引入依赖
xml
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<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-amqp</artifactId>
</dependency>
配置文件
yaml
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spring:
rabbitmq:
host: xuewei.world
port: 5672
username: xuewei
password: 123456
virtual-host: /
消息模型之Sample
开发生产者
java
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@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
@Test
public void testHello(){
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("hello","hello world");
}
开发消费者
java
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@Component
@RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue("hello"))
public class HelloCustomer {
@RabbitHandler
public void receive1(String message){
System.out.println("message = " + message);
}
}
消息模型之Work Queues
开发生产者
java
复制代码
@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
@Test
public void testWork(){
for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++) {
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("work","hello work!");
}
}
开发消费者
java
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@Component
public class WorkCustomer {
@RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue("work"))
public void receive1(String message){
System.out.println("work message1 = " + message);
}
@RabbitListener(queuesToDeclare = @Queue("work"))
public void receive2(String message){
System.out.println("work message2 = " + message);
}
}
消息模型之Publish-Subscribe
开发生产者
java
复制代码
@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
@Test
public void testFanout() throws InterruptedException {
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("logs","","这是日志广播");
}
开发消费者
java
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@Component
public class FanoutCustomer {
@RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
value = @Queue,
exchange = @Exchange(name="logs",type = "fanout")
))
public void receive1(String message){
System.out.println("message1 = " + message);
}
@RabbitListener(bindings = @QueueBinding(
value = @Queue, //创建临时队列
exchange = @Exchange(name="logs",type = "fanout") //绑定交换机类型
))
public void receive2(String message){
System.out.println("message2 = " + message);
}
}
消息模型之Routing-Direct
开发生产者
java
复制代码
@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
@Test
public void testDirect(){
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("directs","error","error 的日志信息");
}
开发消费者
java
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@Component
public class DirectCustomer {
@RabbitListener(bindings ={
@QueueBinding(
value = @Queue(),
key={"info","error"},
exchange = @Exchange(type = "direct",name="directs")
)})
public void receive1(String message){
System.out.println("message1 = " + message);
}
@RabbitListener(bindings ={
@QueueBinding(
value = @Queue(),
key={"error"},
exchange = @Exchange(type = "direct",name="directs")
)})
public void receive2(String message){
System.out.println("message2 = " + message);
}
}
消息模型之Routing-Topic
开发生产者
java
复制代码
@Autowired
private RabbitTemplate rabbitTemplate;
@Test
public void testTopic(){
rabbitTemplate.convertAndSend("topics","user.save.findAll","user.save.findAll 的消息");
}
开发消费者
java
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@Component
public class TopCustomer {
@RabbitListener(bindings = {
@QueueBinding(
value = @Queue,
key = {"user.*"},
exchange = @Exchange(type = "topic",name = "topics")
)
})
public void receive1(String message){
System.out.println("message1 = " + message);
}
@RabbitListener(bindings = {
@QueueBinding(
value = @Queue,
key = {"user.#"},
exchange = @Exchange(type = "topic",name = "topics")
)
})
public void receive2(String message){
System.out.println("message2 = " + message);
}
}