Day 51 动态规划
309. 最佳买卖股票时机含冷冻期
关键是要画出状态转移图
然后根据状态转移图来写状态转移方程
cpp
class Solution {
public:
int maxProfit(vector<int>& prices) {
int len = prices.size();
vector<vector<int>> dp(len, vector<int>(4, 0));
dp[0][0] = -prices[0];
for (int i = 1; i < len; i++)
{
dp[i][0] = max(dp[i - 1][0], max(dp[i - 1][1] - prices[i], dp[i - 1][3] - prices[i]));
dp[i][1] = max(dp[i - 1][1], dp[i - 1][3]);
dp[i][2] = dp[i - 1][0] + prices[i];
dp[i][3] = dp[i - 1][2];
}
return max(dp[len - 1][1], max(dp[len - 1][2], dp[len - 1][3]));
}
};
714. 买卖股票的最佳时机含手续费
这道题其实就是在买卖股票II的基础上加入一点变化而已,代码框架还是那个框架。
cpp
class Solution {
public:
int maxProfit(vector<int>& prices, int fee) {
vector<vector<int>> dp(prices.size(), vector<int>(2, 0));
dp[0][0] = -prices[0] - fee;
for (int i = 1; i < prices.size(); i++)
{
dp[i][0] = max(dp[i - 1][0], dp[i - 1][1] - prices[i] - fee);
dp[i][1] = max(dp[i - 1][1], dp[i - 1][0] + prices[i]);
}
return dp[prices.size() - 1][1];
}
};