前言:
最近准备开发Flutter项目时,在安装环境时,安装Homebew时遇到了以下报错信息,在这里分享一下。
报错信息:
dart
~ % brew tap dart-lang/dart
==> Tapping dart-lang/dart
Cloning into '/opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/dart-lang/homebrew-dart'...
fatal: unable to access 'https://github.com/dart-lang/homebrew-dart/': LibreSSL SSL_connect: SSL_ERROR_SYSCALL in connection to github.com:443
Error: Failure while executing; `git clone https://github.com/dart-lang/homebrew-dart /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/dart-lang/homebrew-dart --origin=origin --template= --config core.fsmonitor=false` exited with 128.
解决方案:
安装 ARM 版 Homebrew
ARM版Homebrew最终被安装在/opt/homebrew路径下。
直接执行:
dart
/bin/bash -c "$(curl -fsSL https://gitee.com/ineo6/homebrew-install/raw/master/install.sh)"
然后还需设置环境变量,具体操作步骤如下,一定要仔细阅读。
在终端执行命令echo $SHELL获得终端类型:
dart
/bin/zsh => zsh => .zprofile
/bin/bash => bash => .bash_profile
如果看到的是/bin/zsh执行:
dart
echo 'eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)" #brew.idayer.com' >> ~/.zprofile
eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"
如果看到的是/bin/bash执行:
dart
echo 'eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)" #brew.idayer.com' >> ~/.bash_profile
eval "$(/opt/homebrew/bin/brew shellenv)"
从macOS Catalina(10.15.x) 版开始,Mac使用zsh作为默认Shell。
Homebrew 安装成功~
dart
~ % brew -v
Homebrew 4.1.7
然后继续执行
dart
brew tap dart-lang/dart
brew install dart
提示安装失败
dart
~ % brew tap dart-lang/dart
==> Tapping dart-lang/dart
Cloning into '/opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/dart-lang/homebrew-dart'...
error: RPC failed; curl 35 LibreSSL SSL_read: Operation timed out, errno 60
fatal: expected flush after ref listing
Error: Failure while executing; `git clone https://github.com/dart-lang/homebrew-dart /opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/dart-lang/homebrew-dart --origin=origin --template= --config core.fsmonitor=false` exited with 128.
再次执行效果:
dart
~ % brew tap dart-lang/dart
==> Tapping dart-lang/dart
Cloning into '/opt/homebrew/Library/Taps/dart-lang/homebrew-dart'...
remote: Enumerating objects: 3684, done.
remote: Counting objects: 100% (1438/1438), done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (437/437), done.
remote: Total 3684 (delta 1185), reused 1199 (delta 995), pack-reused 2246
Receiving objects: 100% (3684/3684), 671.61 KiB | 54.00 KiB/s, done.
Resolving deltas: 100% (2461/2461), done.
Tapped 22 formulae (53 files, 857.5KB).
安装成功啦!!!!
然后安装
dart
~ % brew install dart
==> Fetching dart-lang/dart/dart
==> Downloading https://storage.googleapis.com/dart-archive/channels/stable/release/3.1.
############################################ 54.8%curl: (56) LibreSSL SSL_read: Connection reset by peer, errno 54
Error: dart: Failed to download resource "dart"
Download failed: https://storage.googleapis.com/dart-archive/channels/stable/release/3.1.0/sdk/dartsdk-macos-arm64-release.zip
又出现报错信息了
那我们再次尝试一下呢
这次就很快安装成功了
dart
brew install dart
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/api/formula.jws.js
##O#- #
==> Downloading https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/homebrew-bottles/api/cask.jws.json
##O#- #
==> Fetching dart-lang/dart/dart
==> Downloading https://storage.googleapis.com/dart-archive/channels/stable/release/3.1.
################################################################################# 100.0%
==> Installing dart from dart-lang/dart
Warning: A newer Command Line Tools release is available.
Update them from Software Update in System Preferences.
If that doesn't show you any updates, run:
sudo rm -rf /Library/Developer/CommandLineTools
sudo xcode-select --install
Alternatively, manually download them from:
https://developer.apple.com/download/all/.
You should download the Command Line Tools for Xcode 14.2.
==> Caveats
Please note the path to the Dart SDK:
/opt/homebrew/opt/dart/libexec
==> Summary
🍺 /opt/homebrew/Cellar/dart/3.1.0: 987 files, 554.3MB, built in 6 seconds
==> Running `brew cleanup dart`...
Disable this behaviour by setting HOMEBREW_NO_INSTALL_CLEANUP.
Hide these hints with HOMEBREW_NO_ENV_HINTS (see `man brew`).
安装环境的时候和网络也有一定的关系,我们可以多试两次
我们我们测试一下安装成功没
dart
~ % dart --version
Dart SDK version: 3.1.0 (stable) (Tue Aug 15 21:33:36 2023 +0000) on "macos_arm64"
👌👌👌