继承 "ubuntu-vcpkg"
  • "ci-windows" 继承 "window-vcpkg"

act 测试 coverage

ini 复制代码 
act push -j coverage  --pull=false

修复这里的报错，重新运行

sanitize

ini 复制代码 
act push -j sanitize  --pull=false

修复报错后继续处理

test

yaml 复制代码 
 test:
    needs: [lint]

    strategy:
      matrix:
        os: [ubuntu-24.04, windows-2022]

    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
    container:
      ${{ matrix.os == 'ubuntu-24.04' && 'ghcr.io/xcyxiner/dicomviewer-ci:latest' || null }}
    steps:
    - uses: actions/checkout@v4

    - name: Setup CMake (Windows)
      if: matrix.os == 'windows-2022'
      uses: lukka/get-cmake@latest

    - name: Setup vcpkg (Windows)
      if: matrix.os == 'windows-2022'
      shell: pwsh
      run: |
        git clone https://github.com/Microsoft/vcpkg.git
        .\vcpkg\bootstrap-vcpkg.bat
        Add-Content -Path $env:GITHUB_ENV -Value "VCPKG_ROOT=$pwd\vcpkg"
        Add-Content -Path $env:GITHUB_ENV -Value "CMAKE_TOOLCHAIN_FILE=$pwd\vcpkg\scripts\buildsystems\vcpkg.cmake"
        Add-Content -Path $env:GITHUB_PATH -Value "$pwd\vcpkg"

    - name: Install static analyzers
      if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-24.04'
      run: >-
        sudo apt-get install clang-tidy-18 cppcheck -y -q

        sudo update-alternatives --install
        /usr/bin/clang-tidy clang-tidy
        /usr/bin/clang-tidy-18 180

    - name: Setup MultiToolTask
      if: matrix.os == 'windows-2022'
      run: |
        Add-Content "$env:GITHUB_ENV" 'UseMultiToolTask=true'
        Add-Content "$env:GITHUB_ENV" 'EnforceProcessCountAcrossBuilds=true'

    - name: Configure
      if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-24.04'
      shell: bash
      run: |
        os="${{ matrix.os }}"
        preset="ci-$(echo "$os" | cut -d'-' -f1)"
        cmake --preset="$preset"
      
    - name: Configure
      if: matrix.os == 'windows-2022'
      shell: pwsh
      run: cmake "--preset=ci-$("${{ matrix.os }}".split("-")[0])"

    - name: Build
      run: cmake --build build --config Release -j 2

    - name: Install
      run: cmake --install build --config Release --prefix prefix

    - name: Test
      working-directory: build
      run: ctest --output-on-failure --no-tests=error -C Release -j 2

Windows配置vcpkg环境变量，linux还是使用镜像

git commit

github.com/xcyxiner/Di...

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