centos7.9安装ffmpeg6.1和NASM、Yasm、x264、x265、fdk-aac、lame、opus解码器

1. 安装基础依赖

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sudo yum update -y
sudo yum groupinstall "Development Tools" -y
sudo yum install epel-release -y
sudo yum install cmake3 git wget mercurial -y

2、创建编译目录

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mkdir -p ~/xsources

3. 安装NASM

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cd ~/xsources
wget https://www.nasm.us/pub/nasm/releasebuilds/2.16.01/nasm-2.16.01.tar.gz
tar xzf nasm-2.16.01.tar.gz
cd nasm-2.16.01
./autogen.sh
./configure
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install

4. 安装Yasm

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cd ~/xsources
wget http://www.tortall.net/projects/yasm/releases/yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
tar xzf yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
cd yasm-1.3.0
./configure
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install

5. 安装x264（H.264编码器）

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cd ~/xsources
git clone https://code.videolan.org/videolan/x264.git --depth=1
cd x264
./configure --enable-static --enable-shared
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig

6. 安装x265（H.265编码器）

踩坑：安装其它版本易报错

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cd ~/xsources
wget https://download.videolan.org/pub/videolan/x265/x265_3.5.tar.gz
tar xzf x265_3.5.tar.gz
cd x265_3.5/build/linux
cmake3 -G "Unix Makefiles" -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local ../../source
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig

7. 安装fdk-aac（AAC音频编码器）

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cd ~/xsources
wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/opencore-amr/fdk-aac-2.0.3.tar.gz
tar xzf fdk-aac-2.0.3.tar.gz
cd fdk-aac-2.0.3
./configure --disable-shared
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install

8. 安装LAME（MP3编码器）

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cd ~/xsources
wget https://downloads.sourceforge.net/project/lame/lame/3.100/lame-3.100.tar.gz
tar xzf lame-3.100.tar.gz
cd lame-3.100
./configure --disable-shared
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install

9. 安装Opus（音频编码器）

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cd ~/xsources
wget https://archive.mozilla.org/pub/opus/opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
tar xvf opus-1.3.1.tar.gz
cd opus-1.3.1
./configure --enable-shared
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig
ls /usr/local/lib/pkgconfig/opus.pc
echo 'export PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig:$PKG_CONFIG_PATH' | sudo tee -a /etc/profile
source /etc/profile
pkg-config --libs --cflags opus

10. 安装FFmpeg

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cd ~/xsources
wget https://ffmpeg.org/releases/ffmpeg-6.1.tar.xz
tar xJf ffmpeg-6.1.tar.xz
cd ffmpeg-6.1
PKG_CONFIG_PATH=/usr/local/lib/pkgconfig ./configure \
  --prefix=/usr/local \
  --enable-gpl \
  --enable-nonfree \
  --enable-libfdk-aac \
  --enable-libmp3lame \
  --enable-libopus \
  --enable-libx264 \
  --enable-libx265 \
  --extra-cflags="-I/usr/local/include" \
  --extra-ldflags="-L/usr/local/lib"
make -j$(nproc)
sudo make install
sudo ldconfig

11. 验证安装

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# 查看版本
ffmpeg -version

# 检查编解码器支持
ffmpeg -codecs | grep -E '264|265|fdk|mp3|opus'