watch 需要侦听特定的数据源,并在单独的回调函数中执行副作用
watch第一个参数监听源
watch第二个参数回调函数cb(newVal,oldVal)
watch第三个参数一个options配置项是一个对象{
immediate:true //是否立即调用一次
deep:true //是否开启深度监听
}
监听Ref 案例
import { ref, watch } from 'vue'
let message = ref({
nav:{
bar:{
name:""
}
}
})
watch(message, (newVal, oldVal) => {
console.log('新的值----', newVal);
console.log('旧的值----', oldVal);
},{
immediate:true,
deep:true
})
监听多个ref 注意变成数组啦
import { ref, watch ,reactive} from 'vue'
let message = ref('')
let message2 = ref('')
watch([message,message2], (newVal, oldVal) => {
console.log('新的值----', newVal);
console.log('旧的值----', oldVal);
})
监听Reactive
使用reactive监听深层对象开启和不开启deep 效果一样
import { ref, watch ,reactive} from 'vue'
let message = reactive({
nav:{
bar:{
name:""
}
}
})
watch(message, (newVal, oldVal) => {
console.log('新的值----', newVal);
console.log('旧的值----', oldVal);
})
案例2 监听reactive 单一值
import { ref, watch ,reactive} from 'vue'
let message = reactive({
name:"",
name2:""
})
watch(()=>message.name, (newVal, oldVal) => {
console.log('新的值----', newVal);
console.log('旧的值----', oldVal);
})