1. 创建数据卷文件夹
bash
mkdir -p ${HOME}/.docker/volumes/nginx_file/download
2. 创建配置文件
bash
vim ${HOME}/.docker/volumes/nginx_file/nginx.conf
拷贝一下内容到文件
user nginx;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
access_log /var/log/nginx/access.log main;
sendfile on;
tcp_nopush on;
tcp_nodelay on;
keepalive_timeout 65;
types_hash_max_size 2048;
default_type application/octet-stream;
# Load modular configuration files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory.
# See http://nginx.org/en/docs/ngx_core_module.html#include
# for more information.
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
server {
listen 80 default_server;
listen [::]:80 default_server;
server_name _;
# Load configuration files for the default server block.
include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
location / {
root /usr/share/nginx/html/download;
autoindex on; #开启索引功能
autoindex_exact_size off; #关闭计算文件确切大小(单位bytes),只显示大概大小(单位kb、mb、gb)
autoindex_localtime on; #显示本机时间而非 GMT 时间
}
error_page 404 /404.html;
location = /40x.html {
}
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
}
}
}
3. 拉取镜像与创建容器
bash
# 拉取镜像
docker pull nginx
# 创建容器
docker run \
--detach \
--publish 51080:80 \
--name=nginx_file \
--restart=always \
--privileged=true \
--volume /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock \
--volume ${HOME}/.docker/volumes/nginx_file/nginx.conf:/etc/nginx/nginx.conf \
--volume ${HOME}/.docker/volumes/nginx_file/download:/usr/share/nginx/html/download \
nginx
# 浏览器中输入:
# http://172.17.0.1:51080