Centos7离线安装MySQL8

JefferyC20182023-08-10 12:15

1、下载MySQL

https://downloads.mysql.com/archives/community/

2、下载完毕后，上传到Centos，解压

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tar -xf mysql-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm-bundle.tar

3、逐条执行安装命令

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rpm -ivh mysql-community-common-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-libs-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-client-plugins-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-icu-data-files-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
rpm -ivh mysql-community-server-8.0.33-1.el7.x86_64.rpm 
mysqld --initialize --user=mysql
systemctl status mysqld
systemctl start mysqld
systemctl status mysqld

4、查看临时密码

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cat /var/log/mysqld.log

5、修改mysql的root密码

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alter user 'root'@'localhost' identified by 'xxxxxx'

执行完后，重新登录MySQL

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quit

6、允许远程登录

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mysql -uroot -p

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use mysql;

select host from user where user='root';

update user set host = '%' where user ='root';

更新配置

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flush privileges;