cmake编译redis6.0源码总结

风霜不见闲沉月2024-05-25 20:36

1配置clion使用cygwin模拟linux环境，先下载cygwin后配置

2导入源码，配置cmake文件

由于redis是基于Linux上的Makefile，所以Windows上需要配置CMakeLists.txt使用cmake工具编译运行。github上已经有人尝试编写CMakeLists.txt文件，项目地址为： https://github.com/LHRchina/redis。本文也是参考该项目的CMakeLists.txt文件，然后把缺少的库补上成功编译运行的。

redis根目录下配置CMakeLists.txt，文件内容如下：

复制代码 
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0 FATAL_ERROR)
# 项目编译配置来源https://www.cnblogs.com/youyoui/p/16028653.html
# bowen 项目报Dl_info相关错误，在Cygwin下的usr/include/dlfcn.h删除结构体
# 上的#if __GNU_VISIBLE和 #endif注释掉确保结构体Dl_info被编译，改动方式有多种这种修改原始的环境
project(redis VERSION 6.0)
#set(CMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/")
set(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY ${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/../src)
message(CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY is:${CMAKE_RUNTIME_OUTPUT_DIRECTORY})
#if (NOT CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE)
message(STATUS "No build type defined; defaulting to 'Debug'")
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Debug" CACHE STRING
        "The type of build. Possible values are: Debug, Release,
RelWithDebInfo and MinSizeRel.")

#endif()
message(STATUS "Host is: ${CMAKE_HOST_SYSTEM}. Build target is:
${CMAKE_SYSTEM}")
get_filename_component(REDIS_ROOT "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}" ABSOLUTE)
message(STATUS "Project root directory is: ${REDIS_ROOT}")
# Just for debugging when handling a new platform.
if (false)
    message("C++ compiler supports these language features:")
    foreach (i ${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILE_FEATURES})
        message(" ${i}")
    endforeach ()
endif ()
message(STATUS "Generating release.h...")
#execute_process(
#        COMMAND sh -c ./src/mkreleasehdr.sh
#        WORKING_DIRECTORY ${REDIS_ROOT}/src/
#)
message("---begin--")
add_subdirectory(deps)
add_subdirectory(src/modules)
message("---begin")
set(SRC_SERVER_TMP
        src/crcspeed.c
        src/crcspeed.h
        src/sha256.c
        src/sha256.h
        src/connection.c
        src/connection.h
        src/acl.c
        src/timeout.c
        src/tracking.c
        src/tls.c
        src/adlist.c
        src/ae.c
        src/anet.c
        # windows屏蔽掉下面两个文件，mac系统不需要屏蔽，这两个是mac环境多路复用的库
        # /usr/local/include/event.h
        # src/ae_kqueue.c
        src/mt19937-64.c
        src/mt19937-64.h
        src/monotonic.c
        src/monotonic.h
        src/dict.c
        src/sds.c
        src/zmalloc.c
        src/lzf_c.c
        src/lzf_d.c
        src/pqsort.c
        src/zipmap.c
        src/sha1.c
        src/ziplist.c
        src/release.c
        src/networking.c
        src/util.c
        src/object.c
        src/db.c
        src/replication.c
        src/rdb.c
        src/t_string.c
        src/t_list.c
        src/t_set.c
        src/t_zset.c
        src/evict.c
        src/defrag.c
        src/module.c
        src/quicklist.c
        src/expire.c
        src/childinfo.c
        src/redis-check-aof.c
        src/redis-check-rdb.c
        src/lazyfree.c
        src/geohash.c
        src/rax.c
        src/geohash_helper.c
        src/siphash.c
        src/geo.c
        src/t_hash.c
        src/config.c
        src/aof.c
        src/pubsub.c
        src/multi.c
        src/debug.c
        src/sort.c
        src/intset.c
        src/syncio.c
        src/cluster.c
        src/crc16.c
        src/endianconv.c
        src/slowlog.c
        src/scripting.c
        src/bio.c
        src/rio.c
        src/rand.c
        src/memtest.c
        src/crc64.c
        src/bitops.c
        src/sentinel.c
        src/notify.c
        src/setproctitle.c
        src/blocked.c
        src/hyperloglog.c
        src/latency.c
        src/sparkline.c
        src/t_stream.c
        src/lolwut.c
        src/lolwut.h
        src/lolwut5.c
        src/lolwut6.c
        src/listpack.c
        src/localtime.c
        src/gopher.c
)
set(SRC_SERVER src/server.c ${SRC_SERVER_TMP})
set(SRC_CLI
        src/cli_common.c
        src/mt19937-64.c
        src/monotonic.c
        src/crcspeed.c

        # ---
        src/anet.c
        src/sds.c
        src/adlist.c
        src/redis-cli.c
        src/zmalloc.c
        src/release.c
        src/ae.c
        src/crc64.c
        src/crc16.c
        src/dict.c
        src/siphash.c
)
if (${CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME} MATCHES "Linux")
    # better not to work with jemalloc
endif ()
set(EXECUTABLE_OUTPUT_PATH src)
add_executable(redis-server ${SRC_SERVER})
add_executable(redis-cli ${SRC_CLI})
set_property(TARGET redis-server PROPERTY C_STANDARD 99)
set_property(TARGET redis-server PROPERTY CXX_STANDARD 11)
set_property(TARGET redis-server PROPERTY CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
set_property(TARGET redis-cli PROPERTY C_STANDARD 99)
set_property(TARGET redis-cli PROPERTY CXX_STANDARD 11)
set_property(TARGET redis-cli PROPERTY CXX_STANDARD_REQUIRED ON)
target_include_directories(redis-server
        PRIVATE ${REDIS_ROOT}/deps/hiredis
        PRIVATE ${REDIS_ROOT}/deps/linenoise
        PRIVATE ${REDIS_ROOT}/deps/lua/src
)

target_link_libraries(redis-server
        PRIVATE pthread
        PRIVATE m
        PRIVATE lua
        PRIVATE linenoise
        PRIVATE hiredis
        ${CMAKE_DL_LIBS}
)

target_include_directories(redis-cli
        PRIVATE ${REDIS_ROOT}/deps/hiredis
        PRIVATE ${REDIS_ROOT}/deps/linenoise
        PRIVATE ${REDIS_ROOT}/deps/lua/src
)

target_link_libraries(redis-cli
        PRIVATE pthread
        PRIVATE m
        PRIVATE linenoise
        PRIVATE hiredis
)
link_directories(deps/hiredis/ deps/linenoise/ diredeps/lua/src)
install(TARGETS redis-server
        RUNTIME DESTINATION bin
)
#set(CMAKE_C_FLAGS "${CMAKE_C_FLAGS} -c")

src/modules目录下配置CMakeLists.txt，文件内容如下：

复制代码 
cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.0)
set(CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE "Debug")

add_library(helloworld SHARED helloworld.c)
set_target_properties(helloworld PROPERTIES PREFIX "" SUFFIX ".so")

add_library(hellotype SHARED hellotype.c)
set_target_properties(hellotype PROPERTIES PREFIX "" SUFFIX ".so")

add_library(helloblock SHARED helloblock.c)
set_target_properties(helloblock PROPERTIES PREFIX "" SUFFIX ".so")

#add_library(testmodule SHARED testmodule.c)
#set_target_properties(testmodule PROPERTIES PREFIX "" SUFFIX ".so")

deps目录下配置CMakeLists.txt，文件内容如下：

复制代码 
add_subdirectory(hiredis)
add_subdirectory(linenoise)
add_subdirectory(lua)

deps/hiredis目录下配置CMakeLists.txt，文件内容如下：

复制代码 
CMAKE_MINIMUM_REQUIRED(VERSION 3.4.0)
INCLUDE(GNUInstallDirs)
PROJECT(hiredis)

OPTION(ENABLE_SSL "Build hiredis_ssl for SSL support" OFF)
OPTION(DISABLE_TESTS "If tests should be compiled or not" OFF)
OPTION(ENABLE_SSL_TESTS, "Should we test SSL connections" OFF)

MACRO(getVersionBit name)
    SET(VERSION_REGEX "^#define ${name} (.+)$")
    FILE(STRINGS "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/hiredis.h"
            VERSION_BIT REGEX ${VERSION_REGEX})
    STRING(REGEX REPLACE ${VERSION_REGEX} "\\1" ${name} "${VERSION_BIT}")
ENDMACRO(getVersionBit)

getVersionBit(HIREDIS_MAJOR)
getVersionBit(HIREDIS_MINOR)
getVersionBit(HIREDIS_PATCH)
getVersionBit(HIREDIS_SONAME)
SET(VERSION "${HIREDIS_MAJOR}.${HIREDIS_MINOR}.${HIREDIS_PATCH}")
MESSAGE("Detected version: ${VERSION}")

PROJECT(hiredis VERSION "${VERSION}")

SET(ENABLE_EXAMPLES OFF CACHE BOOL "Enable building hiredis examples")

SET(hiredis_sources
        alloc.c
        async.c
        dict.c
        hiredis.c
        net.c
        read.c
        sds.c
        sockcompat.c)

SET(hiredis_sources ${hiredis_sources})

IF(WIN32)
    ADD_COMPILE_DEFINITIONS(_CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN)
ENDIF()

ADD_LIBRARY(hiredis SHARED ${hiredis_sources})

SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(hiredis
        PROPERTIES WINDOWS_EXPORT_ALL_SYMBOLS TRUE
        VERSION "${HIREDIS_SONAME}")
IF(WIN32 OR MINGW)
    TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(hiredis PRIVATE ws2_32)
ENDIF()

TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(hiredis PUBLIC $<INSTALL_INTERFACE:.> $<BUILD_INTERFACE:${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}>)

CONFIGURE_FILE(hiredis.pc.in hiredis.pc @ONLY)

INSTALL(TARGETS hiredis
        EXPORT hiredis-targets
        RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
        LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
        ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})

INSTALL(FILES hiredis.h read.h sds.h async.h alloc.h
        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}/hiredis)

INSTALL(DIRECTORY adapters
        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}/hiredis)

INSTALL(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis.pc
        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig)

export(EXPORT hiredis-targets
        FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis-targets.cmake"
        NAMESPACE hiredis::)

SET(CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR share/hiredis)
SET(INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR include)
include(CMakePackageConfigHelpers)
configure_package_config_file(hiredis-config.cmake.in ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis-config.cmake
        INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR}
        PATH_VARS INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR)

INSTALL(EXPORT hiredis-targets
        FILE hiredis-targets.cmake
        NAMESPACE hiredis::
        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR})

INSTALL(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis-config.cmake
        DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR})


IF(ENABLE_SSL)
    IF (NOT OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR)
        IF (APPLE)
            SET(OPENSSL_ROOT_DIR "/usr/local/opt/openssl")
        ENDIF()
    ENDIF()
    FIND_PACKAGE(OpenSSL REQUIRED)
    SET(hiredis_ssl_sources
            ssl.c)
    ADD_LIBRARY(hiredis_ssl SHARED
            ${hiredis_ssl_sources})

    IF (APPLE)
        SET_PROPERTY(TARGET hiredis_ssl PROPERTY LINK_FLAGS "-Wl,-undefined -Wl,dynamic_lookup")
    ENDIF()

    SET_TARGET_PROPERTIES(hiredis_ssl
            PROPERTIES
            WINDOWS_EXPORT_ALL_SYMBOLS TRUE
            VERSION "${HIREDIS_SONAME}")

    TARGET_INCLUDE_DIRECTORIES(hiredis_ssl PRIVATE "${OPENSSL_INCLUDE_DIR}")
    TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(hiredis_ssl PRIVATE ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES})
    IF (WIN32 OR MINGW)
        TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(hiredis_ssl PRIVATE hiredis)
    ENDIF()
    CONFIGURE_FILE(hiredis_ssl.pc.in hiredis_ssl.pc @ONLY)

    INSTALL(TARGETS hiredis_ssl
            EXPORT hiredis_ssl-targets
            RUNTIME DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_BINDIR}
            LIBRARY DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}
            ARCHIVE DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR})

    INSTALL(FILES hiredis_ssl.h
            DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_INCLUDEDIR}/hiredis)

    INSTALL(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis_ssl.pc
            DESTINATION ${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig)

    export(EXPORT hiredis_ssl-targets
            FILE "${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis_ssl-targets.cmake"
            NAMESPACE hiredis::)

    SET(CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR share/hiredis_ssl)
    configure_package_config_file(hiredis_ssl-config.cmake.in ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis_ssl-config.cmake
            INSTALL_DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR}
            PATH_VARS INCLUDE_INSTALL_DIR)

    INSTALL(EXPORT hiredis_ssl-targets
            FILE hiredis_ssl-targets.cmake
            NAMESPACE hiredis::
            DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR})

    INSTALL(FILES ${CMAKE_CURRENT_BINARY_DIR}/hiredis_ssl-config.cmake
            DESTINATION ${CMAKE_CONF_INSTALL_DIR})
ENDIF()

IF(NOT DISABLE_TESTS)
    ENABLE_TESTING()
    ADD_EXECUTABLE(hiredis-test test.c)
    IF(ENABLE_SSL_TESTS)
        ADD_DEFINITIONS(-DHIREDIS_TEST_SSL=1)
        TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(hiredis-test hiredis hiredis_ssl)
    ELSE()
        TARGET_LINK_LIBRARIES(hiredis-test hiredis)
    ENDIF()
    ADD_TEST(NAME hiredis-test
            COMMAND ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/test.sh)
ENDIF()

# Add examples
IF(ENABLE_EXAMPLES)
    ADD_SUBDIRECTORY(examples)
ENDIF(ENABLE_EXAMPLES)

deps/linenoise目录下配置CMakeLists.txt，文件内容如下：

复制代码 
add_library(linenoise linenoise.c)

deps/lua目录下配置CMakeLists.txt，文件内容如下：

复制代码 
set(LUA_SRC
        src/lauxlib.c
        src/liolib.c
        src/lopcodes.c
        src/lstate.c
        src/lobject.c
        src/print.c
        src/lmathlib.c
        src/loadlib.c
        src/lvm.c
        src/lfunc.c
        src/lstrlib.c
        src/lua.c
        src/linit.c
        src/lstring.c
        src/lundump.c
        src/luac.c
        src/ltable.c
        src/ldump.c
        src/loslib.c
        src/lgc.c
        src/lzio.c
        src/ldblib.c
        src/strbuf.c
        src/lmem.c
        src/lcode.c
        src/ltablib.c
        src/lua_struct.c
        src/lapi.c
        src/lbaselib.c
        src/lua_cmsgpack.c
        src/ldebug.c
        src/lparser.c
        src/lua_cjson.c
        src/fpconv.c
        src/lua_bit.c
        src/llex.c
        src/ltm.c
        src/ldo.c
        )
add_library(lua STATIC ${LUA_SRC})

配置完之后，右键点击根目录下的CMakeLists.txt，选择Reload CMake Project。此时右上角会出现redis-server|Debug的运行选项，点击调试可以运行redis-server。

问题：

之前我编译成功了，但不久之后选择在linux环境编译这个项目，导致缓存一直存在报错问题。

如果当前重载项目没有可运行选项，在工具栏里选择清空缓存，重载cmake项目，不行的话退出Clion然后清除cmake缓存，删除编译目标文件再重载cmake。之前我编译成功后来不知道动了哪里的环境一直编译报错，后来发现是在此期间我更新了Clion导致的，clion做了优化之前运行redis-server服务时不会弹出cmd框，这导致在clion关闭运行后后面的服务还在运行现在是只要关闭cmd弹框就停止运行，效果更好。

报错问题汇总

如果使用的是其他版本的redis，则需要根据编译运行信息调整上面的CMakeLists.txt文件，相应的调整配置，一般是缺失编译文件或者多余代码。

编译报错error: unknown type name 'Dl_info'

首次编译的时候会遇到编译错误：

复制代码 
FAILED: CMakeFiles/redis-server.dir/src/debug.c.o 
/cygdrive/g/Projects/Git_Projects/redis-6.2.6/src/debug.c: In function 'dumpX86Calls':
/cygdrive/g/Projects/Git_Projects/redis-6.2.6/src/debug.c:1753:5: error: unknown type name 'Dl_info'

没有类型D1_info，因为这是一个调试文件，然后其中的函数没有调用，我的解决办法是把相关的函数注释掉。主要是src/debug.c文件中的dumpX86Calls函数和dumpCodeAroundEIP两个函数注释掉就可以了。

启动报错Address already in use

启动的时候报错端口被占用，redis-server默认使用6379端口，要去报该端口没有被占用才行，获取可以添加运行参数或者配置文件使用其他端口。

注意 编译源码最开始时有特殊的环境条件报错这个需要修改cygwin环境的内容，由于第一次编译很长时间忘记具体的内容，大概是环境检测上的当编译报错时可以网上收到。

相关推荐
morris1316 小时前
【redis】redis实现分布式锁
数据库·redis·缓存·分布式锁
爱的叹息8 小时前
spring boot集成reids的 RedisTemplate 序列化器详细对比（官方及非官方）
redis
weitinting9 小时前
Ali linux 通过yum安装redis
linux·redis
纪元A梦9 小时前
Redis最佳实践——首页推荐与商品列表缓存详解
数据库·redis·缓存
爱的叹息17 小时前
Java 连接 Redis 的驱动（Jedis、Lettuce、Redisson、Spring Data Redis）分类及对比
java·redis·spring
松韬18 小时前
Spring + Redisson：从 0 到 1 搭建高可用分布式缓存系统
java·redis·分布式·spring·缓存
天上掉下来个程小白18 小时前
Redis-14.在Java中操作Redis-Spring Data Redis使用方式-操作列表类型的数据
java·redis·spring·springboot·苍穹外卖
·云扬·18 小时前
深度剖析 MySQL 与 Redis 缓存一致性：理论、方案与实战
redis·mysql·缓存
汤姆大聪明19 小时前
Redisson 操作 Redis Stream 消息队列详解及实战案例
redis·spring·缓存·maven
csjane10791 天前
Redis原理：rename命令
java·redis
热门推荐
01我决定放弃搞 Java 了02DeepSeek各版本说明与优缺点分析03如何在WPS和Word/Excel中直接使用DeepSeek功能04RAG 实践- Ollama+RagFlow 部署本地知识库05本地化部署AI知识库：基于Ollama+DeepSeek+AnythingLLM保姆级教程06从零安装 LLaMA-Factory 微调 Qwen 大模型成功及所有的坑07如何本地部署AI智能体平台，带你手搓一个AI Agent08苍穹外卖面试总结09DeepSeek RAGFlow构建本地知识库系统10【芯片封测学习专栏 -- D2D 和 C2C 之间的区别】