ant design pro 中用户的表单如何控制多个角色

程序员随风2024-08-20 19:22

看上面的图片

当创建或编辑一个用户时，如何让它可以选择多个角色呢？

创建时简单，找到相应的组件放上去即可。

但是角色的数据是从后端拉取的。

所以首先第一步是要准备好一个角色列表的 api 的。

我这里已经有的：

数据格式是这样的：

javascript 复制代码 
{
    "success": true,
    "data": [
        {
            "_id": "66b6d773b9ad87dfa985f6ef",
            "name": "运营员",
            "permissions": [
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d7a5b9ad87dfa985f749",
                    "name": "添加材料类目",
                    "path": "/material-categories",
                    "action": "POST",
                    "permissionGroup": "66adec30d647a4fde5546b1c",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:59:49.106Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T07:36:39.702Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d7b4b9ad87dfa985f75c",
                    "name": "删除材料类目",
                    "path": "/material-categories",
                    "action": "DELETE",
                    "permissionGroup": "66adec30d647a4fde5546b1c",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T03:00:04.930Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T07:36:36.183Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d7c4b9ad87dfa985f76f",
                    "name": "更新材料类目",
                    "path": "/material-categories/:id",
                    "action": "PUT",
                    "permissionGroup": "66adec30d647a4fde5546b1c",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T03:00:20.075Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T07:36:32.789Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d7d0b9ad87dfa985f782",
                    "name": "查看材料类目",
                    "path": "/material-categories",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66adec30d647a4fde5546b1c",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T03:00:32.932Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T08:02:59.634Z",
                    "__v": 0
                }
            ],
            "dataPermissions": [],
            "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:58:59.814Z",
            "updatedAt": "2024-08-12T05:27:45.204Z",
            "__v": 0
        },
        {
            "_id": "66b6d74eb9ad87dfa985f6b1",
            "name": "管理员",
            "permissions": [
                {
                    "_id": "66adee8cd22d6d5b1ce00780",
                    "name": "更新权限",
                    "path": "/permissions/:id",
                    "action": "PUT",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b1b00bb5d937a0aef34034",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-03T08:47:08.777Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:38:15.837Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b1a12b0e10340bd8bbeba0",
                    "name": "删除权限",
                    "path": "/permissions",
                    "action": "DELETE",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-06T04:06:03.752Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:31:07.287Z",
                    "__v": 0,
                    "permissionGroup": "66b1b00bb5d937a0aef34034"
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b1c55141364c27c464f858",
                    "name": "查看权限",
                    "path": "/permissions",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b1b00bb5d937a0aef34034",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-06T06:40:17.991Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T08:03:27.245Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6cf51aa92a3526285b14d",
                    "name": "添加权限",
                    "path": "/permissions",
                    "action": "POST",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:24:17.940Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:30:22.189Z",
                    "__v": 0,
                    "permissionGroup": "66b1b00bb5d937a0aef34034"
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d339b9ad87dfa985f3dd",
                    "name": "添加用户",
                    "path": "/users",
                    "action": "POST",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2c9b9ad87dfa985f34f",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:40:57.583Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:41:30.112Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d352b9ad87dfa985f3f0",
                    "name": "查看用户",
                    "path": "/users",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2c9b9ad87dfa985f34f",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:41:22.895Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T08:03:22.477Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d368b9ad87dfa985f416",
                    "name": "删除用户",
                    "path": "/users",
                    "action": "DELETE",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2c9b9ad87dfa985f34f",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:41:44.912Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:41:44.912Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d37bb9ad87dfa985f429",
                    "name": "更新用户",
                    "path": "/users/:id",
                    "action": "PUT",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2c9b9ad87dfa985f34f",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:42:03.242Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:45:40.000Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d440b9ad87dfa985f488",
                    "name": "添加菜单",
                    "path": "/menus",
                    "action": "POST",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2ddb9ad87dfa985f362",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:45:20.021Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:45:20.021Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d46cb9ad87dfa985f4c1",
                    "name": "删除菜单",
                    "path": "/menus",
                    "action": "DELETE",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2ddb9ad87dfa985f362",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:46:04.896Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:46:04.896Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d47db9ad87dfa985f4d4",
                    "name": "更新菜单",
                    "path": "/menus/:id",
                    "action": "PUT",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2ddb9ad87dfa985f362",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:46:21.612Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:46:52.140Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d48bb9ad87dfa985f4e7",
                    "name": "查看菜单",
                    "path": "/menus",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2ddb9ad87dfa985f362",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:46:35.896Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T08:03:13.698Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d39eb9ad87dfa985f43c",
                    "name": "添加角色",
                    "path": "/roles",
                    "action": "POST",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2e9b9ad87dfa985f377",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:42:38.531Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:42:38.531Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d3dfb9ad87dfa985f44f",
                    "name": "删除角色",
                    "path": "/roles",
                    "action": "DELETE",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2e9b9ad87dfa985f377",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:43:43.882Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:43:43.882Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d3fab9ad87dfa985f462",
                    "name": "更新角色",
                    "path": "/roles/:id",
                    "action": "PUT",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2e9b9ad87dfa985f377",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:44:10.845Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:45:31.647Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d40db9ad87dfa985f475",
                    "name": "查看角色",
                    "path": "/roles",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2e9b9ad87dfa985f377",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:44:29.797Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T08:03:18.669Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d544b9ad87dfa985f559",
                    "name": "添加数据权限",
                    "path": "/data-permissions",
                    "action": "POST",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2fdb9ad87dfa985f38e",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:49:40.379Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:49:40.379Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d559b9ad87dfa985f56c",
                    "name": "删除数据权限",
                    "path": "/data-permissions",
                    "action": "DELETE",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2fdb9ad87dfa985f38e",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:50:01.137Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:50:01.137Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d578b9ad87dfa985f57f",
                    "name": "更新数据权限",
                    "path": "/data-permissions/:id",
                    "action": "PUT",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2fdb9ad87dfa985f38e",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:50:32.533Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:50:32.533Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d586b9ad87dfa985f592",
                    "name": "查看数据权限",
                    "path": "/data-permissions",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d2fdb9ad87dfa985f38e",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:50:46.780Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T08:03:04.925Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b9ad528554e602536acc84",
                    "name": "授权管理菜单",
                    "path": "/auth",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b9ad348554e602536acc67",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-12T06:36:02.754Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-12T06:36:02.754Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d4bdb9ad87dfa985f50d",
                    "name": "添加权限组",
                    "path": "/permission-groups",
                    "action": "POST",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d314b9ad87dfa985f3a7",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:47:25.139Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:47:25.139Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d500b9ad87dfa985f520",
                    "name": "删除权限组",
                    "path": "/permission-groups",
                    "action": "DELETE",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d314b9ad87dfa985f3a7",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:48:32.481Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:48:32.481Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d519b9ad87dfa985f533",
                    "name": "更新权限组",
                    "path": "/permission-groups/:id",
                    "action": "PUT",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d314b9ad87dfa985f3a7",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:48:57.720Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T02:48:57.720Z",
                    "__v": 0
                },
                {
                    "_id": "66b6d52cb9ad87dfa985f546",
                    "name": "查看权限组",
                    "path": "/permission-groups",
                    "action": "GET",
                    "permissionGroup": "66b6d314b9ad87dfa985f3a7",
                    "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:49:16.624Z",
                    "updatedAt": "2024-08-10T08:03:09.517Z",
                    "__v": 0
                }
            ],
            "dataPermissions": [],
            "createdAt": "2024-08-10T02:58:22.168Z",
            "updatedAt": "2024-08-12T06:57:27.434Z",
            "__v": 0
        }
    ]
}

也就是说是个数组，数组中的对象，要有 name 和 _id.

name 是显示出来的，_id 才是最终传给后端的

我们看下代码：

javascript 复制代码 
 <ProFormCheckbox.Group
          name="roles"
          layout="horizontal"
          label={intl.formatMessage({ id: 'role_choose' })}
          options={roles?.map((role: { name: string; _id: string }) => ({
            label: role.name,
            value: role._id,
          }))}
          fieldProps={{
            disabled: loading, // 确保在 loading 时禁用复选框
          }}
        />
      </ProForm.Group>

这个是可有 可无的：

fieldProps={{
        disabled: loading, // 确保在 loading 时禁用复选框
      }}

主要还是 roles 的数据。

const { items: roles, loading } = useQueryList('/roles');

我后端请求得到的。之前有分享过 useQueryList 的源码的。

javascript 复制代码 
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react';
import { queryList } from '@/services/ant-design-pro/api';

const useQueryList = (url: string, hasPermission = true) => {
  const [items, setItems] = useState([]);
  const [loading, setLoading] = useState(false);

  const query = async () => {
    setLoading(true);
    // Only proceed with the API call if the user has permission
    if (hasPermission) {
      const response = (await queryList(url, { pageSize: 10000 })) as any;
      if (response.success) {
        setItems(response.data);
      }
    }
    setLoading(false);
  };

  useEffect(() => {
    query().catch(console.error);
  }, [hasPermission]); // Adding `hasPermission` to the dependency array to re-run the effect if it changes

  return { items, setItems, loading };
};

export default useQueryList;

最完整的表单代码是这样的：

javascript 复制代码 
import { useIntl } from '@umijs/max';
import React from 'react';
import { ProForm, ProFormText, ProFormCheckbox } from '@ant-design/pro-components';
import { Form, Input } from 'antd';
import useQueryList from '@/hooks/useQueryList';

interface Props {
  newRecord?: boolean;
  onFinish: (formData: any) => Promise<void>;
  values?: any;
}

const BasicForm: React.FC<Props> = ({ newRecord, onFinish, values }) => {
  const intl = useIntl();

  const { items: roles, loading } = useQueryList('/roles');

  return (
    <ProForm
      initialValues={{
        ...values,
        roles: values?.roles?.map((role: { _id: string }) => role._id),
      }}
      onFinish={async (values) => {
        await onFinish({
          ...values,
        });
      }}
    >
      <ProForm.Group>
        <ProFormText
          rules={[{ required: true, message: intl.formatMessage({ id: 'enter_name' }) }]}
          width="md"
          label={intl.formatMessage({ id: 'name' })}
          name="name"
        />
        <ProFormText
          rules={[{ required: true, message: intl.formatMessage({ id: 'enter_email' }) }]}
          width="md"
          label={intl.formatMessage({ id: 'email' })}
          name="email"
        />
        <ProFormText
          rules={[{ required: newRecord, message: intl.formatMessage({ id: 'enter_password' }) }]}
          width="md"
          label={intl.formatMessage({ id: 'password' })}
          name="password"
        />

        <ProFormCheckbox.Group
          name="roles"
          layout="horizontal"
          label={intl.formatMessage({ id: 'role_choose' })}
          options={roles?.map((role: { name: string; _id: string }) => ({
            label: role.name,
            value: role._id,
          }))}
          fieldProps={{
            disabled: loading, // 确保在 loading 时禁用复选框
          }}
        />
      </ProForm.Group>

      {!newRecord && (
        <Form.Item name="_id" label={false}>
          <Input type="hidden" />
        </Form.Item>
      )}
    </ProForm>
  );
};

export default BasicForm;

要让编辑的时候选中。

initialValues={{
    ...values,
    roles: values?.roles?.map((role: { _id: string }) => role._id),
  }}

就是这里的代码发挥的作用

name="roles"

你只要填充好默认值即可。是个数组，由 _id 组成。

所以你的用户列表，一定要有 roles.


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