创建两个有名管道文件:
cpp
#include<my_head.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
//创建两个有名管道文件
if(mkfifo("./myfifo1",0664) != 0)
{
perror("mkfifo pipe1 error");
return -1;
}
if(mkfifo("./myfifo2",0664) != 0)
{
perror("mkfifo pipe2 error");
return -1;
}
printf("管道文件创建成功\n");
getchar();
system("rm myfifo1");
system("rm myfifo2");
return 0;
}
文件1:父进程读取管道2数据,子进程写入管道1数据
cpp
#include<my_head.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
//创建子进程
int pid;
pid = fork();
if(pid == 0)
{
int wfd = -1;
if((wfd = open("./myfifo1",O_WRONLY)) == -1)
{
perror("open error");
return -1;
}
char buf[128] = "";
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
printf("请输入>>>");
fflush(stdout);
read(0,buf,sizeof(buf));
buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
//子进程用管道1的写端
write(wfd,buf,strlen(buf));
if(strcmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
break;
}
close(wfd);
exit(0);
}
else if(pid > 0)
{
int rfd = -1;
if((rfd = open("./myfifo2",O_RDONLY)) == -1)
{
perror("open error");
return -1;
}
char buf[128] = "";
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
//父进程用管道2的读端
read(rfd,buf,sizeof(buf));
printf("收到消息:%s\n",buf);
if(strcmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
break;
}
close(rfd);
wait(0);
}
else
{
perror("fork error");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
文件1:父进程读取管道1数据,子进程写入管道2数据
cpp
#include<my_head.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
//创建子进程
int pid;
pid = fork();
if(pid == 0)
{
int wfd = -1;
if((wfd = open("./myfifo2",O_WRONLY)) == -1)
{
perror("open error");
return -1;
}
char buf[128] = "";
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
printf("请输入>>>");
fflush(stdout);
read(0,buf,sizeof(buf));
buf[strlen(buf)-1] = 0;
//子进程用管道1的写端
write(wfd,buf,strlen(buf));
if(strcmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
break;
}
close(wfd);
exit(0);
}
else if(pid > 0)
{
int rfd = -1;
if((rfd = open("./myfifo1",O_RDONLY)) == -1)
{
perror("open error");
return -1;
}
char buf[128] = "";
while(1)
{
bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
//父进程用管道2的读端
read(rfd,buf,sizeof(buf));
printf("收到消息:%s\n",buf);
if(strcmp(buf,"quit") == 0)
break;
}
close(rfd);
wait(0);
}
else
{
perror("fork error");
return -1;
}
return 0;
}