在linux5.10内核代码：drivers/base/power/wakeup.c中定义如下函数：
/**
* pm_stay_awake - Notify the PM core that a wakeup event is being processed.
* @dev: Device the wakeup event is related to.
*
* Notify the PM core of a wakeup event (signaled by @dev) by calling
* __pm_stay_awake for the @dev's wakeup source object.
*
* Call this function after detecting of a wakeup event if pm_relax() is going
* to be called directly after processing the event (and possibly passing it to
* user space for further processing).
*/
void pm_stay_awake(struct device *dev)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!dev)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
__pm_stay_awake(dev->power.wakeup);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_stay_awake);
/**
* pm_relax - Notify the PM core that processing of a wakeup event has ended.
* @dev: Device that signaled the event.
*
* Execute __pm_relax() for the @dev's wakeup source object.
*/
void pm_relax(struct device *dev)
{
unsigned long flags;
if (!dev)
return;
spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->power.lock, flags);
__pm_relax(dev->power.wakeup);
spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->power.lock, flags);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_relax);
在其他内核驱动代码中可直接使用这两个函数加锁和解锁以实现禁止和放开内核休眠的功能。
比如某个驱动代码文件中，定义私有结构体：
struct demo{
struct device *dev;
};
struct demo *demo;
加锁禁用休眠：
pm_stay_awake(demo->dev);
解锁放开休眠：
pm_relax(demo->dev);