命令行命令:
java
127.0.0.1:6379> exists mycounter
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> set mycounter 99 //设置一个值
OK
127.0.0.1:6379> get mycounter //获得一个值
"99"
127.0.0.1:6379> incr mycounter //对计数器进行增加操作
(integer) 100
127.0.0.1:6379> get mycounter
"100"
127.0.0.1:6379> incrby mycounter 2 //对计数器进行+2操作
(integer) 102
127.0.0.1:6379> get mycounter
"102"
127.0.0.1:6379> incrby mycounter -2 //对计数器进行-2操作
(integer) 100
127.0.0.1:6379> get mycounter
"100"
127.0.0.1:6379> setnx mycounter 99 //当Key不存在时,设置这个值
(integer) 0
127.0.0.1:6379> setnx mycounter1 99 //当Key不存在时,设置这个值
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> get mycounter1
"99"
127.0.0.1:6379> get mycounter
"100"
127.0.0.1:6379> expire mycounter 30 //设置key的生存时间
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> ttl mycounter //获得key的生存时间
(integer) 19
127.0.0.1:6379> ttl mycounter
(integer) -1
127.0.0.1:6379> exists mycounter
(integer) 1
127.0.0.1:6379> ttl mycounter
(integer) -1
数量控制器应用场景:
- 商品抢购
- 抽奖限量
- 抢红包
++改进:++
java
package com.example.demo.controller;
import com.example.demo.util.ResponseUtils;
import com.example.demo.util.dto.Data;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.RedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.StringRedisTemplate;
import org.springframework.data.redis.core.ValueOperations;
import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*;
import java.util.Objects;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
@RestController
@RequestMapping(value = "/demo")
@Slf4j
public class DemoController {
@Autowired
private ValueOperations<String, String> strOperations;
@Autowired
private StringRedisTemplate stringRedisTemplate;
@Autowired
private ValueOperations<String, Integer> intOperations;
@Autowired
private RedisTemplate<String, Integer> intRedisTemplate;
public static final String PREFIX = "mycounter_";
@GetMapping("/v2")
@ApiOperation(value = "方法v2")
public ResponseEntity<Data<String>> demoV2() {
// 2.保存数据
strOperations.set("name", "imooc2");
// 3. 获取数据
String value = strOperations.get("name");
log.info("记个日志:{}", value);
return ResponseUtils.res(value);
}
@GetMapping("/v3")
@ApiOperation(value = "方法v3")
public ResponseEntity<Data<String>> demoV3() {
// 2.保存数据
stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().set("name", "imooc3");
// 3. 获取数据
String value = stringRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get("name");
log.info("记个日志:{}", value);
return ResponseUtils.res(value);
}
/**
* 数量控制器v1
*
* @return
*/
@GetMapping("/count/v1")
@ApiOperation(value = "数量控制器v1")
public ResponseEntity<Data<String>> countV1() {
String key = PREFIX + "v1";
int amountLimit = 100;
int incrAmount = 1;
if (Objects.isNull(intOperations.get(key))) {
intOperations.set(key, 95);
}
Integer currAmount = intOperations.get(key);
if (currAmount + incrAmount > amountLimit) {
log.info(" Bad Luck :{},{},currAmount + incrAmount > amountLimit={}", key, amountLimit,currAmount + incrAmount > amountLimit);
} else {
intOperations.set(key, currAmount + incrAmount);
log.info(" Good Luck :{},{},currAmount + incrAmount > amountLimit={}", key, amountLimit,currAmount + incrAmount > amountLimit);
}
return ResponseUtils.res(currAmount.toString());
}
/**
* 数量控制器v2
*
* @return
*/
@GetMapping("/count/v2")
@ApiOperation(value = "数量控制器v2")
public ResponseEntity<Data<String>> countV2() {
String key = PREFIX + "v2";
int amountLimit = 100;
Long incrAmount = 1L;
int startValue = 95;
if (!intRedisTemplate.hasKey(key)) {
intRedisTemplate.opsForValue().setIfAbsent(key, startValue);
}
Integer currAmount = intRedisTemplate.opsForValue().get(key);
Long increment = intRedisTemplate.opsForValue().increment(key, incrAmount);
if (increment.intValue() > amountLimit) {
log.info(" Bad Luck :{},{}", key, amountLimit);
} else {
log.info(" Good Luck :{},{}", key, amountLimit);
}
return ResponseUtils.res(currAmount.toString());
}
}
利用apipost向v1发送请求:
向v2发送请求: