词性辨析
先判词性再找同根替换
| 单词 | 动词 (v.) | 名词 (n.) | 形容词 (adj.) |
|---|---|---|---|
| add | add | addition | additional |
| business | busy | business | busy/business |
| calculate | calculate | calculation | calculated/calculating |
| consume | consume | consumption/consumer | consuming/consumed |
| employ | employ | employment/employer/employee | employed/unemployed |
| harmful | harm | harm | harmful |
| job | job | job | jobless |
| manage | manage | management/manager | managerial |
| market | market | market | marketable |
| maximise | maximise | maximisation | maximised |
| minimise | minimise | minimisation | minimised |
| offer | offer | offer | offered |
| produce | produce | product/production/producer | productive/producing |
| search | search | search | searching |
| value | value | value | valuable/invaluable |
熟词辟义、多义词,需要单独专门的笔记积累
填空题步骤
- 阅读题干(题目确认答案单词个数eg.one word only,阅读题干大致意思)
- 预判答案(词性、单复数、时态)
- 划关键词(根据题干来划关键词定位)
- 定位原文(根据划出来的题目中的定位词 在原文找到答案区间)从句先不看 先看主干
定位词:
特殊词:专名、人名、大写、数字、学科、符号
普通词:优先具体的名词(首次出现),(不是首次出现的)取2个以上元素(n+n/n+adj) - 阅读原文(分析出题点)
- 确定答案(确定答案词,答案中80%为名词,10%为动词)