搜索出来的结果是 sudo apt-get install language-pack-zh-han*
然而,无效,最后手动安装如下
apt install language-pack-zh-hans
apt install language-pack-zh-hans-base
apt install language-pack-gnome-zh-hans
apt install fonts-arphic-uming
apt install libreoffice-l10n-zh-cn
apt install thunderbird-locale-zh-hans
apt install gimp-help-zh-cn
apt install fonts-arphic-ukai
apt install fonts-noto-cjk-extra
apt install libreoffice-help-zh-cn
apt install fonts-noto-core