windows电脑安装openclaw步骤（养龙虾）

windows电脑安装openclaw

* 安装nodejs 版本大于20

* 安装pnpm：npm install -g pnpm

* 安装git

下面命令都在powershell中以管理员身份执行

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* npm config set registry https://registry.npmmirror.com

可能提示：

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npm : 无法加载文件 D:\nodejs\npm.ps1，因为在此系统上禁止运行脚本。有关详细信息，请参阅 https:/go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=135170 中的 about_Executio

* 然后执行：

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Set-ExecutionPolicy -Scope Process -ExecutionPolicy Bypass -Force

* 再执行

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pnpm add -g openclaw

耐心等等。。。

* 然后选择快速安装

安装完成后会输出done......

安装完正常会自动打开浏览器，如果没有，再执行

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openclaw onboard

* 然后是配置模型，以阿里的通义千问模型为例：

找到配置文件，一般路径在：C:\Users\Administrator\.openclaw\openclaw.json文件

打开后默认是下面的配置：

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{
  "wizard": {
    "lastRunAt": "2026-03-10T13:33:13.090Z",
    "lastRunVersion": "2026.3.8",
    "lastRunCommand": "onboard",
    "lastRunMode": "local"
  },
  "agents": {
    "defaults": {
      "workspace": "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\.openclaw\\workspace",
      "compaction": {
        "mode": "safeguard"
      },
      "maxConcurrent": 4,
      "subagents": {
        "maxConcurrent": 8
      }
    }
  },
  "tools": {
    "profile": "coding"
  },
  "messages": {
    "ackReactionScope": "group-mentions"
  },
  "commands": {
    "native": "auto",
    "nativeSkills": "auto",
    "restart": true,
    "ownerDisplay": "raw"
  },
  "session": {
    "dmScope": "per-channel-peer"
  },
  "gateway": {
    "port": 18789,
    "mode": "local",
    "bind": "loopback",
    "auth": {
      "mode": "token",
      "token": "__OPENCLAW_REDACTED__"
    },
    "tailscale": {
      "mode": "off",
      "resetOnExit": false
    },
    "nodes": {
      "denyCommands": [
        "camera.snap",
        "camera.clip",
        "screen.record",
        "contacts.add",
        "calendar.add",
        "reminders.add",
        "sms.send"
      ]
    }
  },
  "meta": {
    "lastTouchedVersion": "2026.3.8",
    "lastTouchedAt": "2026-03-10T13:33:13.111Z"
  }
}

配置完千问模型后如下：

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{
  "wizard": {
    "lastRunAt": "2026-03-10T13:33:13.090Z",
    "lastRunVersion": "2026.3.8",
    "lastRunCommand": "onboard",
    "lastRunMode": "local"
  },
  "models": {
    "mode": "merge",
    "providers": {
      "bailian": {  
        "baseUrl": "https://dashscope.aliyuncs.com/compatible-mode/v1", //北京区域的地址，具体可参考https://help.aliyun.com/zh/model-studio/openclaw#step-config-section
        "apiKey": "", //百炼平台的秘钥
        "api": "openai-completions",  
        "models": [  
          {
            "id": "qwen3-max-2026-01-23",  // qwen-max模型ID（需与百炼平台一致，可在「模型列表」中查看）
            "name": "通义千问Max",  // 模型别名（自定义，便于识别）
            "reasoning": false,  // 必须关闭（否则回复内容为空）
            "input": ["text"],  // 支持输入类型（文本）
            "contextWindow": 262144,  // 上下文窗口大小（qwen3-max的最大支持值）
            "maxTokens": 65536  // 最大输出Token数（可根据需求调整）
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  },
  "agents": {
    "defaults": {
      "workspace": "C:\\Users\\Administrator\\.openclaw\\workspace",
      "compaction": {
        "mode": "safeguard"
      },
      "maxConcurrent": 4,
      "subagents": {
        "maxConcurrent": 8
      },
      "model": {
        "primary": "bailian/qwen3-max-2026-01-23"  // 设置qwen-max为默认模型（格式：provider/modelID）
      },
      "models": {
        "bailian/qwen3-max-2026-01-23": {}  // 启用该模型（必须与primary一致）
      }
    }
  },
  "tools": {
    "profile": "coding"
  },
  "messages": {
    "ackReactionScope": "group-mentions"
  },
  "commands": {
    "native": "auto",
    "nativeSkills": "auto",
    "restart": true,
    "ownerDisplay": "raw"
  },
  "session": {
    "dmScope": "per-channel-peer"
  },
  "gateway": {
    "port": 18789,
    "mode": "local",
    "bind": "loopback",
    "auth": {
      "mode": "token",
      "token": "7ed87de72551d546326f707c493e53a21425e20db7172d1b"
    },
    "tailscale": {
      "mode": "off",
      "resetOnExit": false
    },
    "nodes": {
      "denyCommands": [
        "camera.snap",
        "camera.clip",
        "screen.record",
        "contacts.add",
        "calendar.add",
        "reminders.add",
        "sms.send"
      ]
    }
  },
  "meta": {
    "lastTouchedVersion": "2026.3.8",
    "lastTouchedAt": "2026-03-10T13:33:13.111Z"
  }
}

然后打开浏览器就可以聊天了