给这个图片添加摄像头图标,并获取图标的坐标值,也就是图标的css样式是positon:absolute,获取left和top的值。
图片1
思路是这样的,获取这里的长度,
图片2
1.鼠标点击时距浏览器的左边距离和上边距离,相当于(0,0)坐标
let x = e.clientX;
let y = e.clientY;
2.图片距浏览器顶部的距离
let imgTop = $('.imageBox img').offset().top;
let imgLeft = $('.imageBox img').offset().left;
3.就能获取到图片2中箭头的距离,即鼠标点击的位置距背景图顶部的距离
let cursorTop = y - imgTop;
let cursorLeft = x - imgLeft;
4.计算得出图标的left和top值,这里是%。
let width = $('.imageBox img').width();
let height = $('.imageBox img').height();
let left = (cursorLeft/width*100).toFixed(2)
let top = (cursorTop/height*100).toFixed(2)
5.效果如下图,但是鼠标点击处是图标的左上角,感觉好像是差一点
6.应该让鼠标点击处是图标的中心,就需要获取图标中心的坐标,然后 减去图片2中箭头的距离。
//设置添加的小图标的center为中心点
let pointLeft = $('.imageBox .block').width()*0.5;
let pointTop = $('.imageBox .block').height()*0.5;
//鼠标点击无差距
let xData = cursorLeft - pointLeft;
let yData = cursorTop - pointTop;
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完整代码如下
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <title></title> <style> .imageBox{ width: 800px; position: relative; overflow: hidden; margin: 5% 2%; } .imageBox img{ width: 100%; height: 100%; } .imageBox .block{ width: 3%; height: 4%; background: url(camera.png) 0 0 no-repeat; background-size: 100% 100%; position: absolute;
</html>} </style> </head> <body> <div class="page"> <div class="imageBox"> <img src="https://img0.baidu.com/it/u=3593454291,2854711423&fm=253&fmt=auto&app=138&f=JPEG?w=800&h=500" > <div class="block"> </div> </div> </div> <script src="jquery.min.js" type="text/javascript" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> $('.imageBox').click(function(e){ //鼠标点击时距浏览器的左边距离和上边距离,相当于(0,0)坐标 let x = e.clientX; let y = e.clientY; //图片的宽高 let width = $('.imageBox img').width(); let height = $('.imageBox img').height(); //图片距浏览器顶部的距离 let imgTop = $('.imageBox img').offset().top; let imgLeft = $('.imageBox img').offset().left; //鼠标点击的位置距背景图顶部的距离 let cursorTop = y - imgTop; let cursorLeft = x - imgLeft; //设置添加的小图标的center为中心点 let pointLeft = $('.imageBox .block').width()*0.5; let pointTop = $('.imageBox .block').height()*0.5; //鼠标点击无差距 let xData = cursorLeft - pointLeft; let yData = cursorTop - pointTop; let left = (xData/width*100).toFixed(2) let top = (yData/height*100).toFixed(2) console.log(x); console.log(y); // let html = `<div class="block" style="top: ${top}%;left: ${left}%;"></div>` // $('.imageBox').append(html); $('.imageBox .block').css({'top':top+'%'}) $('.imageBox .block').css({'left':left+'%'}) }) </script> </body>