OSPF星型拓扑和MGRE全连改

一,拓扑

二,要求

1,R6为ISP只能配置IP地址,R1-R5的环回为私有网段

2,R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构,R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结构

3,R1为中心站点所有私有网段可以互相通讯,私有网段使用osPF完成

三,配置

r1

IP配置:

[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 16.0.0.1 24

[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 17.0.0.1 24

[r1]interface LoopBack 0

[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

缺省路由:

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 16.0.0.2

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 17.0.0.2

隧道接口配置:

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 16.0.0.1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast //修改接口类型

[r1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic//开启伪广播来实现OSPF的组播功能

隧道接口配置:

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]shutdown //关闭接口,方便配置实现

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip address 10.1.2.1 24

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.2 46.0.0.1 register

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 10.1.2.3 56.0.0.1 register

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast

OSPF配置:

[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1

[r1-ospf-1]are

[r1-ospf-1]area 0

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]net

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r1]interface Tunnel 0/0/1 //开启接口

[r1-Tunnel0/0/1]undo shutdown

r2

IP配置:

[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 26.0.0.1 24

[r2]interface LoopBack 0

[r2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

缺省路由:

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 26.0.0.2

隧道接口配置:

[r2]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.2 24

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.0.0.1 register

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

[r2-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf dr-priority 0

OSPF配置:

[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2

[r2-ospf-1]area 0

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255

r3

IP配置:

[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 36.0.0.1 24

[r3]interface LoopBack 0

[r3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

缺省路由:

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 36.0.0.2

隧道接口配置:

[r3]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.1.3 24

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 16.0.0.1 register

[r3-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

OSPF配置:

[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3

[r3-ospf-1]area 0

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255

[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255

r4

IP配置:

[r4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 46.0.0.1 24

[r4]interface LoopBack 0

[r4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 24

缺省路由:

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 46.0.0.2

隧道接口配置:

[r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]shutdown

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.2 24

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 17.0.0.1 register

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.3 56.0.0.1 register

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

OSPF配置:

[r4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4

[r4-ospf-1]area 0

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255

[r4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255

开启接口

[r4]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r4-Tunnel0/0/0]undo shutdown

r5IP配置:

[r5]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 56.0.0.1 24

[r5]interface LoopBack 0

[r5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.5.1 24

缺省路由:

[r5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 56.0.0.2

隧道接口配置:

[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]shutdown

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ip address 10.1.2.3 24

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]source GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.1 17.0.0.1 register

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.2.2 46.0.0.1 register

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

OSPF配置:

[r5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5

[r5-ospf-1]area 0

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.255

[r5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.2.0 0.0.0.255

[r5]interface Tunnel 0/0/0

[r5-Tunnel0/0/0]undo shutdown

r6

IP配置:

[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 4/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 17.0.0.2 24

[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 16.0.0.2 24

[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 26.0.0.2 24

[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2

[r6-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 36.0.0.2 24

[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 2/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet2/0/0]ip address 46.0.0.2 24

[r6]interface GigabitEthernet 3/0/0

[r6-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address 56.0.0.2 24

四,测试

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