下载对应版本的armbian镜像
armbian的默认用户root，默认密码：1234
下载烧录工具win32diskimager
https://sourceforge.net/projects/win32diskimager/files/Archive/
插入16G以上TF卡，使用win32diskimager烧录armbian镜像
烧录完毕后用linux环境在TF卡根目录下建立个空的ssh空文件
armbian默认ssh服务处于关闭状态，不能直接ssh登录。建立名为ssh的空文件后，orangepi上的ssh服务打开，可以使用外部电脑网络访问。
编辑 sudo vim sshd_config
text
# 打开
PermitRootLogin yes
PasswordAuthentication yesorangepi联网
- 把TF卡插到Orangepi zero上。再用网线将orangepi连接到同网络的路由器上。
- 在电脑浏览器上登录路由器管理界面，查看有线网络连接的新设备IP地址。
- 在电脑上ssh登录orange pi。windows上用putty客户端；linux上用ssh命令登录
sh
ssh root@pi_ip默认密码 1234
- root管理员正常登录后，设置个常用账户
更换国内源
- 查看当前linux版本，执行cat /etc/os-release，看到bookworm
bash
root@orangepizero:~# cat /etc/os-release
PRETTY_NAME="Armbian 25.5.0-trunk.338 bookworm"
NAME="Debian GNU/Linux"
VERSION_ID="12"
VERSION="12 (bookworm)"
VERSION_CODENAME=bookworm
ID=debian
HOME_URL="https://www.armbian.com"
SUPPORT_URL="https://forum.armbian.com"
BUG_REPORT_URL="https://www.armbian.com/bugs"
ARMBIAN_PRETTY_NAME="Armbian 25.5.0-trunk.338 bookworm"- 用电脑编辑sources.list添加国内源
text
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bookworm-security main
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib-
使用rsync sources.list [email protected]:/home/username/
-
ssh登录orangepi后执行
sh
apt update
apt upgrade -y在orangepi上执行armbian-config
- 选择software------>desktop------>xfc4