HCIP综合大实验，笔记

二.实验要求

1.As1中存在两个环回个地址为192.168.1.0/24，该地址不能在任何协议中宣告；

AS3中存在两个环回，一个地址为192.168.2.0/24，不能在任何协议中宣告，最终要求这两个环回可以ping通；

2.整个AS2的IP地址为172.16.0.0/16，请合理划分;并且其内部配置OSPF协议；

3.AS间的骨干链路IP地址随意定制;

4.使用BGP协议让整个网络所有设备的环回可以互相访问；

5.减少路由条目数量，避免环路出现

1.配置IP地址

R1：

$Huawei$ sy R1

$R1$ int g 0/0/0

$R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 12.1.1.1 24

$R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int l 0

$R1-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.1 32

$R1-LoopBack0$ int l 1

$R1-LoopBack1$ ip address 192.168.1.1 24

R2：

$Huawei$ sy R2

$R2$ int g 0/0/0

$R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 12.1.1.2 24

$R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ ip address 172.16.1.1 30

$R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ int g 0/0/2

$R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2$ ip address 172.16.1.21 30

$R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int l 0

$R2-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.2 32

R3：

$Huawei$ sy R3

$R3$ int g 0/0/0

$R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 172.16.1.2 30

$R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int g 0/0/1

$R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ ip address 172.16.1.5 30

$R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ int l 0

$R3-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.3 32

$R3-LoopBack0$ int l 1

$R3-LoopBack1$ ip address 172.16.3.3 24

R4：

$Huawei$ sy R4

$R4$ int g 0/0/0

$R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 172.16.1.6 30

$R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int g 0/0/1

$R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ ip address 172.16.1.9 30

$R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ int l 0

$R4-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.4 32

$R4-LoopBack0$ int l 1

$R4-LoopBack1$ ip address 172.16.4.4 24

R5：

$Huawei$ sy R5

$R5$ int g 0/0/0

$R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 172.16.1.22 30

$R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int g 0/0/1

$R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ ip address 172.16.1.17 30

$R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ int l 0

$R5-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.5 32

$R5-LoopBack0$ int l 1

$R5-LoopBack1$ ip address 172.16.5.5 24

R6:

$Huawei$ sy R6

$R6$ int g 0/0/0

$R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 172.16.1.18 30

$R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int g 0/0/1

$R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ ip address 172.16.1.13 30

$R6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ int l 0

$R6-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.632

$R6-LoopBack0$ int l 1

$R6-LoopBack1$ ip address 172.16.6624

R7:

<Huawei>sy

Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.

$Huawei$ int g 0/0/0

$Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 172.16.1.14 30

$Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int g0/0/1

$Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ ip address 172.16.1.10 30

$Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/1$ int l 0

$Huawei-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.7 32

$Huawei-LoopBack0$ int l 1

$Huawei-LoopBack1$ ip address 172.16.7.7 24

$Huawei-LoopBack1$ int g 0/0/2

$Huawei-GigabitEthernet0/0/2$ ip address 34.1.1.7 24

R8:

$Huawei$ sy R8

$R8$ int g 0/0/0

$R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ ip address 34.1.1.8 24

$R8-GigabitEthernet0/0/0$ int l 0

$R8-LoopBack0$ ip address 172.16.0.8 32

$R8-LoopBack0$ int l 1

$R8-LoopBack1$ ip address 172.16.8.8 24

2.配置OSPF协议

R2:

$R2$ ospf 1 r 2.2.2.2

$R2-ospf-1$ area 0