1、文档说明
1.1、内容回顾
之前发表过相关文章《VA01/VA02/VA03 销售订单根据定价和步骤校验权限隐藏价格(一)》,本篇文章对上一篇文章做补充说明。
第一篇文章是通过拥有权限,则隐藏价格的模式,即对需要隐藏价格的用户,配置权限对象,使其通过权限校验,然后隐藏价格;没有配置权限对象的用户,权限校验不通过,则不隐藏价格。
1.2、问题说明
此处存在两个问题:(如果项目忽略这两个问题,则还可以参照第一篇文章的方式实现)
1.对于自定义权限对象,如果将其添加到SAP_ALL中,会导致拥有SAP_ALL权限的用户,也校验通过,并且看不到价格。(主要问题)
2.该方法较反常规,属于拥有权限,但是不能查看价格的反向控制(当然这点不是关键问题)
因此,在实际项目中,为了防止正式机拥有ALL权限的用户无法查看价格,则实施没有权限,隐藏价格,有权限,则查看价格的方式,如此也更能符合思维习惯。
2、实现方式
2.1、权限分配
可以查看所有价格的用户,配置定价过程字段为ZK01,配置步骤编号字段为 *
只能查看部分价格的用户,配置定价过程字段为ZK01,配置步骤编号字段为401 - 800,0-400步骤编号的价格则看不到
2.2、仅修改权限判断(存在问题)
想要实现没有权限,则隐藏价格,可能直接更改权限的IF判断就可以实现,本来是IF = 0(有权限)隐藏,更改为IF <> 0(无权限)隐藏。
2.2.1、存在的问题
在原文中,关于条件页签里面的价格控制可以这么实现,但是对于抬头和条件页签上部的这几个价格字段(步骤编号属于0-400)的控制,是只校验了定价过程,
因为此增强点处没有步骤编号字段,按照原逻辑,此处校验成功了,就可以隐藏价格了。
但是改成当前逻辑,校验成功了,就可以显示价格了,那么只要配置定价过程的用户,就都可以看到,其中也包括配置了定价过程但限制查看价格的用户
因此,只修改IF判断,抬头价格控制不住。
2.3、根据用户权限值判断
针对以上两处增强点的修改,通过用户权限值进行判断,因为只会存在两种情况:
1.用户维护了定价过程ZK01,步骤编号为*
2.用户维护了定价过程ZK01,步骤编号为401-800
所以只用判断步骤编号是*,则抬头这些价格要显示。如果是范围值,则肯定不显示。
2.3.1、获取用户维护的权限对象值
通过函数GET_AUTH_VALUES获取当前用户已经配置的权限对象Z_KONH_KLS维护的值
"--------------------@斌将军--------------------
"获取用户权限对象的值
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_AUTH_VALUES'
EXPORTING
object1 = 'Z_KONH_KLS'
user = sy-uname
tcode = sy-tcode
* optimize =
TABLES
values = gt_us335
EXCEPTIONS
user_doesnt_exist = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* Implement suitable error handling here
ENDIF.
"--------------------@斌将军--------------------
2.3.2、参考代码
因为这些增强点是会反复调用,所以定义全局内表gt_us335,如果已经获取过权限值,就不再重复获取,提高代码效率
程序MV45AFZZ→USEREXIT_FIELD_MODIFICATION
"--------------------@斌将军--------------------
FORM userexit_field_modification.
ENHANCEMENT 1 ZSD007_VA01_PRICE. "active version
IF sy-tcode = 'VA01' OR sy-tcode = 'VA02' OR sy-tcode = 'VA03'.
IF screen-name = 'KOMV-KBETR'
OR screen-name = 'VBAK-NETWR'"抬头 净值
OR screen-name = 'VBAK-WAERK'"抬头 货币
OR screen-name = 'VBAP-NETPR'"项目 净价
OR screen-name = 'VBAP-NETWR'."项目 净值
IF gt_us335 IS INITIAL.
"获取用户权限对象的值
CALL FUNCTION 'GET_AUTH_VALUES'
EXPORTING
object1 = 'Z_KONH_KLS'
user = sy-uname
tcode = sy-tcode
* optimize =
TABLES
values = gt_us335
EXCEPTIONS
user_doesnt_exist = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* Implement suitable error handling here
ENDIF.
SORT gt_us335 BY object field lowval highval.
DELETE ADJACENT DUPLICATES FROM gt_us335 COMPARING object field lowval highval.
"抛内存到LV69AF01
FREE zcl_sd_memory_id=>sd005.
CLEAR:gv_sd007_hide_price.
READ TABLE gt_us335 WITH KEY field = 'ZSTUNR' lowval = '*' TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
gv_sd007_hide_price = 'X'."不显示
EXPORT gv_sd007_hide_price TO MEMORY ID zcl_sd_memory_id=>sd005.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
IF gv_sd007_hide_price = 'X'.
screen-active = 0.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDENHANCEMENT.
"--------------------@斌将军--------------------
程序LV69AF01→TCTRL_KONDITIONEN_INIT
"--------------------@斌将军--------------------
FORM tctrl_konditionen_init.
DATA: da_tfill LIKE sy-tabix.
* Refresh table control if screen number has changed
STATICS: last_dynnr TYPE dynnr.
IF sy-dynnr NE last_dynnr AND gf_called_by_lord IS INITIAL.
last_dynnr = sy-dynnr.
REFRESH CONTROL 'tctrl_konditionen' FROM SCREEN sy-dynnr.
ENDIF.
DESCRIBE TABLE xkomv LINES da_tfill.
......
"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""$"$\SE:(1)
*$*$-Start: (1)---------------------------------------------------------------------------------$*$*
ENHANCEMENT 6 ZSD007_SALES_PRICE. "active version
IF sy-tcode = 'VA01' OR sy-tcode = 'VA02' OR sy-tcode = 'VA03'.
DATA:gv_sd007_hide_price TYPE char1."X 不显示
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF screen-name = 'KOMP-NETWR' "净值
OR screen-name = 'KOMK-WAERK' "货币
OR screen-name = 'KOMP-MWSBP'. "税收.
IMPORT gv_sd007_hide_price FROM MEMORY ID zcl_sd_memory_id=>sd005.
IF gv_sd007_hide_price = 'X'."不显示
screen-active = 0.
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
ENDIF.
ENDENHANCEMENT.
ENDFORM. "tctrl_konditionen_init
"--------------------@斌将军--------------------
条件页签列表里面的价格控制,和第一篇文章的一致,只用更改权限的IF判断即可,此处不再赘述
到此,通过权限配置,正向控制隐藏部分价格的增强就完成了
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