前言
多租户技术(multi-tenancy technology)是一种软件架构技术,它允许在单个系统实例上为多个用户或组织提供服务,同时确保这些用户之间数据的隔离性。在多租户架构中,每个租户(可以是个人用户、企业、组织等)共享相同的应用程序实例、硬件资源和基础设施,但数据和配置是相互隔离的,每个租户只能访问自己的数据和配置,互不干扰。
功能描述
- 基于字段tenant_id数据隔离租户
- 排除特殊表
- 排除特殊查询
- 异步支持
代码实现
依赖引入
xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.baomidou</groupId>
<artifactId>mybatis-plus-boot-starter</artifactId>
<version>3.3.2</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.jsqlparser</groupId>
<artifactId>jsqlparser</artifactId>
<version>3.1</version>
</dependency>
yml配置
yaml
# mybatis-plus配置
mybatis-plus:
# 启动检查MyBatis配置文件
check-config-location: false
# MyBatis配置文件位置
config-location:
# MyBaits别名包扫描路径
type-aliases-package: com.qiangesoft.tenantid.entity
# Mapper所对应的XML文件位置 默认【classpath*:/mapper/**/*.xml】
mapper-locations: classpath*:/mapper/*Mapper.xml
# TypeHandler扫描路径
type-handlers-package:
configuration:
# 日志打印
log-impl: org.apache.ibatis.logging.stdout.StdOutImpl
# 是否开启自动驼峰命名规则
map-underscore-to-camel-case: true
# 开启Mybatis二级缓存,默认为true
cache-enabled: true
global-config:
# 控制台mybatis-plus的logo
banner: true
db-config:
# 全局默认主键类型
id-type: auto
# 逻辑删除配置
logic-delete-field: deleted
logic-delete-value: 1
logic-not-delete-value: 0
配置类
java
package com.qiangesoft.tenantid.config;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.parser.ISqlParser;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.PaginationInterceptor;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.tenant.TenantHandler;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.plugins.tenant.TenantSqlParser;
import net.sf.jsqlparser.expression.Expression;
import net.sf.jsqlparser.expression.StringValue;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
/**
* mybatis-plus配置
*
* @author qiangesoft
* @date 2024-04-11
*/
@Configuration
public class MybatisPlusConfig {
@Bean
public PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor() {
PaginationInterceptor paginationInterceptor = new PaginationInterceptor();
List<ISqlParser> sqlParserList = new ArrayList<>();
TenantSqlParser tenantSqlParser = new TenantSqlParser();
tenantSqlParser.setTenantHandler(new TenantHandler() {
@Override
public Expression getTenantId(boolean select) {
ServletRequestAttributes attributes = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
HttpServletRequest request = attributes.getRequest();
String tenantId = request.getHeader("tenantId");
return new StringValue(tenantId);
}
@Override
public String getTenantIdColumn() {
return "tenant_id";
}
/**
* 整张表租户过滤排除
* @param tableName
* @return
*/
@Override
public boolean doTableFilter(String tableName) {
List<String> ignoreTables = Arrays.asList("sys_demo");
return ignoreTables.stream().anyMatch(e -> e.equalsIgnoreCase(tableName));
}
});
sqlParserList.add(tenantSqlParser);
paginationInterceptor.setSqlParserList(sqlParserList);
return paginationInterceptor;
}
}
排除特殊查询
- @SqlParser(filter = true)只能作用于mapper层
java
package com.qiangesoft.tenantid.mapper;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.SqlParser;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.entity.SysDept;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Param;
import java.util.List;
/**
* <p>
* 部门信息 Mapper 接口
* </p>
*
* @author qiangesoft
* @since 2024-04-11
*/
public interface SysDeptMapper extends BaseMapper<SysDept> {
/**
* 不进行租户过滤
*
* @param parentId
* @return
*/
@SqlParser(filter = true)
List<SysDept> listByParam(@Param("parentId") Long parentId);
}
xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN" "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
<mapper namespace="com.qiangesoft.tenantid.mapper.SysDeptMapper">
<select id="listByParam" resultType="sysDept">
select *
from sys_dept
where parent_id = #{parentId}
</select>
</mapper>
java
package com.qiangesoft.tenantid.controller;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSON;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.LambdaQueryWrapper;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.entity.SysDept;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.entity.SysUser;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.service.ISysDeptService;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.service.ISysUserService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import java.util.List;
/**
* <p>
* 用户信息 前端控制器
* </p>
*
* @author qiangesoft
* @since 2024-04-11
*/
@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/sys-user")
public class SysUserController {
@Autowired
private ISysUserService sysUserService;
@Autowired
private ISysDeptService sysDeptService;
@GetMapping("/list")
public List<SysUser> list() {
LambdaQueryWrapper<SysUser> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.orderByDesc(SysUser::getCreateTime);
List<SysUser> sysUserList = sysUserService.list(queryWrapper);
log.info(JSON.toJSONString(sysUserList));
List<SysDept> sysDeptList = sysDeptService.listByParam(1L);
log.info(JSON.toJSONString(sysDeptList));
return sysUserList;
}
}
java
package com.qiangesoft.tenantid.service;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.entity.SysDept;
import java.util.List;
/**
* <p>
* 部门信息 服务类
* </p>
*
* @author qiangesoft
* @since 2024-04-11
*/
public interface ISysDeptService extends IService<SysDept> {
/**
* 查询部门
*
* @param parentId
* @return
*/
List<SysDept> listByParam(Long parentId);
}
异步支持
java
package com.qiangesoft.tenantid.controller;
import com.alibaba.fastjson2.JSON;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.LambdaQueryWrapper;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.entity.SysDept;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.entity.SysUser;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.service.ISysDeptService;
import com.qiangesoft.tenantid.service.ISysUserService;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.RequestContextHolder;
import org.springframework.web.context.request.ServletRequestAttributes;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
import java.util.concurrent.FutureTask;
/**
* <p>
* 用户信息 前端控制器
* </p>
*
* @author qiangesoft
* @since 2024-04-11
*/
@Slf4j
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/sys-user")
public class SysUserController {
@Autowired
private ISysUserService sysUserService;
@Autowired
private ISysDeptService sysDeptService;
@GetMapping("/sync")
public List<SysDept> sync() throws ExecutionException, InterruptedException {
LambdaQueryWrapper<SysUser> queryWrapper = new LambdaQueryWrapper<>();
queryWrapper.orderByDesc(SysUser::getCreateTime);
List<SysUser> sysUserList = sysUserService.list(queryWrapper);
log.info(JSON.toJSONString(sysUserList));
// 异步查询部门
ServletRequestAttributes sra = (ServletRequestAttributes) RequestContextHolder.getRequestAttributes();
Callable getUser = () -> {
RequestContextHolder.setRequestAttributes(sra, true);
List<SysDept> sysDeptList = sysDeptService.list();
log.info(JSON.toJSONString(sysDeptList));
return sysUserList;
};
FutureTask<List<SysDept>> future = new FutureTask<>(getUser);
new Thread(future).start();
return future.get();
}
}
请求调用
- 请求头添加tenantId