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cpp
class Solution {
public:
/**
* @param matrix: a matrix of integers
* @param k: An integer
* @return: the kth smallest number in the matrix
*/
class Node {
public:
Node(int v, int i):val(v),index(i) {
}
bool operator < (const Node& node) const {
return val > node.val ? true : false;
}
int val;
int index;
};
int kthSmallest(vector<vector<int>> &matrix, int k) {
// write your code here
int m = matrix.size();
if (m <= 0) {
return 0;
}
int n = matrix[0].size();
if (n <= 0) {
return 0;
}
std::vector<bool> distance(m*n, false);
distance[0] = true;
std::priority_queue<Node> que;
que.push(Node(matrix[0][0], 0));
int i = 1;
std::vector<std::vector<int>> direction{{0, 1}, {1, 0}};
while (!que.empty()) {
auto f = que.top();
que.pop();
if (i >= k) {
return f.val;
}
for (int j = 0; j < direction.size(); ++j) {
int next_row = f.index / n + direction[j][0];
int next_col = f.index % n + direction[j][1];
if (next_row < 0 || next_col < 0 || next_row >= m || next_col >= n) {
continue;
}
int node = next_row * n + next_col;
if (distance[node]) {
continue;
}
que.push(Node(matrix[next_row][next_col], node));
distance[node] = true;
}
++i;
}
return -1;
}
};