18、ubutnu20.04使用RTX3060硬件进行视频编解码+推流

sxj7315337302024-02-29 7:10

基本思想：先进行环境配置，系统环境如下

RTX3060

ubuntu 20.04

cuda 12.2

cudnn 11.3

NVIDIA-SMI 535.146.02

tensorRT 8.6

nv-codec-headers

Video_Codec_SDK_12.0.16

注意：发现一个很有意思的问题，如果我使用命令行安装的ffmpeg,似乎已经有了nvidia编码器和解码器，完全不需要下面的操作似乎，我用代码也可以调用使用，这是没安装之前的环境配置

复制代码 
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ffmpeg -codecs | grep cuvid
ffmpeg version 4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-nvenc --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
 DEV.LS h264                 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (decoders: h264 h264_v4l2m2m h264_cuvid ) (encoders: libx264 libx264rgb h264_nvenc h264_omx h264_v4l2m2m h264_vaapi nvenc nvenc_h264 )
 DEV.L. hevc                 H.265 / HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) (decoders: hevc hevc_v4l2m2m hevc_cuvid ) (encoders: libx265 nvenc_hevc hevc_nvenc hevc_v4l2m2m hevc_vaapi )
 DEVIL. mjpeg                Motion JPEG (decoders: mjpeg mjpeg_cuvid ) (encoders: mjpeg mjpeg_vaapi )
 DEV.L. mpeg1video           MPEG-1 video (decoders: mpeg1video mpeg1_v4l2m2m mpeg1_cuvid )
 DEV.L. mpeg2video           MPEG-2 video (decoders: mpeg2video mpegvideo mpeg2_v4l2m2m mpeg2_cuvid ) (encoders: mpeg2video mpeg2_vaapi )
 DEV.L. mpeg4                MPEG-4 part 2 (decoders: mpeg4 mpeg4_v4l2m2m mpeg4_cuvid ) (encoders: mpeg4 libxvid mpeg4_v4l2m2m )
 D.V.L. vc1                  SMPTE VC-1 (decoders: vc1 vc1_v4l2m2m vc1_cuvid )
 DEV.L. vp8                  On2 VP8 (decoders: vp8 vp8_v4l2m2m libvpx vp8_cuvid ) (encoders: libvpx vp8_v4l2m2m vp8_vaapi )
 DEV.L. vp9                  Google VP9 (decoders: vp9 vp9_v4l2m2m libvpx-vp9 vp9_cuvid ) (encoders: libvpx-vp9 vp9_vaapi )
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ffmpeg -codecs |  grep nvenc
ffmpeg version 4.2.7-0ubuntu0.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2022 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.1)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr --extra-version=0ubuntu0.1 --toolchain=hardened --libdir=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu --incdir=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu --arch=amd64 --enable-gpl --disable-stripping --enable-avresample --disable-filter=resample --enable-avisynth --enable-gnutls --enable-ladspa --enable-libaom --enable-libass --enable-libbluray --enable-libbs2b --enable-libcaca --enable-libcdio --enable-libcodec2 --enable-libflite --enable-libfontconfig --enable-libfreetype --enable-libfribidi --enable-libgme --enable-libgsm --enable-libjack --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libmysofa --enable-libopenjpeg --enable-libopenmpt --enable-libopus --enable-libpulse --enable-librsvg --enable-librubberband --enable-libshine --enable-libsnappy --enable-libsoxr --enable-libspeex --enable-libssh --enable-libtheora --enable-libtwolame --enable-libvidstab --enable-libvorbis --enable-libvpx --enable-libwavpack --enable-libwebp --enable-libx265 --enable-libxml2 --enable-libxvid --enable-libzmq --enable-libzvbi --enable-lv2 --enable-omx --enable-openal --enable-opencl --enable-opengl --enable-sdl2 --enable-libdc1394 --enable-libdrm --enable-libiec61883 --enable-nvenc --enable-chromaprint --enable-frei0r --enable-libx264 --enable-shared
  libavutil      56. 31.100 / 56. 31.100
  libavcodec     58. 54.100 / 58. 54.100
  libavformat    58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavdevice    58.  8.100 / 58.  8.100
  libavfilter     7. 57.100 /  7. 57.100
  libavresample   4.  0.  0 /  4.  0.  0
  libswscale      5.  5.100 /  5.  5.100
  libswresample   3.  5.100 /  3.  5.100
  libpostproc    55.  5.100 / 55.  5.100
 DEV.LS h264                 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (decoders: h264 h264_v4l2m2m h264_cuvid ) (encoders: libx264 libx264rgb h264_nvenc h264_omx h264_v4l2m2m h264_vaapi nvenc nvenc_h264 )
 DEV.L. hevc                 H.265 / HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) (decoders: hevc hevc_v4l2m2m hevc_cuvid ) (encoders: libx265 nvenc_hevc hevc_nvenc hevc_v4l2m2m hevc_vaapi )

这是配置之后的环境变化

复制代码 
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ffmpeg -codecs | grep cuvid
ffmpeg version n6.1.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-shared --enable-ffmpeg --enable-ffplay --enable-ffprobe --enable-libx264 --enable-nvenc --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-libnpp --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cuda/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cuda/lib64
  libavutil      58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavcodec     60. 31.102 / 60. 31.102
  libavformat    60. 16.100 / 60. 16.100
  libavdevice    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavfilter     9. 12.100 /  9. 12.100
  libswscale      7.  5.100 /  7.  5.100
  libswresample   4. 12.100 /  4. 12.100
  libpostproc    57.  3.100 / 57.  3.100
 DEV.L. av1                  Alliance for Open Media AV1 (decoders: av1 av1_cuvid) (encoders: av1_nvenc)
 DEV.LS h264                 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (decoders: h264 h264_v4l2m2m h264_cuvid) (encoders: libx264 libx264rgb h264_nvenc h264_v4l2m2m)
 DEV.L. hevc                 H.265 / HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) (decoders: hevc hevc_v4l2m2m hevc_cuvid) (encoders: libx265 hevc_nvenc hevc_v4l2m2m)
 DEVIL. mjpeg                Motion JPEG (decoders: mjpeg mjpeg_cuvid)
 DEV.L. mpeg1video           MPEG-1 video (decoders: mpeg1video mpeg1_v4l2m2m mpeg1_cuvid)
 DEV.L. mpeg2video           MPEG-2 video (decoders: mpeg2video mpegvideo mpeg2_v4l2m2m mpeg2_cuvid)
 DEV.L. mpeg4                MPEG-4 part 2 (decoders: mpeg4 mpeg4_v4l2m2m mpeg4_cuvid) (encoders: mpeg4 mpeg4_v4l2m2m)
 D.V.L. vc1                  SMPTE VC-1 (decoders: vc1 vc1_v4l2m2m vc1_cuvid)
 DEV.L. vp8                  On2 VP8 (decoders: vp8 vp8_v4l2m2m libvpx vp8_cuvid) (encoders: libvpx vp8_v4l2m2m)
 DEV.L. vp9                  Google VP9 (decoders: vp9 vp9_v4l2m2m libvpx-vp9 vp9_cuvid) (encoders: libvpx-vp9)
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ ffmpeg -codecs |  grep nvenc
ffmpeg version n6.1.1 Copyright (c) 2000-2023 the FFmpeg developers
  built with gcc 9 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2)
  configuration: --prefix=/usr/local --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-shared --enable-ffmpeg --enable-ffplay --enable-ffprobe --enable-libx264 --enable-nvenc --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-libnpp --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cuda/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cuda/lib64
  libavutil      58. 29.100 / 58. 29.100
  libavcodec     60. 31.102 / 60. 31.102
  libavformat    60. 16.100 / 60. 16.100
  libavdevice    60.  3.100 / 60.  3.100
  libavfilter     9. 12.100 /  9. 12.100
  libswscale      7.  5.100 /  7.  5.100
  libswresample   4. 12.100 /  4. 12.100
  libpostproc    57.  3.100 / 57.  3.100
 DEV.L. av1                  Alliance for Open Media AV1 (decoders: av1 av1_cuvid) (encoders: av1_nvenc)
 DEV.LS h264                 H.264 / AVC / MPEG-4 AVC / MPEG-4 part 10 (decoders: h264 h264_v4l2m2m h264_cuvid) (encoders: libx264 libx264rgb h264_nvenc h264_v4l2m2m)
 DEV.L. hevc                 H.265 / HEVC (High Efficiency Video Coding) (decoders: hevc hevc_v4l2m2m hevc_cuvid) (encoders: libx265 hevc_nvenc hevc_v4l2m2m)

所以搜索到类似的ubuntu 集成编译ffmpeg似乎没有必要，有点懵，且并不妨碍代码使用nvidia去解码和编码测试，所以下面编译方式可以直接忽视似乎

一、进行nv-codec-headers配置

复制代码 
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/nv-codec-headers$ cat README 
FFmpeg version of headers required to interface with Nvidias codec APIs.

Corresponds to Video Codec SDK version 12.0.16.

Minimum required driver versions:
Linux: 530.41.03 or newer
Windows: 531.61 or newer

ubuntu@ubuntu:~/nv-codec-headers$ sudo make install 
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/nv-codec-headers$ sudo vim ~/.bashrc 添加 export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig

ubuntu@ubuntu:~/nv-codec-headers$ source ~/.bashrc

二、进行video_codec_sdk配置

复制代码 
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Downloads$  wget https://developer.nvidia.com/downloads/designworks/video-codec-sdk/secure/12.1/video_codec_sdk_12.1.14.zip
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Video_Codec_SDK_12.0.16$ cat README #实际使用需要查看README对应的版本NVIDIA CUDA CUDNN 
然后解压之后
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Video_Codec_SDK_12.0.16$ sudo cp Interface/* /usr/local/cuda/include

ubuntu@ubuntu:~/Video_Codec_SDK_12.0.16$ sudo cp Lib/linux/stubs/x86_64/* /usr/local/cuda/lib64/stubs/

三、进行ffmpeg编译

复制代码 
​
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install libtool automake autoconf nasm yasm
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install libx264-dev
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install libx265-dev
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install libmp3lame-dev
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install libvpx-dev
ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ sudo apt-get install libfaac-dev

ubuntu@ubuntu:~$ git clone GitHub - FFmpeg/FFmpeg: Mirror of https://git.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg.git
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/FFmpeg$ git checkout n6.0.1
Previous HEAD position was c9864adf34 release notes for 0.5.3
HEAD is now at e38092ef93 Changelog: update
在ffmpeg的configure中有这样的版本对应

if ! disabled ffnvcodec; then
    ffnv_hdr_list="ffnvcodec/nvEncodeAPI.h ffnvcodec/dynlink_cuda.h ffnvcodec/dynlink_cuviddec.h ffnvcodec/dynlink_nvcuvid.h"
    check_pkg_config ffnvcodec "ffnvcodec >= 12.0.16.0" "$ffnv_hdr_list" "" || \
      check_pkg_config ffnvcodec "ffnvcodec >= 11.1.5.2 ffnvcodec < 12.0" "$ffnv_hdr_list" "" || \
      check_pkg_config ffnvcodec "ffnvcodec >= 11.0.10.2 ffnvcodec < 11.1" "$ffnv_hdr_list" "" || \
      check_pkg_config ffnvcodec "ffnvcodec >= 8.1.24.14 ffnvcodec < 8.2" "$ffnv_hdr_list" ""
fi

 ubuntu@ubuntu:~/FFmpeg$./configure  --prefix=/usr/local --enable-gpl --enable-nonfree --enable-libfreetype --enable-libmp3lame --enable-libvpx --enable-libx264 --enable-libx265 --enable-gpl --enable-version3 --enable-nonfree --enable-shared --enable-ffmpeg --enable-ffplay --enable-ffprobe --enable-libx264 --enable-nvenc --enable-cuda --enable-cuvid --enable-libnpp --extra-cflags=-I/usr/local/cuda/include --extra-ldflags=-L/usr/local/cuda/lib64
ubuntu@ubuntu:~/FFmpeg$ sudo vim /etc/ld.so.conf 添加: /usr/local/lib

ubuntu@ubuntu:~/FFmpeg$ sudo ldconfig

​

代码就放在这里了，贴个地址https://github.com/sxj731533730/GPU_D_E_Rtserver.git

相关推荐
xiaohouzi1122333 天前
Python读取视频-硬解和软解
python·opencv·ffmpeg·视频编解码·gstreamer
TSINGSEE11 天前
数据库选择有讲究？SQLite、PostgreSQL还是MySQL？
mysql·音视频·实时音视频·数据库架构·视频编解码
Font Tian13 天前
FFmpeg 不同编码的压缩命令详解
ffmpeg·音视频·视频编解码·视频·视频压缩
Natsume171013 天前
音视频开发入门：FFmpeg vs GStreamer，新手该如何选择？
c语言·c++·ffmpeg·音视频·webrtc·实时音视频·视频编解码
DogDaoDao17 天前
视频软解码技术详解：原理、应用与未来发展
ffmpeg·音视频·实时音视频·视频编解码·hevc·视频解码·视频软解码
DogDaoDao1 个月前
深入理解VideoToolbox：iOS/macOS视频硬编解码实战指南
macos·ios·音视频·实时音视频·视频编解码·videotoolbox·硬编码
DogDaoDao1 个月前
WebRTC音视频编码模块深度解析：从编解码器到自适应码率控制（2025技术实践）
音视频·webrtc·实时音视频·视频编解码·h264·vp9·svc编码
朱古力（音视频开发）1 个月前
NDI开发指南
fpga开发·音视频·实时音视频·视频编解码·流媒体
Kandiy180253981872 个月前
DP4871音频放大芯片3W功率单通道AB类立体声/音频放大器
音视频·音频·视频编解码
lxmyzzs2 个月前
【已解决】 GStreamer找不到编码器
ubuntu·bug·视频编解码
热门推荐
01GitHub 镜像站点02UV 工具安装与国内镜像源配置指南03A股预测还能更准？开源大模型Kronos带你跑通预测+回测全流程0446个Nano-banana 精选提示词，持续更新中05KGG转MP3工具|非KGM文件|解密音频06UV安装并设置国内源07conda中设置镜像地址（附所有可换的地址）08突破百度网盘的下载限速，两种方法教会你【超详细】09Spec-Kit 使用指南10保姆级教程：手把手教你用Dify实现完美多轮对话（附Chatflow和提示词）