ocr识别证件照；主要是使用阿里云j接口：
1、注册阿里云账户获取appKey \appSer
2、调用接口
2.1：定义常量
public class OrcHttpConstant { /** * 驾驶证识别appCode */ public static final String OCR_APPCODE = "033f4b0f719d4e01b431a18cba7a79e1"; /** * 调用方式 */ public static final String MONTH = "POST"; /** * 驾驶证识别url */ public static final String DRIVER_LICENSE_HOST = "https://cardriving.market.alicloudapi.com"; /** * 驾驶证识别path */ public static final String DRIVER_LICENSE_PATH = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_driver_license.json"; /** * 身份证识别url */ public static final String ID_CARD_HOST = "https://cardnumber.market.alicloudapi.com"; /** * 身份证识别path */ public static final String ID_CARD_PATH = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_idcard.json"; /** * 行驶证识别url */ public static final String VEHICLE_LICENSE_HOST = "https://driving.market.alicloudapi.com"; /** * 行驶证识别path */ public static final String VEHICLE_LICENSE_PATH = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_vehicle.json"; /** * 营业执照证识别url */ public static final String BUSINESS_LICENSE_HOST = "https://bizlicense.market.alicloudapi.com"; /** * 营业执照证识别path */ public static final String BUSINESS_LICENSE_PATH = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_business_license.json"; /** * 发票识别url */ public static final String INVOICE_LICENSE_HOST = "https://dgfp.market.alicloudapi.com"; /** * 发票识别path */ public static final String INVOICE_LICENSE_PATH = "/ocrservice/invoice"; }
2.2 ：OCR识别工具: 主要是按照type调用个子的方法
/**
* 阿里云OCR识别功能
*/
@Component
@Slf4j
public class AliOcrTools {
/**
* orc识别接口
* @param appCode 识别code
* @param imgFile 识别图片路径
* @param isFace 正反面
* @param type 类型
* @return
*/
public static JSONObject orcIdentify(String appCode,String imgFile,Boolean isFace,String type) {
if(StringUtil.isEmpty(appCode)){
appCode= OrcHttpConstant.OCR_APPCODE;
}
String method = OrcHttpConstant.MONTH;
switch (type) {
//驾驶证
case "1":
return getDriverLicenseInfo(appCode, imgFile, isFace,method);
//行驶证
case "2":
return getVehicleInfo(appCode, imgFile,isFace,method);
//营业执照
case "3":
return getBusinessLicenseInfo(appCode, imgFile,method);
//身份证
case "4":
return getIdcardInfo(appCode, imgFile,method,isFace);
//增值税发票
case "5":
return getCustomizeInfo(appCode,imgFile,method);
default:
return null;
}
}
/**
* 驾驶证识别
* flag(true:正面；false反面)
* @param imgUrl
*
*/
public static JSONObject getDriverLicenseInfo(String appcode, String imgUrl,Boolean flag,String method) {
//String host = "https://dm-52.data.aliyun.com";
String host = OrcHttpConstant.DRIVER_LICENSE_HOST;
// String path = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_driver_license.json";
String path = OrcHttpConstant.DRIVER_LICENSE_PATH;
JSONObject configObj = new JSONObject();
if(flag){
configObj.put("side", "face");
}else {
configObj.put("side", "back");
}
String config_str = configObj.toString();
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
// 对图像进行base64编码
String imgBase64 = img_base64(imgUrl);
//如果文档的输入中含有inputs字段，设置为True， 否则设置为False
Boolean is_old_format = false;
// 拼装请求body的json字符串
JSONObject requestObj = new JSONObject();
try {
requestObj.put("image", imgBase64);
if(config_str.length() > 0) {
requestObj.put("configure", config_str);
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String bodys = requestObj.toString();
log.info("body："+bodys);
return dealReauest(host,path,method,headers,querys,bodys);
}
/**
* 行驶证识别
* flag(true:正面；false反面)
* @param imgUrl（反面）
*/
public static JSONObject getVehicleInfo(String appcode,String imgUrl,Boolean flag,String method) {
/* String host = "https://dm-53.data.aliyun.com";
String path = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_vehicle.json";*/
String host = OrcHttpConstant.VEHICLE_LICENSE_HOST;
String path = OrcHttpConstant.VEHICLE_LICENSE_PATH;
JSONObject configObj = new JSONObject();
if(flag){
configObj.put("side", "face");
}else {
configObj.put("side", "back");
}
String config_str = configObj.toString();
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
// 对图像进行base64编码
String imgBase64 = getImgBase64(imgUrl);
//如果文档的输入中含有inputs字段，设置为True， 否则设置为False
Boolean is_old_format = false;
// 拼装请求body的json字符串
JSONObject requestObj = new JSONObject();
try {
if(is_old_format) {
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
obj.put("image", imgBase64);
if(config_str.length() > 0) {
obj.put("configure", config_str);
}
JSONArray inputArray = new JSONArray();
inputArray.add(obj);
requestObj.put("inputs", inputArray);
}else{
requestObj.put("image", imgBase64);
if(config_str.length() > 0) {
requestObj.put("configure", config_str);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String bodys = requestObj.toString();
return dealReauest(host,path,method,headers,querys,bodys);
}
/**
* 营业执照识别
* @param imgUrl
* @return
*/
public static JSONObject getBusinessLicenseInfo(String appcode,String imgUrl,String method) {
/* String host = "https://dm-58.data.aliyun.com";
String path = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_business_license.json";*/
String host = OrcHttpConstant.BUSINESS_LICENSE_HOST;
String path = OrcHttpConstant.BUSINESS_LICENSE_PATH;
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=UTF-8");
Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
String imgBase64 = getImgBase64(imgUrl);
if(imgBase64 == null) {
return null;
}
//拼接请求体
String bodys = "{\"image\":\""+imgBase64+"\"}";
return dealReauest(host,path,method,headers,querys,bodys);
}
/**
* 身份证正反面识别
* @param appcode 识别码,
* @param imgUrl 需要识别的文件路径
* @param method 调用方式
* @param flag (true:正面；false反面)
* @return
*/
public static JSONObject getIdcardInfo(String appcode,String imgUrl,String method,Boolean flag) {
/* String host = "http://dm-51.data.aliyun.com";
String path = "/rest/160601/ocr/ocr_idcard.json";*/
String host = OrcHttpConstant.ID_CARD_HOST;
String path = OrcHttpConstant.ID_CARD_PATH;
JSONObject configObj = new JSONObject();
if(flag){
//脸部面
configObj.put("side", "face");
}else {
//国徽
configObj.put("side", "back");
}
String config_str = configObj.toString();
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appcode);
Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<String, String>();
// 对图像进行base64编码
String imgBase64 = img_base64(imgUrl);
//如果文档的输入中含有inputs字段，设置为True， 否则设置为False
Boolean is_old_format = false;
// 拼装请求body的json字符串
JSONObject requestObj = new JSONObject();
try {
if(is_old_format) {
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
obj.put("image", imgBase64);
if(config_str.length() > 0) {
obj.put("configure", config_str);
}
JSONArray inputArray = new JSONArray();
inputArray.add(obj);
requestObj.put("inputs", inputArray);
}else{
requestObj.put("image", imgBase64);
if(config_str.length() > 0) {
requestObj.put("configure", config_str);
}
}
} catch (JSONException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String bodys = requestObj.toString();
return dealReauest(host,path,method,headers,querys,bodys);
}
/**
*
*
* @param: [host, path, method, appCode, imgFile]
* @param: [调用url, 调用路径, 调用方式, 识别码, 需要识别的文件路径]
* @return: dadao.base.String
* @author: Mr luo
* @date: 2023/7/13 15:01
*/
/**
* 发票识别
* @param appCode 识别码,
* @param imgFile 需要识别的文件路径
* @param method 调用方式
* @return
*/
private static JSONObject getCustomizeInfo(String appCode,String imgFile,String method) {
String host = OrcHttpConstant.INVOICE_LICENSE_HOST;
String path = OrcHttpConstant.INVOICE_LICENSE_PATH;
Map<String, String> headers = new HashMap<>();
headers.put("Authorization", "APPCODE " + appCode);
headers.put("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=UTF-8");
Map<String, String> querys = new HashMap<>();
String imgBase64 = img_base64(imgFile);
if (imgBase64 == null) {
return null;
}
String bodys = "{\"img\":\"" + imgBase64 + "\",\"url\":\"\"}";
return dealReauest(host,path,method,headers,querys,bodys);
}
/**
* 根据图片路径，获取图片的Base64编码(按照网络图片)
* @param
* @return
*/
public static String getImgBase64(String imgUrl) {
URL url = null;
try {
log.info("imgUrl路径："+ imgUrl);
url = new URL(imgUrl);
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
//将图片文件转化为字节数组字符串，并对其进行Base64编码处理
//打开链接
HttpURLConnection conn = null;
InputStream inStream = null;
String base64 = "";
try {
conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
//设置请求方式为"GET"
conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
//超时响应时间为5秒
conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
//通过输入流获取图片数据
inStream = conn.getInputStream();
//得到图片的二进制数据，以二进制封装得到数据，具有通用性
ByteArrayOutputStream outStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
//创建一个Buffer字符串
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
//每次读取的字符串长度，如果为-1，代表全部读取完毕
int len = 0;
//使用一个输入流从buffer里把数据读取出来
while ((len = inStream.read(buffer)) != -1) {
//用输出流往buffer里写入数据，中间参数代表从哪个位置开始读，len代表读取的长度
outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
byte[] data = outStream.toByteArray();
//对字节数组Base64编码
BASE64Encoder encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
base64 = encoder.encode(data);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}finally {
//关闭输入流
try {
inStream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return base64;
}
}
public static String img_base64(String path) {
/**
* 对path进行判断，如果是本地文件就二进制读取并base64编码，如果是url,则返回
*/
String imgBase64="";
if (path.startsWith("http")){
log.info("imgUrl网络地址路径："+ path);
imgBase64= getImgBase64(path);
}else {
try {
File file = new File(path);
byte[] content = new byte[(int) file.length()];
FileInputStream finputstream = new FileInputStream(file);
finputstream.read(content);
finputstream.close();
imgBase64 = new String(Base64.encodeBase64(content));
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return imgBase64;
}
}
return imgBase64;
}
/**
* 识别方法 向阿里云发送请求
* @param host 调用url
* @param path 调用路径
* @param method 调用方式
* @param headers 请求头
* @param querys 查询条件
* @param bodys 参数体
* @return
*/
private static JSONObject dealReauest( String host,String path,String method, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, String> querys,String bodys){
JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject();
try {
HttpResponse response = AliHttpUtils.doPost(host, path, method, headers, querys, bodys);
log.info("返回结果response："+response.toString());
int stat = response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if(stat != 200){
return null;
}
String res = EntityUtils.toString(response.getEntity());
log.info("识别结果："+res);
jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(res);
jsonObject.put("success",1);
return jsonObject;
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}finally {
return jsonObject;
}
}