20250520在全志H3平台的Nano Pi NEO CORE开发板上运行Ubuntu Core16.04.3时跑通4G模块EC20

南棱笑笑生2025-05-21 14:43

1、h3-sd-friendlycore-xenial-4.14-armhf-20210618.img.gz 在WIN10下使用7-ZIP解压缩/ubuntu20.04下使用tar

2、Win32DiskImager.exe 写如32GB的TF卡。【以管理员身份运行】

3、TF卡如果已经做过会有3个磁盘分区，可以使用SD Card Formatter/SDCardFormatterv5_WinEN.zip格式化TF卡。DiskGenius可以尝试。

制作好Ubuntu core22.04.3系统的IMG固件之后，还需要你编辑TF卡中的文件：

1、修改H:\eflasher.conf

autoStart=/mnt/sdcard/friendlycore-jammy

autoExit=true

2、root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/opt# vi run-eflasher.sh

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/opt# cat run-eflasher.sh

poweroff

如果能够直接编辑IMG固件就好了。到时候写TF卡之后不需要每次都来编辑这两个文件。

20250520在全志H3平台的Nano Pi NEO CORE开发板上运行Ubuntu Core16.04.3时跑通4G模块EC20

2025/5/20 14:51

缘起：公司将来要在全志H3平台的Nano Pi NEO CORE开发板上运行Ubuntu Core16.04.3时使用移远的4G模块EC200A-CN。

但是先买的是EC20。现在也就是废物利用了。

也许/可能在有订单之前还不会确定最终用哪一款了！

友善之臂预编译的IMG固件就已经适配好EC20了：h3-sd-friendlycore-xenial-4.14-armhf-20210618.img.gz

但是还是需要你在开发板上编译quectel-CM命令行拨号程序。

简略步骤：

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~ pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:\~ cat /etc/issue
pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~ uname -a pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:\~ lsusb
pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~ ifconfig pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:\~ su
Password:
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi#
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi# ifconfig
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi# cd /
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ll
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/quectel-cm.git
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ll
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# tar zcvf quectel-cm00h3.tar.gz quectel-cm/
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ll
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# cd quectel-cm
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# ll
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# make
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# ll
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# file quectel-CM
quectel-CM: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, EABI5 version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, BuildIDsha1=e6ccab2315d3741204bff9196fbd7abc0c2f3e18, not stripped
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm#
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# cp quectel-CM /usr/bin/
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# sync
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# cd /
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# quectel-CM &
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ifconfig
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ping www.baidu.com
root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# time(wget http://112.124.9.243/dvdfiles/h3/images-for-eflasher/friendlycore-jammy-images.tgz)
friendlycore-jammy- 100%===================\> 562.76M 844KB/s in 11m 40s
2025-05-20 07:35:34 (823 KB/s) - 'friendlycore-jammy-images.tgz' saved 590093020/590093020

参考资料：

http://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/NanoPi_NEO_Core/zh#.E4.BD.BF.E7.94.A8.E5.BC.80Linux-4.14_BSP

NanoPi NEO Core/zh

https://github.com/friendlyarm/sd-fuse_h3/blob/master/README_cn.md#编译内核

sd-fuse_h3/README_cn.md

https://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/EFlasher/zh#.E7.83.A7.E5.86.99.E6.88.96.E6.81.A2.E5.A4.8D.E7.B3.BB.E7.BB.9F.E5.AE.8C.E6.88.90.E5.90.8E.E5.81.9A.E4.BA.9B.E5.85.B6.E4.BB.96.E4.BA.8B.E6.83.85

EFlasher/zh

https://wiki.friendlyelec.com/wiki/index.php/How_to_use_4G_Module_on_NanoPC-T4/zh#FriendlyCore.E4.B8.8B.E4.BD.BF.E7.94.A84G.E6.A8.A1.E5.9D.97EC20

How to use 4G Module on NanoPC-T4/zh

3 FriendlyCore下使用4G模块EC20

3.1 第0步：将SIM卡插入到EC20中

3.2 第1步：在开发板上编译quectel-CM命令行拨号程序

输入以下命令，编译并安装quectel-CM到 /usr/bin/ 目录：

git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/quectel-cm.git

cd quectel-cm/

make

cp quectel-CM /usr/bin/

【不用做】3.3 第2步：创建udhcpc script

3.4 第3步：开始4G拨号

输入以下命令启动拨号：

quectel-CM &

拨号成功，屏幕会输出IP地址等信息，如下所示：

root@NanoPC-T4:~# quectel-CM &

1 5364

root@NanoPC-T4:~# 05-15_08:23:13:719 WCDMA&LTE_QConnectManager_Linux&Android_V1.1.34

05-15_08:23:13:720 quectel-CM profile1 = (null)/(null)/(null)/0, pincode = (null)

05-15_08:23:13:721 Find /sys/bus/usb/devices/3-1 idVendor=2c7c idProduct=0125

05-15_08:23:13:722 Find /sys/bus/usb/devices/3-1:1.4/net/wwan0

05-15_08:23:13:722 Find usbnet_adapter = wwan0

05-15_08:23:13:723 Find /sys/bus/usb/devices/3-1:1.4/usbmisc/cdc-wdm0

05-15_08:23:13:723 Find qmichannel = /dev/cdc-wdm0

05-15_08:23:13:739 cdc_wdm_fd = 7

05-15_08:23:13:819 Get clientWDS = 18

05-15_08:23:13:851 Get clientDMS = 2

05-15_08:23:13:884 Get clientNAS = 2

05-15_08:23:13:915 Get clientUIM = 1

05-15_08:23:13:947 Get clientWDA = 1

05-15_08:23:13:979 requestBaseBandVersion EC20CEFHLGR06A01M1G_OCPU_BETA1210

05-15_08:23:14:043 requestSetEthMode QMUXResult = 0x1, QMUXError = 0x46

05-15_08:23:14:075 requestGetSIMStatus SIMStatus: SIM_READY

05-15_08:23:14:107 requestGetProfile1 cmnet///0

05-15_08:23:14:139 requestRegistrationState2 MCC: 460, MNC: 0, PS: Attached, DataCap: LTE

05-15_08:23:14:171 requestQueryDataCall IPv4ConnectionStatus: DISCONNECTED

05-15_08:23:14:235 requestRegistrationState2 MCC: 460, MNC: 0, PS: Attached, DataCap: LTE

05-15_08:23:14:938 requestSetupDataCall WdsConnectionIPv4Handle: 0xe16e4540

05-15_08:23:15:002 requestQueryDataCall IPv4ConnectionStatus: CONNECTED

05-15_08:23:15:036 ifconfig wwan0 up

05-15_08:23:15:052 busybox udhcpc -f -n -q -t 5 -i wwan0

05-15_08:23:15:062 udhcpc (v1.23.2) started

05-15_08:23:15:077 Sending discover...

05-15_08:23:15:093 Sending select for 10.22.195.252...

05-15_08:23:15:105 Lease of 10.22.195.252 obtained, lease time 7200

05-15_08:23:15:118 deleting routers

SIOCDELRT: No such process

05-15_08:23:15:132 adding dns 221.179.38.7

05-15_08:23:15:132 adding dns 120.196.165.7

3.5 测试4G连接

ping一个域名，看看DNS解析是否已经在工作了：

root@NanoPC-T4:~# ping www.baidu.com

PING www.a.shifen.com (183.232.231.174) 56(84) bytes of data.

64 bytes from 183.232.231.174 (183.232.231.174): icmp_seq=1 ttl=56 time=74.3 ms

64 bytes from 183.232.231.174 (183.232.231.174): icmp_seq=2 ttl=56 time=25.1 ms

64 bytes from 183.232.231.174 (183.232.231.174): icmp_seq=3 ttl=56 time=30.8 ms

64 bytes from 183.232.231.174 (183.232.231.174): icmp_seq=4 ttl=56 time=29.1 ms

64 bytes from 183.232.231.174 (183.232.231.174): icmp_seq=5 ttl=56 time=29.2 ms

【异常了，可能需要你上外网】3.6 测试4G的网速

wget -O - https://raw.githubusercontent.com/sivel/speedtest-cli/master/speedtest.py | python

得到的测试结果类拟如下这样：

Retrieving speedtest.net configuration...

Testing from China Mobile Guangdong (117.136.40.167)...

Retrieving speedtest.net server list...

Selecting best server based on ping...

Hosted by ChinaTelecom-GZ (Guangzhou) 2.51 km: 62.726 ms

Testing download speed................................................................................

Download: 32.93 Mbit/s

Testing upload speed................................................................................................

Upload: 5.58 Mbit/s

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$ cat /etc/issue

Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS \n \l

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$ uname -a

Linux NanoPi-NEO-Core 4.14.111 #1 SMP Tue May 6 19:59:36 CST 2025 armv7l armv7l armv7l GNU/Linux

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$ su

Password:

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi# ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 02:81:15:56:69:a7

inet addr:192.168.3.214 Bcast:192.168.3.255 Mask:255.255.255.0

inet6 addr: fe80::c7e4:33d:b1d0:be03/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:390 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:14 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:85816 (85.8 KB) TX bytes:1658 (1.6 KB)

Interrupt:41

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1

RX packets:9 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:9 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:1184 (1.1 KB) TX bytes:1184 (1.1 KB)

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi# cd /

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ls -l

total 92

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 bin

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 16384 Jan 1 1970 boot

drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 3800 Feb 11 16:28 dev

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 16:28 etc

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Mar 27 2017 home

drwxr-xr-x 15 root root 4096 Jul 17 2019 lib

drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Apr 2 2025 lost+found

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 15:45 media

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 16:28 mnt

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 opt

dr-xr-xr-x 119 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 proc

drwx------ 7 root root 4096 Apr 2 2025 root

drwxr-xr-x 18 root root 540 Feb 11 16:28 run

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 sbin

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 15:45 srv

dr-xr-xr-x 12 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 sys

drwxrwxrwt 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 16:28 tmp

drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 4096 Jun 29 2022 usr

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 09:58 var

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# git clone https://github.com/friendlyarm/quectel-cm.git

Cloning into 'quectel-cm'...

remote: Enumerating objects: 23, done.

remote: Total 23 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0), pack-reused 23 (from 1)

Unpacking objects: 100% (23/23), done.

Checking connectivity... done.

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ll

total 104

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:47 ./

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:47 ../

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 bin/

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 16384 Jan 1 1970 boot/

drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 3800 Feb 11 2016 dev/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:47 etc/

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Mar 27 2017 home/

drwxr-xr-x 15 root root 4096 Jul 17 2019 lib/

drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Apr 2 07:23 lost+found/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 2015 media/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 2016 mnt/

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 opt/

dr-xr-xr-x 119 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 proc/

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 quectel-cm/

drwx------ 7 root root 4096 Apr 2 07:23 root/

drwxr-xr-x 18 root root 540 May 20 06:47 run/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 sbin/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 2015 srv/

dr-xr-xr-x 12 root root 0 Feb 11 2016 sys/

drwxrwxrwt 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:47 tmp/

drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 4096 Jun 29 2022 usr/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 2016 var/

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# tar zcvf quectel-cm00h3.tar.gz quectel-cm/

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ll

total 236

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 ./

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 ../

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 bin/

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 16384 Jan 1 1970 boot/

drwxr-xr-x 14 root root 3800 Feb 11 2016 dev/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:47 etc/

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 4096 Mar 27 2017 home/

drwxr-xr-x 15 root root 4096 Jul 17 2019 lib/

drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Apr 2 07:23 lost+found/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 2015 media/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 2016 mnt/

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 opt/

dr-xr-xr-x 119 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 proc/

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 quectel-cm/

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 131120 May 20 06:48 quectel-cm00h3.tar.gz

drwx------ 7 root root 4096 Apr 2 07:23 root/

drwxr-xr-x 18 root root 540 May 20 06:47 run/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 sbin/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 2015 srv/

dr-xr-xr-x 12 root root 0 Feb 11 2016 sys/

drwxrwxrwt 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:47 tmp/

drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 4096 Jun 29 2022 usr/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 2016 var/

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# cd quectel-cm

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# ll

total 336

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 ./

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 ../

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1295 May 20 06:48 default.script

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3095 May 20 06:48 dhcpclient.c

drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 .git/

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7419 May 20 06:48 GobiNetCM.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 33622 May 20 06:48 main.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 348 May 20 06:48 Makefile

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13454 May 20 06:48 MPQCTL.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6139 May 20 06:48 MPQMI.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20183 May 20 06:48 MPQMUX.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 108202 May 20 06:48 MPQMUX.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 76983 May 20 06:48 QMIThread.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5353 May 20 06:48 QMIThread.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10412 May 20 06:48 QmiWwanCM.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10052 May 20 06:48 udhcpc.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3702 May 20 06:48 util.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1660 May 20 06:48 util.h

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# make

gcc -Wp,-MD,.main.o.d -c -o main.o main.c

gcc -Wp,-MD,.dhcpclient.o.d -c -o dhcpclient.o dhcpclient.c

gcc -Wp,-MD,.GobiNetCM.o.d -c -o GobiNetCM.o GobiNetCM.c

gcc -Wp,-MD,.MPQMUX.o.d -c -o MPQMUX.o MPQMUX.c

gcc -Wp,-MD,.QMIThread.o.d -c -o QMIThread.o QMIThread.c

gcc -Wp,-MD,.QmiWwanCM.o.d -c -o QmiWwanCM.o QmiWwanCM.c

gcc -Wp,-MD,.udhcpc.o.d -c -o udhcpc.o udhcpc.c

gcc -Wp,-MD,.util.o.d -c -o util.o util.c

gcc -pthread -g -o quectel-CM main.o dhcpclient.o GobiNetCM.o MPQMUX.o QMIThread.o QmiWwanCM.o udhcpc.o util.o

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# ll

total 544

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 ./

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 ../

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1295 May 20 06:48 default.script

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3095 May 20 06:48 dhcpclient.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 792 May 20 06:48 dhcpclient.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54 May 20 06:48 .dhcpclient.o.d

drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 May 20 06:48 .git/

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7419 May 20 06:48 GobiNetCM.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5832 May 20 06:48 GobiNetCM.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4052 May 20 06:48 .GobiNetCM.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 33622 May 20 06:48 main.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 19780 May 20 06:48 main.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4450 May 20 06:48 .main.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 348 May 20 06:48 Makefile

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13454 May 20 06:48 MPQCTL.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6139 May 20 06:48 MPQMI.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20183 May 20 06:48 MPQMUX.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 108202 May 20 06:48 MPQMUX.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17560 May 20 06:48 MPQMUX.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4049 May 20 06:48 .MPQMUX.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 76983 May 20 06:48 QMIThread.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5353 May 20 06:48 QMIThread.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27228 May 20 06:48 QMIThread.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4055 May 20 06:48 .QMIThread.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10412 May 20 06:48 QmiWwanCM.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7988 May 20 06:48 QmiWwanCM.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4052 May 20 06:48 .QmiWwanCM.o.d

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 65756 May 20 06:48 quectel-CM*

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10052 May 20 06:48 udhcpc.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4804 May 20 06:48 udhcpc.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4071 May 20 06:48 .udhcpc.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3702 May 20 06:48 util.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1660 May 20 06:48 util.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3992 May 20 06:48 util.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4218 May 20 06:48 .util.o.d

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# file quectel-CM

quectel-CM: ELF 32-bit LSB executable, ARM, EABI5 version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib/ld-linux-armhf.so.3, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, BuildIDsha1=e6ccab2315d3741204bff9196fbd7abc0c2f3e18, not stripped

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm#

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$ lsusb

Bus 008 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 005 Device 002: ID 152d:0578 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA Technology Corp.

Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 003 Device 002: ID 2c7c:0125

Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 009 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$ ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 02:81:15:56:69:a7

inet6 addr: fe80::c7e4:33d:b1d0:be03/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:45 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:6 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:10883 (10.8 KB) TX bytes:508 (508.0 B)

Interrupt:41

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1

RX packets:80 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:80 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:6368 (6.3 KB) TX bytes:6368 (6.3 KB)

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

原始IMG固件启动：

9.600696 8821cu: loading out-of-tree module taints kernel.

9.632826 usbcore: registered new interface driver rtl8821cu

9.711716 usbcore: registered new interface driver rtl88xxau

10.397994 systemd-journald276: Received request to flush runtime journal from PID 1

11.536170 scsi 0:0:0:0: scsi scan: 96 byte inquiry failed. Consider BLIST_INQUIRY_36 for this device

12.544301 Adding 524284k swap on /mnt/512MB.swap. Priority:-2 extents:3 across:540668k SS

13.694890 IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready

13.696453 Generic PHY stmmac-0:01: attached PHY driver Generic PHY (mii_bus:phy_addr=stmmac-0:01, irq=POLL)

13.698641 dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet eth0: No MAC Management Counters available

13.698655 dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet eth0: PTP not supported by HW

13.699047 IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready

13.751076 IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready

13.793569 IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): eth0: link is not ready

16.817341 dwmac-sun8i 1c30000.ethernet eth0: Link is Up - 100Mbps/Full - flow control off

16.817424 IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): eth0: link becomes ready

21.856428 usb 3-1: new high-speed USB device number 2 using ehci-platform

22.026636 usb 3-1: New USB device found, idVendor=2c7c, idProduct=0125

22.026656 usb 3-1: New USB device strings: Mfr=1, Product=2, SerialNumber=0

22.026669 usb 3-1: Product: Android

22.026680 usb 3-1: Manufacturer: Android

22.029251 option 3-1:1.0: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected

22.029893 usb 3-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB0

22.030744 option 3-1:1.1: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected

22.032744 usb 3-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB1

22.033798 option 3-1:1.2: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected

22.035211 usb 3-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB2

22.036122 option 3-1:1.3: GSM modem (1-port) converter detected

22.037491 usb 3-1: GSM modem (1-port) converter now attached to ttyUSB3

22.051596 qmi_wwan 3-1:1.4: cdc-wdm0: USB WDM device

22.051625 qmi_wwan 3-1:1.4: Quectel EC21&EC25 work on RawIP mode

22.053404 qmi_wwan 3-1:1.4 wwan0: register 'qmi_wwan' at usb-1c1b000.usb-1, WWAN/QMI device, ea:ce:56:3d:16:44

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# cd /dev

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/dev#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/dev# ll ttyUSB*

crw-rw---- 1 root dialout 188, 0 Feb 11 16:47 ttyUSB0

crw-rw---- 1 root dialout 188, 1 Feb 11 16:47 ttyUSB1

crw-rw---- 1 root dialout 188, 2 Feb 11 16:47 ttyUSB2

crw-rw---- 1 root dialout 188, 3 Feb 11 16:47 ttyUSB3

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/dev#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/dev#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/dev# lsusb

Bus 008 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 005 Device 002: ID 152d:0578 JMicron Technology Corp. / JMicron USA Technology Corp.

Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 007 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 003 Device 002: ID 2c7c:0125

Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

Bus 009 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/dev#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/dev#

上网的步骤：

9.996416 rc.local554: ctp = 0

OK Started /etc/rc.local Compatibility.

OK Started LSB: disk temperature monitoring daemon.

OK Started Getty on tty1.

OK Started Serial Getty on ttyS0.

OK Reached target Login Prompts.

OK Started LSB: Start NTP daemon.

OK Reached target Multi-User System.

OK Reached target Graphical Interface.

Starting Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes...

OK Started Update UTMP about System Runlevel Changes.

Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS NanoPi-NEO-Core ttyS0

NanoPi-NEO-Core login: pi (automatic login)

Last login: Thu Feb 11 16:46:44 UTC 2016 on ttyS0

| __| __() ___ _ __ _| | | _| ____| | | ____/ ___|

| |_ | '__| |/ _ \ '_ \ / _` | | | | | _| | | | _|| |

| || | | | __/ | | | (| | | || | || || || |__

|| || ||\|| ||\,||\, |||_____\____|

|___/

Welcome to Ubuntu 16.04.2 LTS 4.14.111

System load: 0.71 Up time: 11 sec

Memory usage: 9 % of 491Mb IP:

CPU temp: 36°C

Usage of /: 10% of 6.0G

* Documentation: http://wiki.friendlyarm.com/Ubuntu

* Forum: http://www.friendlyarm.com/Forum/

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$ su

Password:

su: Authentication failure

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$

pi@NanoPi-NEO-Core:~$ su

Password:

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi# ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 02:81:15:56:69:a7

inet6 addr: fe80::fa6c:8db:e7dd:d6d6/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

Interrupt:41

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1

RX packets:80 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:80 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:6368 (6.3 KB) TX bytes:6368 (6.3 KB)

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/home/pi# cd /

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ll

total 108

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 2025 ./

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 2025 ../

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 bin/

drwxr-xr-x 4 root root 16384 Jan 1 1970 boot/

drwxr-xr-x 15 root root 3920 Feb 11 16:53 dev/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 2025 etc/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Mar 27 2017 home/

drwxr-xr-x 15 root root 4096 Jul 17 2019 lib/

drwx------ 2 root root 16384 Apr 2 2025 lost+found/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 15:45 media/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 16:46 mnt/

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 opt/

dr-xr-xr-x 121 root root 0 Jan 1 1970 proc/

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 20 2025 quectel-cm/

drwx------ 1 root root 4096 May 20 2025 root/

drwxr-xr-x 18 root root 540 Feb 11 16:54 run/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Jun 18 2021 sbin/

drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 4096 Oct 21 15:45 srv/

dr-xr-xr-x 12 root root 0 Feb 11 16:53 sys/

drwxrwxrwt 1 root root 4096 Feb 11 16:54 tmp/

drwxr-xr-x 10 root root 4096 Jun 29 2022 usr/

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 Jan 1 09:58 var/

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# cd quectel-cm/

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# ll

total 544

drwxr-xr-x 3 root root 4096 May 20 2025 ./

drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 4096 May 20 2025 ../

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1295 May 20 2025 default.script

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3095 May 20 2025 dhcpclient.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 792 May 20 2025 dhcpclient.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 54 May 20 2025 .dhcpclient.o.d

drwxr-xr-x 8 root root 4096 May 20 2025 .git/

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7419 May 20 2025 GobiNetCM.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5832 May 20 2025 GobiNetCM.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4052 May 20 2025 .GobiNetCM.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 33622 May 20 2025 main.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 19780 May 20 2025 main.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4450 May 20 2025 .main.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 348 May 20 2025 Makefile

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 13454 May 20 2025 MPQCTL.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 6139 May 20 2025 MPQMI.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 20183 May 20 2025 MPQMUX.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 108202 May 20 2025 MPQMUX.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 17560 May 20 2025 MPQMUX.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4049 May 20 2025 .MPQMUX.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 76983 May 20 2025 QMIThread.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 5353 May 20 2025 QMIThread.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 27228 May 20 2025 QMIThread.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4055 May 20 2025 .QMIThread.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10412 May 20 2025 QmiWwanCM.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 7988 May 20 2025 QmiWwanCM.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4052 May 20 2025 .QmiWwanCM.o.d

-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 65756 May 20 2025 quectel-CM*

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 10052 May 20 2025 udhcpc.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4804 May 20 2025 udhcpc.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4071 May 20 2025 .udhcpc.o.d

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3702 May 20 2025 util.c

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 1660 May 20 2025 util.h

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 3992 May 20 2025 util.o

-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 4218 May 20 2025 .util.o.d

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# cp quectel-CM /

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# cd /

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# cd -

/quectel-cm

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# cp quectel-CM /usr/bin/

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# sync

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# sync

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/quectel-cm# cd /

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# quectel-CM &

1 817

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# 02-11_16:54:57:075 WCDMA&LTE_QConnectManager_Linux&Android_V1.1.34

02-11_16:54:57:076 quectel-CM profile1 = (null)/(null)/(null)/0, pincode = (null)

02-11_16:54:57:080 Find /sys/bus/usb/devices/3-1 idVendor=2c7c idProduct=0125

02-11_16:54:57:080 Find /sys/bus/usb/devices/3-1:1.4/net/wwan0

02-11_16:54:57:080 Find usbnet_adapter = wwan0

02-11_16:54:57:081 Find /sys/bus/usb/devices/3-1:1.4/usbmisc/cdc-wdm0

02-11_16:54:57:081 Find qmichannel = /dev/cdc-wdm0

02-11_16:54:57:095 /proc/779/fd/7 -> /dev/cdc-wdm0

02-11_16:54:57:095 /proc/779/exe -> /usr/lib/libqmi/qmi-proxy

02-11_16:54:59:098 cdc_wdm_fd = 7

02-11_16:54:59:183 Get clientWDS = 18

02-11_16:54:59:215 Get clientDMS = 1

02-11_16:54:59:246 Get clientNAS = 3

02-11_16:54:59:278 Get clientUIM = 1

02-11_16:54:59:310 Get clientWDA = 1

02-11_16:54:59:343 requestBaseBandVersion EC20CEHCLGR06A05M1G

02-11_16:54:59:407 requestSetEthMode QMUXResult = 0x1, QMUXError = 0x46

02-11_16:54:59:438 requestGetSIMStatus QMUXResult = 0x1, QMUXError = 0x5e

02-11_16:54:59:470 requestGetProfile1 3gnet///0

02-11_16:54:59:502 requestRegistrationState MCC: 460, MNC: 1, PS: Attached, DataCap: LTE

02-11_16:54:59:535 requestQueryDataCall IPv4ConnectionStatus: DISCONNECTED

02-11_16:54:59:599 requestRegistrationState MCC: 460, MNC: 1, PS: Attached, DataCap: LTE

02-11_16:54:59:630 requestSetupDataCall WdsConnectionIPv4Handle: 0xe1767cc0

02-11_16:54:59:694 requestQueryDataCall IPv4ConnectionStatus: CONNECTED

02-11_16:54:59:726 ifconfig wwan0 up

02-11_16:54:59:746 busybox udhcpc -f -n -q -t 5 -i wwan0

02-11_16:54:59:765 udhcpc (v1.23.2) started

02-11_16:54:59:802 Sending discover...

02-11_16:54:59:847 Sending select for 10.41.94.43...

02-11_16:54:59:887 Lease of 10.41.94.43 obtained, lease time 7200

02-11_16:54:59:901 deleting routers

SIOCDELRT: No such process

02-11_16:54:59:920 adding dns 120.80.80.80

02-11_16:54:59:920 adding dns 221.5.88.88

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ifconfig

eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 02:81:15:56:69:a7

inet6 addr: fe80::fa6c:8db:e7dd:d6d6/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:0 (0.0 B) TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

Interrupt:41

lo Link encap:Local Loopback

inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0

inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host

UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:65536 Metric:1

RX packets:160 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:160 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:12736 (12.7 KB) TX bytes:12736 (12.7 KB)

wwan0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 72:ca:88:20:f9:5f

inet addr:10.41.94.43 Bcast:10.41.94.47 Mask:255.255.255.248

inet6 addr: fe80::70ca:88ff:fe20:f95f/64 Scope:Link

UP BROADCAST RUNNING NOARP MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1

RX packets:2 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

TX packets:4 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000

RX bytes:612 (612.0 B) TX bytes:768 (768.0 B)

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/# ping www.baidu.com

PING www.a.shifen.com (157.148.69.151) 56(84) bytes of data.

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=1 ttl=52 time=30.9 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=2 ttl=52 time=22.3 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=3 ttl=52 time=23.1 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=4 ttl=52 time=24.8 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=5 ttl=52 time=25.6 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=6 ttl=52 time=21.9 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=7 ttl=52 time=30.6 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=8 ttl=52 time=24.7 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=9 ttl=52 time=24.7 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=10 ttl=52 time=32.8 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=11 ttl=52 time=23.7 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=12 ttl=52 time=24.7 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=13 ttl=52 time=34.8 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=14 ttl=52 time=25.3 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=15 ttl=52 time=23.1 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=16 ttl=52 time=24.8 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=17 ttl=52 time=23.7 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=18 ttl=52 time=24.8 ms

64 bytes from 157.148.69.151: icmp_seq=19 ttl=52 time=23.8 ms

^C

--- www.a.shifen.com ping statistics ---

19 packets transmitted, 19 received, 0% packet loss, time 18025ms

rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 21.904/25.841/34.848/3.566 ms

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

lasher/friendlycore-jammy-images.tgz)p://112.124.9.243/dvdfiles/h3/images-for-ef

--2025-05-20 07:23:53-- http://112.124.9.243/dvdfiles/h3/images-for-eflasher/friendlycore-jammy-images.tgz

Connecting to 112.124.9.243:80... connected.

HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK

Length: 590093020 (563M) application/octet-stream

Saving to: 'friendlycore-jammy-images.tgz'

friendlycore-jammy- 100%===================\> 562.76M 844KB/s in 11m 40s

2025-05-20 07:35:34 (823 KB/s) - 'friendlycore-jammy-images.tgz' saved 590093020/590093020

real 11m40.674s

user 0m3.500s

sys 0m46.154s

root@NanoPi-NEO-Core:/#

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