MAX/MSP SDK学习09:重要示例1

本示例涉及到单个MSP对象同时使用Signal类型、Message类型的入口;代理入口的使用。

注意:MSP对象的入口默认为代理入口,因此Signal类型、Message类型的数据都可接收;

cpp 复制代码
#include "ext.h"			
#include "ext_obex.h"		
#include "z_dsp.h"			

typedef struct _butterFilterTest {
	t_pxobject		ob;			// the object itself (t_pxobject in MSP instead of t_object)

	long iirOrder;			// 滤波器阶数   n
	t_atom* iirState;		// 存储滤波器状态   n
	int fltStateParaNum;	// 滤波器状态参数个数   n

	t_atom* a;				// 滤波器参数a   (n+1)
	t_atom* b;				// 滤波器参数b
	int fltParaNum;			// 滤波器参数个数    (n+1)

	int sampleframes;    // 帧大小

	long lastVectorSize; // 用以判定signal vector size是否有变
	//void* outLet;

	/*** 用以测试 ***/
	t_atom* sigList;     // 存储滤波后的单帧信号
	t_atom* tmpList;     // 暂存到来的单帧信号
	/***************/
} t_butterFilterTest;

void* butterFilterTest_new(t_symbol* s, long argc, t_atom* argv);
void butterFilterTest_free(t_butterFilterTest* x);
void butterFilterTest_assist(t_butterFilterTest* x, void* b, long m, long a, char* s);
void butterFilterTest_dsp64(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_object* dsp64, short* count, double samplerate, long maxvectorsize, long flags);
void butterFilterTest_perform64(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_object* dsp64, double** ins, long numins, double** outs, long numouts, long sampleframes, long flags, void* userparam);
void butterFilterTest_perform64_list(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_object* dsp64, double** ins, long numins, double** outs, long numouts, long sampleframes, long flags, void* userparam);
void butterFilterTest_feed(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_double* inSig, int sampleframes);

void butterFilterTest_recvList(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_symbol* s, long argc, t_atom* argv);
void butterFilterTest_feed_test(t_butterFilterTest* x, long sampleframes);

static t_class* butterFilterTest_class = NULL;

void ext_main(void* r) {
	t_class* c = class_new("butterFilterTest~", (method)butterFilterTest_new, (method)butterFilterTest_free, (long)sizeof(t_butterFilterTest), 0L, A_GIMME, 0);

	class_addmethod(c, (method)butterFilterTest_dsp64, "dsp64", A_CANT, 0);
	class_addmethod(c, (method)butterFilterTest_assist, "assist", A_CANT, 0);
	class_addmethod(c, (method)butterFilterTest_recvList, "list", A_GIMME, 0);

	class_dspinit(c); // 初始化 & 加入通用处理方法
	class_register(CLASS_BOX, c);
	butterFilterTest_class = c;
}

void* butterFilterTest_new(t_symbol* s, long argc, t_atom* argv) {
	t_butterFilterTest* x = (t_butterFilterTest*)object_alloc(butterFilterTest_class);

	dsp_setup((t_pxobject*)x, 3);	// MSP inlets: arg is # of inlets and is REQUIRED!  信号入口数为1,3则信号入口数为3
	// use 0 if you don't need inlets
	outlet_new(x, "signal"); 		// signal outlet (note "signal" rather than NULL)   信号出口
	//x->outLet = listout(x);

	x->a = NULL;
	x->b = NULL;
	x->fltParaNum = 0;

	x->iirState = NULL;
	x->fltStateParaNum = 0;

	x->sigList = NULL;
	x->tmpList = NULL;

	x->lastVectorSize = 0;
	return (x);
}

void butterFilterTest_free(t_butterFilterTest* x) {
	dsp_free((t_pxobject*)x);
	sysmem_freeptr(x->a);
	sysmem_freeptr(x->b);
	sysmem_freeptr(x->iirState);
	sysmem_freeptr(x->sigList);
	sysmem_freeptr(x->tmpList);
}

void butterFilterTest_assist(t_butterFilterTest* x, void* b, long m, long a, char* s) {
	if (m == ASSIST_INLET) { //inlet
		sprintf(s, "I am inlet %ld", a);
	} else {	// outlet
		sprintf(s, "I am outlet %ld", a);
	}
}

void butterFilterTest_recvList(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_symbol* s, long argc, t_atom* argv) {
	long inNum = proxy_getinlet((t_object*)x);
	post("inNum: %d. list recv.", inNum);

	x->iirOrder = argc - 1;				// 滤波器阶数
	x->fltStateParaNum = argc - 1;		// 滤波器状态参数个数

	if (x->a == NULL || x->fltParaNum != argc) {
		if (x->a != NULL) {
			sysmem_freeptr(x->a);
			sysmem_freeptr(x->iirState);
		}
		x->a = (t_atom*)sysmem_newptr(sizeof(t_atom) * argc);
		x->iirState = (t_atom*)sysmem_newptr(sizeof(t_atom) * x->fltStateParaNum);
		if (x->a == NULL || x->iirState == NULL) {
			return;
		}
	}

	if (x->b == NULL || x->fltParaNum != argc) {
		if (x->b != NULL) {
			sysmem_freeptr(x->b);
		}
		x->b = (t_atom*)sysmem_newptr(sizeof(t_atom) * argc);
		if (x->b == NULL) {
			return;
		}
	}
	x->fltParaNum = argc;				// 更新滤波器参数个数

	switch (inNum) {
	case 0:
		post("List size: %d", argc);
		for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
			atom_setfloat(&(x->tmpList[i]), atom_getfloat(&(argv[i])));
		}
		break;
	case 1:
		post("List size: %d", argc);
		for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
			atom_setfloat(&(x->a[i]), atom_getfloat(&(argv[i])));
		}
		post("AAAA");
		for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
			post("%lf", atom_getfloat(&(x->a[i])));
		}
		break;
	case 2:
		post("List size: %d", argc);
		for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
			atom_setfloat(&(x->b[i]), atom_getfloat(&(argv[i])));
		}
		post("AAAA");
		for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
			post("%lf", atom_getfloat(&(x->a[i])));
		}
		post("BBB");
		for (int i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
			post("%lf", atom_getfloat(&(x->b[i])));
		}
		post("recv iirState:");
		for (int i = 0; i < x->fltStateParaNum; i++) {
			post("%lf", atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[i])));
		}
		break;
	}
}

// registers a function for the signal chain in Max
void butterFilterTest_dsp64(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_object* dsp64, short* count, double samplerate, long maxvectorsize, long flags) {
	post("my sample rate is: %f,vector size is: %ld", samplerate, maxvectorsize);   // 和Audio status中设置相同
	x->sampleframes = maxvectorsize;
	/* 滤波器状态初始化*/
	for (int i = 0; i < x->fltStateParaNum; i++) {
		atom_setfloat(&(x->iirState[i]), 0);
	}

	post("dsp64 iirstate:");
	for (int i = 0; i < x->fltStateParaNum; i++) {
		post("%lf", atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[i])));
	}

	if (x->sigList == NULL || x->lastVectorSize != maxvectorsize) {
		if (x->sigList != NULL) {
			sysmem_freeptr(x->sigList);
		}
		x->sigList = (t_atom*)sysmem_newptr(sizeof(t_atom) * maxvectorsize);
		if (x->sigList == NULL) {
			return;
		}
	}
	if (x->tmpList == NULL || x->lastVectorSize != maxvectorsize) {
		if (x->tmpList != NULL) {
			sysmem_freeptr(x->tmpList);
		}
		x->tmpList = (t_atom*)sysmem_newptr(sizeof(t_atom) * maxvectorsize);
		if (x->tmpList == NULL) {
			return;
		}
	}
	x->lastVectorSize = maxvectorsize;

	post("%d", count[0]);
	post("%d", count[1]);

	if (count[0]) {
		post("Signal come.");
		object_method(dsp64, gensym("dsp_add64"), x, butterFilterTest_perform64, 0, NULL);
	} else {
		//post("List come.");
		//object_method(dsp64, gensym("dsp_add64"), x, butterFilterTest_perform64_list, 0, NULL);
	}

	if (count[1]) {}
	if (count[2]) {}
}

/*******************************************************逐帧验证**********************************************************/
void butterFilterTest_perform64_list(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_object* dsp64, double** ins, long numins, double** outs, long numouts,
	long sampleframes, long flags, void* userparam) {
	butterFilterTest_feed_test(x, sampleframes);
	//outlet_anything(x->outLet, gensym("list"), x->sampleframes, x->sigList);
	//post("%lf, %lf", x->iirState[0], x->iirState[1]);
}

void butterFilterTest_feed_test(t_butterFilterTest* x, long sampleframes) {
	//post("%lf, %lf", x->iirState[0], x->iirState[1]);
	for (int k = 0; k < x->fltParaNum; k++) { //归一化
		atom_setfloat(&(x->b[k]), atom_getfloat(&(x->b[k])) / atom_getfloat(&(x->a[0])));
		atom_setfloat(&(x->a[k]), atom_getfloat(&(x->a[k])) / atom_getfloat(&(x->a[0])));
	}
	//Sleep(2000);
	for (int i = 0; i < sampleframes; i++) {
		atom_setfloat(&(x->sigList[i]), (atom_getfloat(&(x->b[0])) * atom_getfloat(&(x->tmpList[i])) + atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[0]))));
		//post("sampleframs:%d, x->sigList[%d]: %lf, x->tmpList[%d]: %lf, x->iirState[0]: %lf", sampleframes, i, atom_getfloat(&(x->sigList[i])), i, atom_getfloat(&(x->tmpList[i])), x->iirState[0]);

		for (int j = 1; j < x->fltParaNum - 1; j++) { // j = 1
			atom_setfloat(&(x->iirState[j - 1]), (atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[j])) + atom_getfloat(&(x->b[j])) * atom_getfloat(&(x->tmpList[i])) - atom_getfloat(&(x->a[j])) * atom_getfloat(&(x->sigList[i]))));
			//x->iirState[j - 1] = x->iirState[j] + x->b[j] * atom_getfloat(&(x->tmpList[i])) - x->a[j] * atom_getfloat(&(x->sigList[i]));
		}
		atom_setfloat(&(x->iirState[x->fltParaNum - 2]), (atom_getfloat(&(x->b[x->fltParaNum - 1])) * atom_getfloat(&(x->tmpList[i])) - atom_getfloat(&(x->a[x->fltParaNum - 1])) * atom_getfloat(&(x->sigList[i]))));
		//x->iirState[x->fltParaNum - 2] = x->b[x->fltParaNum - 1] * atom_getfloat(&(x->tmpList[i])) - x->a[x->fltParaNum - 1] * atom_getfloat(&(x->sigList[i]));
	}
}
/*************************************************************************************************************************/

void butterFilterTest_perform64(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_object* dsp64, double** ins, long numins, double** outs, long numouts,
	long sampleframes, long flags, void* userparam) {  // this is the 64-bit perform method audio vectors
	t_double* inL = ins[0];		// we get audio for each inlet of the object from the **ins argument
	t_double* outL = outs[0];	// we get audio for each outlet of the object from the **outs argument
	int n = sampleframes;       // vector size

	butterFilterTest_feed(x, inL, sampleframes);

	post("perform64 iirstate:");
	for (int i = 0; i < x->fltStateParaNum; i++) {
		post("%lf", atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[i])));
	}

	while (n--) {
		*outL++ = *inL++;
	}
}

void butterFilterTest_feed(t_butterFilterTest* x, t_double* inSig, int sampleframes) {
	for (int k = 0; k < x->fltParaNum; k++) { // 归一化
		atom_setfloat(&(x->b[k]), atom_getfloat(&(x->b[k])) / atom_getfloat(&(x->a[0])));
		atom_setfloat(&(x->a[k]), atom_getfloat(&(x->a[k])) / atom_getfloat(&(x->a[0])));
	}

	for (int i = 0; i < sampleframes; i++) {
		t_double tmp = inSig[i];
		inSig[i] = atom_getfloat(&(x->b[0])) * tmp + atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[0]));
		for (int j = 1; j < x->fltParaNum - 1; j++) {
			atom_setfloat(&(x->iirState[j - 1]), atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[j])) + atom_getfloat(&(x->b[j])) * tmp - atom_getfloat(&(x->a[j])) * inSig[i]);
			//x->iirState[j - 1] = atom_getfloat(&(x->iirState[j])) + atom_getfloat(&(x->b[j])) * tmp - atom_getfloat(&(x->a[j])) * inSig[i];
		}
		atom_setfloat(&(x->iirState[x->fltParaNum - 2]), atom_getfloat(&(x->b[x->fltParaNum - 1])) * tmp - atom_getfloat(&(x->a[x->fltParaNum - 1])) * inSig[i]);
		//x->iirState[x->fltParaNum - 2] = x->b[x->fltParaNum - 1] * tmp - x->a[x->fltParaNum - 1] * inSig[i];
	}
}
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