uniapp 用web-view 嵌套uniapp

1. uniapp 用web-view 嵌套uniapp

uniapp开发的APP要嵌套uniapp开发的h5,并且APP后面还要打包H5,这就涉及app和h5之间的通信,h5和h5之间的通信。

1.1. 准备工作

无论是app和h5通信还是 h5和h5之间的通信都是需要引入web-view的sdk文件 我下载的是1.5.2版本,代码如下

javascript 复制代码
!(function (e, n) {
  'object' == typeof exports && 'undefined' != typeof module
    ? (module.exports = n())
    : 'function' == typeof define && define.amd
    ? define(n)
    : ((e = e || self).uni = n())
})(this, function () {
  'use strict'
  try {
    var e = {}
    Object.defineProperty(e, 'passive', {
      get: function () {
        !0
      },
    }),
      window.addEventListener('test-passive', null, e)
  } catch (e) {}
  var n = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty
  function t(e, t) {
    return n.call(e, t)
  }
  var i = [],
    a = function (e, n) {
      var t = { options: { timestamp: +new Date() }, name: e, arg: n }
      if (window.__dcloud_weex_postMessage || window.__dcloud_weex_) {
        if ('postMessage' === e) {
          var a = { data: [n] }
          return window.__dcloud_weex_postMessage
            ? window.__dcloud_weex_postMessage(a)
            : window.__dcloud_weex_.postMessage(JSON.stringify(a))
        }
        var o = {
          type: 'WEB_INVOKE_APPSERVICE',
          args: { data: t, webviewIds: i },
        }
        window.__dcloud_weex_postMessage
          ? window.__dcloud_weex_postMessageToService(o)
          : window.__dcloud_weex_.postMessageToService(JSON.stringify(o))
      }
      if (!window.plus)
        return window.parent.postMessage(
          { type: 'WEB_INVOKE_APPSERVICE', data: t, pageId: '' },
          '*'
        )
      if (0 === i.length) {
        var r = plus.webview.currentWebview()
        if (!r) throw new Error('plus.webview.currentWebview() is undefined')
        var d = r.parent(),
          s = ''
        ;(s = d ? d.id : r.id), i.push(s)
      }
      if (plus.webview.getWebviewById('__uniapp__service'))
        plus.webview.postMessageToUniNView(
          { type: 'WEB_INVOKE_APPSERVICE', args: { data: t, webviewIds: i } },
          '__uniapp__service'
        )
      else {
        var w = JSON.stringify(t)
        plus.webview
          .getLaunchWebview()
          .evalJS(
            'UniPlusBridge.subscribeHandler("'
              .concat('WEB_INVOKE_APPSERVICE', '",')
              .concat(w, ',')
              .concat(JSON.stringify(i), ');')
          )
      }
    },
    o = {
      navigateTo: function () {
        var e =
            arguments.length > 0 && void 0 !== arguments[0] ? arguments[0] : {},
          n = e.url
        a('navigateTo', { url: encodeURI(n) })
      },
      navigateBack: function () {
        var e =
            arguments.length > 0 && void 0 !== arguments[0] ? arguments[0] : {},
          n = e.delta
        a('navigateBack', { delta: parseInt(n) || 1 })
      },
      switchTab: function () {
        var e =
            arguments.length > 0 && void 0 !== arguments[0] ? arguments[0] : {},
          n = e.url
        a('switchTab', { url: encodeURI(n) })
      },
      reLaunch: function () {
        var e =
            arguments.length > 0 && void 0 !== arguments[0] ? arguments[0] : {},
          n = e.url
        a('reLaunch', { url: encodeURI(n) })
      },
      redirectTo: function () {
        var e =
            arguments.length > 0 && void 0 !== arguments[0] ? arguments[0] : {},
          n = e.url
        a('redirectTo', { url: encodeURI(n) })
      },
      getEnv: function (e) {
        window.plus ? e({ plus: !0 }) : e({ h5: !0 })
      },
      postMessage: function () {
        var e =
          arguments.length > 0 && void 0 !== arguments[0] ? arguments[0] : {}
        a('postMessage', e.data || {})
      },
    },
    r = /uni-app/i.test(navigator.userAgent),
    d = /Html5Plus/i.test(navigator.userAgent),
    s = /complete|loaded|interactive/
  var w = window.my && navigator.userAgent.indexOf('AlipayClient') > -1
  var u =
    window.swan && window.swan.webView && /swan/i.test(navigator.userAgent)
  var c =
    window.qq &&
    window.qq.miniProgram &&
    /QQ/i.test(navigator.userAgent) &&
    /miniProgram/i.test(navigator.userAgent)
  var g =
    window.tt &&
    window.tt.miniProgram &&
    /toutiaomicroapp/i.test(navigator.userAgent)
  var v =
    window.wx &&
    window.wx.miniProgram &&
    /micromessenger/i.test(navigator.userAgent) &&
    /miniProgram/i.test(navigator.userAgent)
  var p = window.qa && /quickapp/i.test(navigator.userAgent)
  for (
    var l,
      _ = function () {
        ;(window.UniAppJSBridge = !0),
          document.dispatchEvent(
            new CustomEvent('UniAppJSBridgeReady', {
              bubbles: !0,
              cancelable: !0,
            })
          )
      },
      f = [
        function (e) {
          if (r || d)
            return (
              window.__dcloud_weex_postMessage || window.__dcloud_weex_
                ? document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', e)
                : window.plus && s.test(document.readyState)
                ? setTimeout(e, 0)
                : document.addEventListener('plusready', e),
              o
            )
        },
        function (e) {
          if (v)
            return (
              window.WeixinJSBridge && window.WeixinJSBridge.invoke
                ? setTimeout(e, 0)
                : document.addEventListener('WeixinJSBridgeReady', e),
              window.wx.miniProgram
            )
        },
        function (e) {
          if (c)
            return (
              window.QQJSBridge && window.QQJSBridge.invoke
                ? setTimeout(e, 0)
                : document.addEventListener('QQJSBridgeReady', e),
              window.qq.miniProgram
            )
        },
        function (e) {
          if (w) {
            document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', e)
            var n = window.my
            return {
              navigateTo: n.navigateTo,
              navigateBack: n.navigateBack,
              switchTab: n.switchTab,
              reLaunch: n.reLaunch,
              redirectTo: n.redirectTo,
              postMessage: n.postMessage,
              getEnv: n.getEnv,
            }
          }
        },
        function (e) {
          if (u)
            return (
              document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', e),
              window.swan.webView
            )
        },
        function (e) {
          if (g)
            return (
              document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', e),
              window.tt.miniProgram
            )
        },
        function (e) {
          if (p) {
            window.QaJSBridge && window.QaJSBridge.invoke
              ? setTimeout(e, 0)
              : document.addEventListener('QaJSBridgeReady', e)
            var n = window.qa
            return {
              navigateTo: n.navigateTo,
              navigateBack: n.navigateBack,
              switchTab: n.switchTab,
              reLaunch: n.reLaunch,
              redirectTo: n.redirectTo,
              postMessage: n.postMessage,
              getEnv: n.getEnv,
            }
          }
        },
        function (e) {
          return document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', e), o
        },
      ],
      m = 0;
    m < f.length && !(l = f[m](_));
    m++
  );
  l || (l = {})
  var E = 'undefined' != typeof uni ? uni : {}
  if (!E.navigateTo) for (var b in l) t(l, b) && (E[b] = l[b])
  return (E.webView = l), E
})

下载到本地,嵌入的h5页面引入 也可以直接全局引入在main.js里面(本人是main.js里导入的)

javascript 复制代码
//main.js引入
import uniview from './pages/login/uni.webview.1.5.2'
//挂载到全局实例上面
// web-view SDK
Vue.prototype.uniview = uniview

1.2. app和h5通信(真机调试 ||打包后)

无论是app和h5通信还是 h5和h5之间的通信都是需要引入web-view的sdk文件 我下载的是1.5.2版本,代码如下

javascript 复制代码
//app页面向h5页面传参采用的是路径传参
 <view class="content">
    <web-view :src="http://192.168.1.149:8082?token=1231" @message="getMessage" />
 </view>
 
//h5页面接收
onLoad(options){
 console.log('第一次登录@', options.token)
}
 
 
//h5页面向app页面传参
 this.uniview.webView.postMessage({
        data: {
          type: 'pay_copy',
          message: '传过去的参数',
        },
    }) 
//app页面接收  绑定@message事件   //只会在真机调试时生效!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
<view class="content">
    <web-view :src="http://192.168.1.149:8082?token=1231" @message="getMessage" />
 </view>
 
 getMessage(value) {
 console.log(value, '传过来的参数')
}

1.3. h5和h5之间通信

javascript 复制代码
/内嵌的h5页面  (和h5传app一样不需要改)
 this.uniview.webView.postMessage({
        data: {
          type: 'pay_copy',
          message: this.detailList,
        },
      })
//父级h5(接收用window的方法接收)
onLoad() {
if (window) {
  window.addEventListener('message', (e) => {
     //可以通过e里面的参数 orgin判断是否是要嵌入的h5  (判断一下来源安全一些)
   console.log(e, 'h5传过来的')
})
}
}
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