本实验主要是掌握 AP认证上线的配置方法、各种无线配置模板、配置WLAN业务的基础流程。
主要配置如下:
1.WLAN有线侧、无线侧组网规划。
2.WLAN有线侧组网配置。
3.AP上线配置。
WLAN业务参数配置,包括:安全模板、SSID模板、VAP模板,最终在AP组中调用。
【实验背景】
1、S1交换机支持WLAN-AC功能(若实际环境所用交换机不支持,可用普通AC替代),作为AC使用(后面内容中的AC就是实际的S2交换机);
2、AC采用旁挂式组网,AC与AP处于同一个二层网络.
3、AC作为DHCP服务器给AP分配IP地址,S1交换机作为DHCP服务器给接入的STA分配IP地址。
4、业务数据采用直接转发模式。

第一步:参数规划

第二步:配置任务(思路):
1、配置有线网络侧互联互通;
2、配置AP上线
第三步:配置步骤
1.设备基础配置
1-1:登录设备:
1、PC已安装终端仿真程序(如Putty等)
2、准备好Console通讯电缆
1-2:关闭多余链路:
S1 Int G 0/0/11
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/11 shutdown
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/11 Int G 0/0/12
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/12 shutdown
1-3:开启POE功能:
S3-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 poe enable
S4-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 poe enable
2.有线侧网络配置
2-1:Vlan配置:
S1 vlan batch 100 101
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/13 port link-type trunk
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/13 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/14 port link-type trunk
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/14 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/10 port link-type trunk
S1-GigabitEthrnet0/0/10 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
AC vlan batch 100 101
AC-GigabitEthrnet0/0/10 port link-type trunk
AC-GigabitEthrnet0/0/10 port trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
S3 vlan batch 100 101
S3-GigabitEthrnet0/0/1 port link-type trunk
S3-GigabitEthrnet0/0/1 trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
S3-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 port link-type trunk
S3-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 port trunk pvid vlan 100
S3-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
S4 vlan batch 100 101
S4-GigabitEthrnet0/0/1 port link-type trunk
S4-GigabitEthrnet0/0/1 trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
S4-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 port link-type trunk
S4-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 port trunk pvid vlan 100
S4-GigabitEthrnet0/0/4 trunk allow-pass vlan 100 101
2-2:接口配置IP
S1-vlanif101 ip add 192.168.101.254 24 /* STA网关
S1 int Loopback
S1-Loopback0 ip add 10.0.1.1 32 /*测试用
AC-vlanif100 ip add 192.168.100.254 24
2-3:DHCP配置
S1 dhcp enable
S1 ip pool sta
S1-ip-pool-sta network 192.168.101.0 mask 24
S1-ip-pool-sta gateway-list 192.168.101.254
S1-Vlanif101 dhcp select global
AC dhcp enable
AC ip pool ap
AC-ip-pool-ap network 192.168.100.0 mask 24
AC-ip-pool-ap gateway-list 192.168.100.254
AC-Vlanif100 dhcp select global
3.配置AP上线
3-1:创建AP组
AC wlan
AC-wlan-view ap-group name ap-group1
3-2:配置域管理模板
AC-wlan-view regulatory-domain-profile name default
AC-wlan-regulate-domain-default country-code cn
Info:The current country code is same with the input country code.
3-3:引用域管理模板
AC-wlan-view ap-group name ap-group1
AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1 regulatory-domain-profile default
Warning:Modifying the country code will clear channel,power and antenna gain configurations of the radio adn reset the AP.Continue?Y/N: y /* 输 y 继续
3-4:配置CAPWAP隧道
AC capwap source interface Vlanif 100
3-5:配置AP1
AC wlan
AC-Wlan-view ap auth-mode mac-auth
AC-Wlan-view ap-id 0 ap-mac 00E0-FC11-7C80
AC-Wlan-ap-0 ap-name ap1
AC-Wlan-ap-0 ap-group ap-group1
Warning:This operation may causee AP reset,If the country code changes,it will clear channel,power and antenna gain configurations of the radio,Whether to continue?Y/N: y /* 输 y 继续
3-6:配置AP2
AC wlan
AC-Wlan-view ap auth-mode mac-auth
AC-Wlan-view ap-id 1 ap-mac 00E0-FC26-02D0
AC-Wlan-ap-1 ap-name ap2
AC-Wlan-ap-1 ap-group ap-group1
Warning:This operation may causee AP reset,If the country code changes,it will clear channel,power and antenna gain configurations of the radio,Whether to continue?Y/N: y /* 输 y 继续
3-7:查看当前AP信息
AC wlan
AC-Wlan-view dis ap all
4.配置WLAN业务参数
4-1:配置安全模板(security psk 命令用来配置 WPA/WPA2 的预共享密钥认证和加密)
AC-Wlan-view security-profile name HCIA-WLAN
AC-wlan-sec-pro-HCIA-WLAN security wpa-wpa2 psk pass-phrase HCIA-Datacom aes
4-2:配置SSID模板(创建名为:"HCIA-WLAN"的SSID模板,并配置SSID名称为"HCIA-WLAN")
AC-Wlan-view ssid-profile name HCIA-WLAN
AC-Wlan-ssid-prof-HCIA-WLAN ssid HCIA-WLAN
4-3:配置VAP模板
AC-Wlan-view vap-profile name HCIA-WLAN
AC-Wlan-vap-prof-HCIA-WLAN forward-mode direct-forward /*转发模式为直接转发
AC-Wlan-vap-prof-HCIA-WLAN service-vlan vlan-id 101
Info:This operation may take a few seconds,please wait.done.
AC-Wlan-vap-prof-HCIA-WLAN security-profile HCIA-WLAN
Info:This operation may take a few seconds,please wait.done.
AC-Wlan-vap-prof-HCIA-WLAN ssid-profile HCIA-WLAN
Info:This operation may take a few seconds,please wait.done.
4-4:引用VAP模板
AC-Wlan-view ap-group name ap-group1
AC-wlan-ap-group-ap-group1 vap-profile HCIA-WLAN wlan 1 radio all
Info:This operation may take a few seconds,please wait.done.
<配置AP组引用VAP模板,AP上射频0和射频1都使用VAP模板"HCIA-WLAN"的配置>
结果验证:
1.使用无线终端接入到SSID为"HCIA-WLAN"的无线信号,查看STA获取的IP地址,同时访问S1的LoopBack0接口的IP地址(对10.0.1.1做ping测试)。
2.在STA连接的同时,在AC上使用命令:display station all查看STA信息。