Python HTTP Server

目录

  • [1. Python HTTP Server](#1. Python HTTP Server)
    • [1.1. Python 内置](#1.1. Python 内置)

1. Python HTTP Server

1.1. Python 内置

Python 2:

sh 复制代码
$ python -m SimpleHTTPServer 9000

If you are running Python 3, you will get error as No module named SimpleHTTPServer. It's because in python 3, SimpleHTTPServer has been merged into http.server module. You can use below command to run python http server in Python 3.

sh 复制代码
$ python3 -m http.server
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8000 (http://0.0.0.0:8000/) ...

To explicitly set the port number that your HTTP server should be listening on, append it as a parameter:

sh 复制代码
$ python3 -m http.server 8080
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8080 (http://0.0.0.0:8080/) ...

Port 80 is a standard port reserved for HTTP traffic. However, if you'd like to start a local web server on that special port, then you'll have to run the corresponding command as the superuser with administrative privileges. Otherwise, you'll get another error:

sh 复制代码
$ python3 -m http.server 80
Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied

You can bind a specific network interface or IP address by using the -b option:

sh 复制代码
$ python3 -m http.server -b 127.0.0.42 8080
Serving HTTP on 127.0.0.42 port 8080 (http://127.0.0.42:8080/) ...

To enforce a different address, you can use the -b option:

sh 复制代码
$ python -m http.server -b "::"
Serving HTTP on :: port 8000 (http://[::]:8000/) ...

You may instruct the server to associate its home address (/) with a completely different directory by specifying the optional -d parameter:

sh 复制代码
$ python3 -m http.server -d ~/Pictures/
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8000 (http://0.0.0.0:8000/) ...

The -d option may be your only choice in some cases. For instance, if you try to start the HTTP server in a directory where you installed your Python interpreter, then you may face the following problem:

sh 复制代码
$ cd /usr/lib/python3.8/
$ python3 -m http.server
Traceback (most recent call last):
  ...
AssertionError: SRE module mismatch

You can work around this issue by changing your working directory so that Python will no longer find this module in the file system. Then, start the server using the -d option to point it back to the desired directory:

sh 复制代码
$ cd ..
$ python3 -m http.server -d /usr/lib/python3.8/
Serving HTTP on 0.0.0.0 port 8000 (http://0.0.0.0:8000/) ...
相关推荐
Cyanto几秒前
Spring注解IoC与JUnit整合实战
java·开发语言·spring·mybatis
在努力的韩小豪3 分钟前
如何从0开始构建自己的第一个AI应用?(Prompt工程、Agent自定义、Tuning)
人工智能·python·llm·prompt·agent·ai应用·mcp
写不出来就跑路7 分钟前
WebClient与HTTPInterface远程调用对比
java·开发语言·后端·spring·springboot
悠哉清闲19 分钟前
C++ MediaCodec H264解码
开发语言·c++
张人玉19 分钟前
c#中Random类、DateTime类、String类
开发语言·c#
Jinkxs1 小时前
JavaScript性能优化实战技术
开发语言·javascript·性能优化
Otaku love travel1 小时前
实施运维文档
运维·windows·python
测试老哥2 小时前
软件测试之单元测试
自动化测试·软件测试·python·测试工具·职场和发展·单元测试·测试用例
ydm_ymz2 小时前
C语言初阶4-数组
c语言·开发语言
presenttttt2 小时前
用Python和OpenCV从零搭建一个完整的双目视觉系统(六 最终篇)
开发语言·python·opencv·计算机视觉