time limit per test
2 seconds
memory limit per test
256 megabytes
Given an array aa consisting of nn elements, find the maximum possible sum the array can have after performing the following operation any number of times:
- Choose 22 adjacent elements and flip both of their signs. In other words choose an index ii such that 1≤i≤n−11≤i≤n−1 and assign ai=−aiai=−ai and ai+1=−ai+1ai+1=−ai+1.
Input
The input consists of multiple test cases. The first line contains an integer tt (1≤t≤10001≤t≤1000) --- the number of test cases. The descriptions of the test cases follow.
The first line of each test case contains an integer nn (2≤n≤2⋅1052≤n≤2⋅105) --- the length of the array.
The following line contains nn space-separated integers a1,a2,...,ana1,a2,...,an (−109≤ai≤109−109≤ai≤109).
It is guaranteed that the sum of nn over all test cases does not exceed 2⋅1052⋅105.
Output
For each test case, output the maximum possible sum the array can have after performing the described operation any number of times.
Example
Input
Copy
5
3
-1 -1 -1
5
1 5 -5 0 2
3
1 2 3
6
-1 10 9 8 7 6
2
-1 -1
Output
Copy
1
13
6
39
2
Note
For the first test case, by performing the operation on the first two elements, we can change the array from [−1,−1,−1][−1,−1,−1] to [1,1,−1][1,1,−1], and it can be proven this array obtains the maximum possible sum which is 1+1+(−1)=11+1+(−1)=1.
For the second test case, by performing the operation on −5−5 and 00, we change the array from [1,5,−5,0,2][1,5,−5,0,2] to [1,5,−(−5),−0,2]=[1,5,5,0,2][1,5,−(−5),−0,2]=[1,5,5,0,2], which has the maximum sum since all elements are non-negative. So, the answer is 1+5+5+0+2=131+5+5+0+2=13.
For the third test case, the array already contains only positive numbers, so performing operations is unnecessary. The answer is just the sum of the whole array, which is 1+2+3=61+2+3=6.
解题说明:此题是一道数学题,找规律能发现可以采用贪心算法,不管执行了多少次的操作,数组中负数个数的奇偶性总是保持不变。因此如果一开始数组中有偶数个负数,那么我们总是可以通过若干次的操作使得负数的个数变成0,因此答案就是所有数的绝对值之和。如果一开始数组中有奇数个负数,那么最终至少要有一个负数,所有可以让数组中绝对值最小的那个数为负数(,那么答案就是其他数的绝对值之和再减去这个最小数的绝对值。
cpp
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
int main()
{
int t;
int n;
scanf("%d", &t);
while (t--)
{
scanf("%d", &n);
int cnt = 0, minv = 2e9;
LL s = 0;
while (n--)
{
int x;
scanf("%d", &x);
if (x < 0)
{
cnt++;
x *= -1;
}
s += x;
minv = min(minv, x);
}
if (cnt & 1)
{
s -= 2 * minv;
}
printf("%lld\n", s);
}
return 0;
}