区分wps还是office创建的文档,word、ppt和excel

假装我不帅2024-08-30 10:19

手动区分

文档->右键->属性

代码实现

cs 复制代码 
namespace WpsAndOfficeDifferent
{
    internal class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            string root = System.AppDomain.CurrentDomain.SetupInformation.ApplicationBase ?? "";
            #region 区分office和wps创建的doc和docx文件
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root,"Word","office.doc")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps.doc")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "office.docx")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps.docx")));
            //Console.WriteLine("使用wps修改office word");
            office创建的doc，wps修改也不会改变,docx会改变
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "office2wps.doc")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "office2wps.docx")));
            //Console.WriteLine("使用office修改wps word");
            wps创建的doc,office修改也不会改变,docx会改变
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps2office.doc")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps2office.docx")));

            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "office.doc")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps.doc")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "office.docx")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps.docx")));
            Console.WriteLine("使用wps修改office word");
            //office创建的doc，wps修改也不会改变,docx会改变
            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "office2wps.doc")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "office2wps.docx")));
            Console.WriteLine("使用office修改wps word");
            //wps创建的doc,office修改也不会改变,docx会改变
            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps2office.doc")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetWordAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Word", "wps2office.docx")));
            #endregion

            #region 区分office和wps创建的xls和xlsx
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppName(Path.Combine(root,"Excel", "office.xls")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "wps.xls")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "office.xlsx")));
            //spire.xls不支持读取wps创建的xlsx
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppName(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "wps.xlsx")));
            //xls能区分谁创建的，xlsx wps创建会多一些自定义属性，
            //但是wps修改office也会多wps自定义属性，ApplicationName一样
            //wps和office的xlsx格式兼容区分不出来影响不大
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "office.xls")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "wps.xls")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "office.xlsx")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "wps.xlsx")));
            Console.WriteLine("使用wps修改office excel");
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "office2wps.xls")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "office2wps.xlsx")));
            Console.WriteLine("使用office修改wps excel");
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "wps2office.xls")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "Excel", "wps2office.xlsx")));
            #endregion

            #region 区分office和wps创建的ppt和pptx
            //ppt能区分谁创建的，修改了不会改变
            //pptx能区分谁创建的，但是谁修改了就变成对应的那个应用程序

            //Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppName(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office.ppt")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppName(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps.ppt")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppName(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office.pptx")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppName(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps.pptx")));
            //Console.WriteLine("使用wps修改office ppt");
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office2wps.ppt")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office2wps.pptx")));
            //Console.WriteLine("使用office修改wps ppt");
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps2office.ppt")));
            //Console.WriteLine(GetExcelAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps2office.pptx")));

            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office.ppt")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps.ppt")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office.pptx")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps.pptx")));
            Console.WriteLine("使用wps修改office ppt");
            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office2wps.ppt")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "office2wps.pptx")));
            Console.WriteLine("使用office修改wps ppt");
            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps2office.ppt")));
            Console.WriteLine(GetPptAppNameByAspose(Path.Combine(root, "PPT", "wps2office.pptx")));

            #endregion
            Console.Read();
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 区分wrod
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="docPath"></param>
        static string GetWordAppName(string docPath)
        {
            //创建一个Document实例
            using var doc = new Spire.Doc.Document();
            //加载一个现有Word文档
            doc.LoadFromFile(docPath);
            var appName = doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.ApplicationName;
            return appName;
            //获取摘要
            //Console.WriteLine("摘要\n");
            //Console.WriteLine("标题: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Title);
            //Console.WriteLine("主题: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Subject);
            //Console.WriteLine("作者: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Author);
            //Console.WriteLine("主管: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Manager);
            //Console.WriteLine("单位: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Company);
            //Console.WriteLine("类别: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Category);
            //Console.WriteLine("关键字: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Keywords);
            //Console.WriteLine("备注: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.Comments);
            //Console.WriteLine("修订号: " + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.RevisionNumber);
            //Console.WriteLine("程序名称：" + doc.BuiltinDocumentProperties.ApplicationName);
            //获取自定义属性
            //Console.WriteLine("\n自定义属性\n");
            //for (int i = 0; i < doc.CustomDocumentProperties.Count; i++)
            //{
            //    Console.WriteLine(doc.CustomDocumentProperties[i].Name + ": " + doc.CustomDocumentProperties[i].Value);
            //}
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 区分wrod
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="docPath"></param>
        static string GetWordAppNameByAspose(string docPath)
        {
            //创建一个Document实例
            var doc = new Aspose.Words.Document(docPath);
            var appName = doc.BuiltInDocumentProperties.NameOfApplication;
            return appName;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 区分excel
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="excelPath"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        static string GetExcelAppName(string excelPath)
        {
            //创建一个Document实例
            using var workbook = new Spire.Xls.Workbook();
            //加载一个现有Word文档
            workbook.LoadFromFile(excelPath);
            var appName = workbook.DocumentProperties.ApplicationName;
            return appName;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 区分excel
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="excelPath"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        static string GetExcelAppNameByAspose(string excelPath)
        {
            using var workbook = new Aspose.Cells.Workbook(excelPath);
            var appName = workbook.BuiltInDocumentProperties.NameOfApplication;
            //foreach (var item in workbook.CustomDocumentProperties)
            //{
            //    Console.WriteLine(item.Name);
            //    Console.WriteLine(item.Value);
            //}
            var isWpsCreate = workbook.CustomDocumentProperties.Any(p => p.Name.Equals("KSOProductBuildVer"));
            if (isWpsCreate)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("wps创建");
            }
            return appName;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 区分wrod
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pptPath"></param>
        static string GetPptAppName(string pptPath)
        {
            //创建一个PPT实例
            using var ppt = new Spire.Presentation.Presentation();
            //加载一个现有PPT文档
            ppt.LoadFromFile(pptPath);
            var appName = ppt.DocumentProperty.Application;
            return appName;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 区分wrod
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="pptPath"></param>
        static string GetPptAppNameByAspose(string pptPath)
        {
            //创建一个Document实例
            var ppt = new Aspose.Slides.Presentation(pptPath);
            var appName = ppt.DocumentProperties.NameOfApplication;
            return appName;
        }
    }
}

结论

总结，如果是之查看不修改，则不会改变创建的应用

doc、xls、ppt这种以前的格式，只会保留创建的应用，即使其他的程序修改了也不会改变

docx、xlsx和pptx这种如果有新的软件修改则记录新的修改软件

wps xlsx和office的格式一致，通过applicationname没法区分，

wps创建或者修改过就会多一个属性KSOProductBuildVer，即使office再次改变还是会有

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