动态规划:01背包理论基础
动态规划:01背包理论基础(滚动数组)
以上两个问题的代码未本地化保存
416. 分割等和子集
https://leetcode.cn/problems/partition-equal-subset-sum/
复杂的解法
cpp
class Solution {
public:
bool canPartition(vector<int>& nums) {
int sum = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
sum += nums[i];
}
if (sum % 2) return false;
vector<vector<bool>> dp(nums.size(), vector<bool>(sum / 2 + 1, false));
for (int i = 0; i < nums.size(); i++) {
dp[i][0] = true;
}
for (int j = 1; j <= sum / 2; j++) {
if (j == nums[0]) dp[0][j] = true;
}
for (int i = 1; i < nums.size(); i++) {
for (int j = 0; j <= sum / 2; j++) {
if (j >= nums[i]) {
dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j] || dp[i - 1][j - nums[i]];
}
else dp[i][j] = dp[i - 1][j];
}
}
return dp[nums.size() - 1][sum / 2];
}
};
简单的解法
cpp
class Solution {
public:
bool canPartition(vector<int>& nums) {
int sum = accumulate(nums.begin(), nums.end(), 0);
if (sum % 2) return false;
vector<int> dp(sum / 2 + 1, 0);
for (int i = 1; i < nums.size(); i++) {
for (int j = sum / 2; j >= 0; j--) {
if (j >= nums[i]) {
dp[j] = max(dp[j], dp[j - nums[i]] + nums[i]);
}
}
}
return !(sum / 2 - dp[sum / 2]);
}
};