通过Java实体反向生成SQL代码
java
public class SqlGenerator {
private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(SqlGenerator.class);
public static void main(String[] args) {
//实体类所在的package在磁盘上的绝对路径
String packageName = "F:\\work\\IdeaProject\\personnel-management-backend\\src\\main\\java\\com\\test\\modules\\sys\\model\\entity";
//生成sql的文件夹
String filePath = "E:/create/";
//项目中实体类的路径
String prefix = "com.test.modules.sys.model.entity.";
String className = "";
StringBuffer sqls = new StringBuffer();
//获取包下的所有类名称
List<String> list = getAllClasses(packageName);
for (String str : list) {
className = prefix + str.substring(0, str.lastIndexOf("."));
String sql = generateSql(className, filePath);
sqls.append(sql);
}
System.out.println(sqls.toString());
StringToSql(sqls.toString(), filePath + "report.sql");
}
/**
* 根据实体类生成建表语句
* @author
* @date 2018年4月11日
* @param className 全类名
* @param filePath 磁盘路径 如 : d:/workspace/
*/
public static String generateSql(String className,String filePath){
try {
Class<?> clz = Class.forName(className);
className = clz.getSimpleName();
Field[] fields = clz.getDeclaredFields();
StringBuffer column = new StringBuffer();
String varchar = " varchar(255) CHARACTER SET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci DEFAULT NULL,";
for (Field f : fields) {
column.append(" \n `"+f.getName()+"`").append(varchar);
}
StringBuffer sql = new StringBuffer();
sql.append("\n DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `"+className+"`; ")
.append(" \n CREATE TABLE `"+className+"` (")
.append(" \n `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,")
.append(" \n "+column)
.append(" \n PRIMARY KEY (`id`) USING BTREE,")
.append("\n INDEX `id`(`id`) USING BTREE")
.append(" \n ) ENGINE = InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT = 1 CHARACTER SET = utf8 COLLATE = utf8_general_ci;");
return sql.toString();
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
logger.debug("该类未找到!");
return null;
}
}
/**
* 获取包下的所有类名称,获取的结果类似于 XXX.java
* @author
* @date 2018年4月11日
* @param packageName
* @return
*/
public static List<String> getAllClasses(String packageName){
List<String> classList = new ArrayList<String>();
String className="";
File f = new File(packageName);
if(f.exists() && f.isDirectory()){
File[] files = f.listFiles();
for (File file : files) {
className = file.getName();
classList.add(className);
}
return classList;
}else{
logger.debug("包路径未找到!");
return null;
}
}
/**
* 将string 写入sql文件
* @author
* @date 2018年4月11日
* @param str
* @param path
*/
public static void StringToSql(String str,String path){
byte[] sourceByte = str.getBytes();
if(null != sourceByte){
try {
File file = new File(path); //文件路径(路径+文件名)
if (!file.exists()) { //文件不存在则创建文件,先创建目录
File dir = new File(file.getParent());
dir.mkdirs();
file.createNewFile();
}
FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(file); //文件输出流用于将数据写入文件
outStream.write(sourceByte);
outStream.flush();
outStream.close(); //关闭文件输出流
System.out.println("生成成功");
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}