C# OnnxRuntime 部署 DAViD 深度估计

目录

效果

模型信息

项目

代码

下载

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效果

模型信息

Model Properties

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metadata：{}

---

Inputs

---

name：input

tensor：Float-1, 3, 512, 512

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Outputs

---

name：output

tensor：Float-1, 512, 512

---

项目

代码

using Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime;

using Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime.Tensors;

using OpenCvSharp;

using System;

using System.Collections.Generic;

using System.Drawing;

using System.Linq;

using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace Onnx_Demo

{

public partial class Form1 : Form

{

// ----- 深度估计专用字段 -----

string fileFilter = "*.*|*.bmp;*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.tiff;*.png";

string image_path = "";

string startupPath;

DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Now;

DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Now;

string model_path;

Mat image; // 原始图像（BGR）

Mat depth_color_map; // 生成的深度彩色图

SessionOptions options;

InferenceSession onnx_session;

Tensor<float> input_tensor;

List<NamedOnnxValue> input_container;

IDisposableReadOnlyCollection<DisposableNamedOnnxValue> result_infer;

int inpHeight = 512, inpWidth = 512;

bool inverse_depth = false; // 是否反转深度（近处亮）

public Form1()

{

InitializeComponent();

}

// ----- 按钮1：选择图片 -----

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();

ofd.Filter = fileFilter;

if (ofd.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK) return;

pictureBox1.Image = null;

image_path = ofd.FileName;

pictureBox1.Image = new Bitmap(image_path);

textBox1.Text = "";

image = new Mat(image_path);

pictureBox2.Image = null;

depth_color_map = null;

}

// ----- 按钮2：执行深度估计推理 -----

private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(image_path))

{

MessageBox.Show("请先选择图片！");

return;

}

button2.Enabled = false;

pictureBox2.Image = null;

textBox1.Text = "";

Application.DoEvents();

// 读取原始图像（BGR）

image = new Mat(image_path);

int originalWidth = image.Cols;

int originalHeight = image.Rows;

// ------------------ 预处理 ------------------

// 1. 缩放至模型输入尺寸 512x512

Mat resized = new Mat();

Cv2.Resize(image, resized, new OpenCvSharp.Size(inpWidth, inpHeight));

// 2. 转换为浮点型并归一化到 0,1

resized.ConvertTo(resized, MatType.CV_32FC3, 1.0 / 255.0);

// 3. 分离 BGR 通道，并按 RGB 顺序填充（模型预期 RGB）

Mat\[\] channels = Cv2.Split(resized); // channels0=B, 1=G, 2=R

int channelSize = inpHeight * inpWidth;

float\[\] inputData = new float3 \* channelSize;

// 将 B,G,R 重新排列为 R,G,B

for (int c = 0; c < 3; c++)

{

float\[\] channelData = new floatchannelSize;

System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(channelsc.Data, channelData, 0, channelSize);

int targetIndex = (c == 0) ? 2 : (c == 2) ? 0 : 1; // B->2, G->1, R->0

Array.Copy(channelData, 0, inputData, targetIndex * channelSize, channelSize);

}

// 4. 创建输入张量

input_tensor = new DenseTensor<float>(inputData, new\[\] { 1, 3, inpHeight, inpWidth });

input_container.Clear();

input_container.Add(NamedOnnxValue.CreateFromTensor("input", input_tensor));

// ------------------ 推理 ------------------

dt1 = DateTime.Now;

result_infer = onnx_session.Run(input_container);

dt2 = DateTime.Now;

// 获取输出

var output = result_infer.First(x => x.Name == "output").AsTensor<float>();

var dimensions = output.Dimensions.ToArray();

int outH = dimensions.Length >= 2 ? dimensionsdimensions.Length - 2 : inpHeight;

int outW = dimensions.Length >= 1 ? dimensionsdimensions.Length - 1 : inpWidth;

float\[\] depthFloat = output.ToArray();

// 创建单通道深度 Mat (CV_32FC1)

Mat depthRaw = new Mat(outH, outW, MatType.CV_32FC1);

System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(depthFloat, 0, depthRaw.Data, depthFloat.Length);

// ------------------ 后处理 ------------------

// 1. 双线性插值至原始尺寸

Mat depthResized = new Mat();

Cv2.Resize(depthRaw, depthResized, new OpenCvSharp.Size(originalWidth, originalHeight), interpolation: InterpolationFlags.Linear);

// 2. 反转深度（使近处物体更亮）

if (inverse_depth)

{

Cv2.Subtract(1.0, depthResized, depthResized);

}

// 3. 归一化深度到 0,1 用于彩色映射

double minVal, maxVal;

Cv2.MinMaxLoc(depthResized, out minVal, out maxVal);

float range = (float)(maxVal - minVal);

if (range < 1e-6) range = 1e-6f;

Mat depthNorm = new Mat();

depthResized.ConvertTo(depthNorm, MatType.CV_32FC1, 1.0 / range, -minVal / range);

Cv2.Min(depthNorm, 1.0, depthNorm);

Cv2.Max(depthNorm, 0.0, depthNorm);

// 4. 转换为 8-bit 灰度图

Mat depthGray = new Mat();

depthNorm.ConvertTo(depthGray, MatType.CV_8UC1, 255.0);

// 5. 应用热力图（Inferno 风格）

depth_color_map = new Mat();

Cv2.ApplyColorMap(depthGray, depth_color_map, ColormapTypes.Inferno);

// 显示结果

pictureBox2.Image = new Bitmap(depth_color_map.ToMemoryStream());

textBox1.Text = $"推理耗时: {(dt2 - dt1).TotalMilliseconds:F2} ms\n深度范围: {minVal:F3}, {maxVal:F3}";

button2.Enabled = true;

}

// ----- 按钮3：保存深度彩色图 -----

private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

if (depth_color_map == null || depth_color_map.Empty())

{

MessageBox.Show("请先执行深度估计！");

return;

}

SaveFileDialog sdf = new SaveFileDialog();

sdf.Title = "保存深度彩色图";

sdf.Filter = "PNG图片 (*.png)|*.png|JPEG图片 (*.jpg)|*.jpg|BMP图片 (*.bmp)|*.bmp";

sdf.FilterIndex = 1;

if (sdf.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)

{

Cv2.ImWrite(sdf.FileName, depth_color_map);

MessageBox.Show($"保存成功: {sdf.FileName}");

}

}

// ----- 窗体加载：初始化 ONNX 模型 -----

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

startupPath = Application.StartupPath;

// 深度估计模型路径（请根据实际位置修改）

model_path = System.IO.Path.Combine(startupPath, "model", "depth-model-vitb16_384.onnx");

if (!System.IO.File.Exists(model_path))

{

MessageBox.Show($"模型文件不存在: {model_path}\n请将模型放置于 {startupPath}\\model\\ 目录下");

return;

}

options = new SessionOptions();

options.LogSeverityLevel = OrtLoggingLevel.ORT_LOGGING_LEVEL_INFO;

options.AppendExecutionProvider_CPU(0);

// 若需 CUDA，可取消注释

// options.AppendExecutionProvider_CUDA(0);

onnx_session = new InferenceSession(model_path, options);

input_container = new List<NamedOnnxValue>();

// 可选默认测试图片

string testImg = System.IO.Path.Combine(startupPath, "test_img", "0.jpg");

if (System.IO.File.Exists(testImg))

{

image_path = testImg;

pictureBox1.Image = new Bitmap(image_path);

image = new Mat(image_path);

}

}

// ----- 双击图片放大（保留原功能）-----

private void pictureBox1_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

Common.ShowNormalImg(pictureBox1.Image);

}

private void pictureBox2_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

Common.ShowNormalImg(pictureBox2.Image);

}

}

}

using Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime;
using Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime.Tensors;
using OpenCvSharp;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace Onnx_Demo
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        // ----- 深度估计专用字段 -----
        string fileFilter = "*.*|*.bmp;*.jpg;*.jpeg;*.tiff;*.png";
        string image_path = "";
        string startupPath;
        DateTime dt1 = DateTime.Now;
        DateTime dt2 = DateTime.Now;
        string model_path;
        Mat image;                       // 原始图像（BGR）
        Mat depth_color_map;             // 生成的深度彩色图
        SessionOptions options;
        InferenceSession onnx_session;
        Tensor<float> input_tensor;
        List<NamedOnnxValue> input_container;
        IDisposableReadOnlyCollection<DisposableNamedOnnxValue> result_infer;
        int inpHeight = 512, inpWidth = 512;
        bool inverse_depth = false;       // 是否反转深度（近处亮）

        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }

        // ----- 按钮1：选择图片 -----
        private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            OpenFileDialog ofd = new OpenFileDialog();
            ofd.Filter = fileFilter;
            if (ofd.ShowDialog() != DialogResult.OK) return;
            pictureBox1.Image = null;
            image_path = ofd.FileName;
            pictureBox1.Image = new Bitmap(image_path);
            textBox1.Text = "";
            image = new Mat(image_path);
            pictureBox2.Image = null;
            depth_color_map = null;
        }

        // ----- 按钮2：执行深度估计推理 -----
        private void button2_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(image_path))
            {
                MessageBox.Show("请先选择图片！");
                return;
            }

            button2.Enabled = false;
            pictureBox2.Image = null;
            textBox1.Text = "";
            Application.DoEvents();

            // 读取原始图像（BGR）
            image = new Mat(image_path);
            int originalWidth = image.Cols;
            int originalHeight = image.Rows;

            // ------------------ 预处理 ------------------
            // 1. 缩放至模型输入尺寸 512x512
            Mat resized = new Mat();
            Cv2.Resize(image, resized, new OpenCvSharp.Size(inpWidth, inpHeight));

            // 2. 转换为浮点型并归一化到 [0,1]
            resized.ConvertTo(resized, MatType.CV_32FC3, 1.0 / 255.0);

            // 3. 分离 BGR 通道，并按 RGB 顺序填充（模型预期 RGB）
            Mat[] channels = Cv2.Split(resized);   // channels[0]=B, [1]=G, [2]=R
            int channelSize = inpHeight * inpWidth;
            float[] inputData = new float[3 * channelSize];

            // 将 B,G,R 重新排列为 R,G,B
            for (int c = 0; c < 3; c++)
            {
                float[] channelData = new float[channelSize];
                System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(channels[c].Data, channelData, 0, channelSize);
                int targetIndex = (c == 0) ? 2 : (c == 2) ? 0 : 1; // B->2, G->1, R->0
                Array.Copy(channelData, 0, inputData, targetIndex * channelSize, channelSize);
            }

            // 4. 创建输入张量
            input_tensor = new DenseTensor<float>(inputData, new[] { 1, 3, inpHeight, inpWidth });
            input_container.Clear();
            input_container.Add(NamedOnnxValue.CreateFromTensor("input", input_tensor));

            // ------------------ 推理 ------------------
            dt1 = DateTime.Now;
            result_infer = onnx_session.Run(input_container);
            dt2 = DateTime.Now;

            // 获取输出
            var output = result_infer.First(x => x.Name == "output").AsTensor<float>();
            var dimensions = output.Dimensions.ToArray();
            int outH = dimensions.Length >= 2 ? dimensions[dimensions.Length - 2] : inpHeight;
            int outW = dimensions.Length >= 1 ? dimensions[dimensions.Length - 1] : inpWidth;
            float[] depthFloat = output.ToArray();

            // 创建单通道深度 Mat (CV_32FC1)
            Mat depthRaw = new Mat(outH, outW, MatType.CV_32FC1);
            System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.Copy(depthFloat, 0, depthRaw.Data, depthFloat.Length);

            // ------------------ 后处理 ------------------
            // 1. 双线性插值至原始尺寸
            Mat depthResized = new Mat();
            Cv2.Resize(depthRaw, depthResized, new OpenCvSharp.Size(originalWidth, originalHeight), interpolation: InterpolationFlags.Linear);

            // 2. 反转深度（使近处物体更亮）
            if (inverse_depth)
            {
                Cv2.Subtract(1.0, depthResized, depthResized);
            }

            // 3. 归一化深度到 [0,1] 用于彩色映射
            double minVal, maxVal;
            Cv2.MinMaxLoc(depthResized, out minVal, out maxVal);
            float range = (float)(maxVal - minVal);
            if (range < 1e-6) range = 1e-6f;
            Mat depthNorm = new Mat();
            depthResized.ConvertTo(depthNorm, MatType.CV_32FC1, 1.0 / range, -minVal / range);
            Cv2.Min(depthNorm, 1.0, depthNorm);
            Cv2.Max(depthNorm, 0.0, depthNorm);

            // 4. 转换为 8-bit 灰度图
            Mat depthGray = new Mat();
            depthNorm.ConvertTo(depthGray, MatType.CV_8UC1, 255.0);

            // 5. 应用热力图（Inferno 风格）
            depth_color_map = new Mat();
            Cv2.ApplyColorMap(depthGray, depth_color_map, ColormapTypes.Inferno);

            // 显示结果
            pictureBox2.Image = new Bitmap(depth_color_map.ToMemoryStream());
            textBox1.Text = $"推理耗时: {(dt2 - dt1).TotalMilliseconds:F2} ms\n深度范围: [{minVal:F3}, {maxVal:F3}]";
            button2.Enabled = true;
        }

        // ----- 按钮3：保存深度彩色图 -----
        private void button3_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (depth_color_map == null || depth_color_map.Empty())
            {
                MessageBox.Show("请先执行深度估计！");
                return;
            }

            SaveFileDialog sdf = new SaveFileDialog();
            sdf.Title = "保存深度彩色图";
            sdf.Filter = "PNG图片 (*.png)|*.png|JPEG图片 (*.jpg)|*.jpg|BMP图片 (*.bmp)|*.bmp";
            sdf.FilterIndex = 1;
            if (sdf.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
            {
                Cv2.ImWrite(sdf.FileName, depth_color_map);
                MessageBox.Show($"保存成功: {sdf.FileName}");
            }
        }

        // ----- 窗体加载：初始化 ONNX 模型 -----
        private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            startupPath = Application.StartupPath;
            // 深度估计模型路径（请根据实际位置修改）
            model_path = System.IO.Path.Combine(startupPath, "model", "depth-model-vitb16_384.onnx");
            if (!System.IO.File.Exists(model_path))
            {
                MessageBox.Show($"模型文件不存在: {model_path}\n请将模型放置于 {startupPath}\\model\\ 目录下");
                return;
            }

            options = new SessionOptions();
            options.LogSeverityLevel = OrtLoggingLevel.ORT_LOGGING_LEVEL_INFO;
            options.AppendExecutionProvider_CPU(0);
            // 若需 CUDA，可取消注释
            // options.AppendExecutionProvider_CUDA(0);

            onnx_session = new InferenceSession(model_path, options);
            input_container = new List<NamedOnnxValue>();

            // 可选默认测试图片
            string testImg = System.IO.Path.Combine(startupPath, "test_img", "0.jpg");
            if (System.IO.File.Exists(testImg))
            {
                image_path = testImg;
                pictureBox1.Image = new Bitmap(image_path);
                image = new Mat(image_path);
            }
        }

        // ----- 双击图片放大（保留原功能）-----
        private void pictureBox1_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Common.ShowNormalImg(pictureBox1.Image);
        }

        private void pictureBox2_DoubleClick(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            Common.ShowNormalImg(pictureBox2.Image);
        }
    }
}

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