Feign调用异常触发降级捕获异常

通过配置fallbackFactory来捕获异常信息，代码如下

java 复制代码

@FeignClient(name = "user", fallbackFactory = UserFallBackFactory.class)
public interface UserFeign {

    @PostMapping("/get/list")
    Map getList();
    
}

java 复制代码

@Component
public class UserFallBackFactory implements FallbackFactory<UserFeign> {

    @Override
    public UserFeign create(Throwable throwable) {
        // 捕获具体异常信息
        String message= FeginUtil.getMessage(throwable);
        return new UserFeign() {
            @Override
            public Map getList() {
            	 Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
                 map.put("status", 500);
                 map.put("message", message);
                 return map;
            }
        }
    }
}

java 复制代码

public class FeginUtil {

    public static String getMessage(Throwable e) {
        if (e instanceof FeignException) {
            FeignException feignException  = (FeignException) e;
            String url = feignException.request().url();
            int status = feignException.status();
            String message = feignException.getMessage();
            if (status == 404) {
                return "服务未找到：" + url;
            }
            if (message.contains("Read timed out")) {
                return "服务处理请求超时：" + url;
            }
            if (message.contains("connect timed out")) {
                return "服务连接超时：" + url;
            }
        }
        
        if (e instanceof RuntimeException) {
            RuntimeException runtimeException  = (RuntimeException) e;
            String message = runtimeException.getMessage();
            if (StringUtils.isNotEmpty(message)) {
                if (message.contains("Load balancer does not have available server for client")) {
                    String[] split = message.split(":");
                    if (split.length > 2) {
                        return "没有找到可用的服务：" + split[2];
                    }
                }
                if(message.contains("[") && message.contains("]")){
                    int startIndex = message.lastIndexOf("[") + 1;
                    int endIndex = message.lastIndexOf("]");
                    String result = message.substring(startIndex, endIndex); 
                    JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(result);
                    return "服务调用异常：" + jsonObject.getString("exception");
                }
            }
        }
        return "系统异常：" + e.getMessage();
    }
}