Android判断蓝牙设备类型

最近有个需求是蓝牙界面只显示耳机,不显示其他设备,所以看了一下蓝牙相关代码。

在BluetoothClass中定义了蓝牙设备的类型

frameworks/base/core/java/android/bluetooth/BluetoothClass.java

java 复制代码
    public static class Device {
        private static final int BITMASK = 0x1FFC;

        /**
         * Defines all major device class constants.
         * <p>See {@link BluetoothClass.Device} for minor classes.
         */
        public static class Major {
            private static final int BITMASK = 0x1F00;

            public static final int MISC = 0x0000;
            public static final int COMPUTER = 0x0100;
            public static final int PHONE = 0x0200;
            public static final int NETWORKING = 0x0300;
            public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO = 0x0400;
            public static final int PERIPHERAL = 0x0500;
            public static final int IMAGING = 0x0600;
            public static final int WEARABLE = 0x0700;
            public static final int TOY = 0x0800;
            public static final int HEALTH = 0x0900;
            public static final int UNCATEGORIZED = 0x1F00;
        }

        // Devices in the COMPUTER major class
        public static final int COMPUTER_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0100;
        public static final int COMPUTER_DESKTOP = 0x0104;
        public static final int COMPUTER_SERVER = 0x0108;
        public static final int COMPUTER_LAPTOP = 0x010C;
        public static final int COMPUTER_HANDHELD_PC_PDA = 0x0110;
        public static final int COMPUTER_PALM_SIZE_PC_PDA = 0x0114;
        public static final int COMPUTER_WEARABLE = 0x0118;

        // Devices in the PHONE major class
        public static final int PHONE_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0200;
        public static final int PHONE_CELLULAR = 0x0204;
        public static final int PHONE_CORDLESS = 0x0208;
        public static final int PHONE_SMART = 0x020C;
        public static final int PHONE_MODEM_OR_GATEWAY = 0x0210;
        public static final int PHONE_ISDN = 0x0214;

        // Minor classes for the AUDIO_VIDEO major class
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0400;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_WEARABLE_HEADSET = 0x0404;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_HANDSFREE = 0x0408;
        //public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_RESERVED              = 0x040C;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_MICROPHONE = 0x0410;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_LOUDSPEAKER = 0x0414;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_HEADPHONES = 0x0418;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_PORTABLE_AUDIO = 0x041C;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_CAR_AUDIO = 0x0420;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_SET_TOP_BOX = 0x0424;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_HIFI_AUDIO = 0x0428;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VCR = 0x042C;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_CAMERA = 0x0430;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_CAMCORDER = 0x0434;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_MONITOR = 0x0438;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_DISPLAY_AND_LOUDSPEAKER = 0x043C;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_CONFERENCING = 0x0440;
        //public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_RESERVED              = 0x0444;
        public static final int AUDIO_VIDEO_VIDEO_GAMING_TOY = 0x0448;

        // Devices in the WEARABLE major class
        public static final int WEARABLE_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0700;
        public static final int WEARABLE_WRIST_WATCH = 0x0704;
        public static final int WEARABLE_PAGER = 0x0708;
        public static final int WEARABLE_JACKET = 0x070C;
        public static final int WEARABLE_HELMET = 0x0710;
        public static final int WEARABLE_GLASSES = 0x0714;

        // Devices in the TOY major class
        public static final int TOY_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0800;
        public static final int TOY_ROBOT = 0x0804;
        public static final int TOY_VEHICLE = 0x0808;
        public static final int TOY_DOLL_ACTION_FIGURE = 0x080C;
        public static final int TOY_CONTROLLER = 0x0810;
        public static final int TOY_GAME = 0x0814;

        // Devices in the HEALTH major class
        public static final int HEALTH_UNCATEGORIZED = 0x0900;
        public static final int HEALTH_BLOOD_PRESSURE = 0x0904;
        public static final int HEALTH_THERMOMETER = 0x0908;
        public static final int HEALTH_WEIGHING = 0x090C;
        public static final int HEALTH_GLUCOSE = 0x0910;
        public static final int HEALTH_PULSE_OXIMETER = 0x0914;
        public static final int HEALTH_PULSE_RATE = 0x0918;
        public static final int HEALTH_DATA_DISPLAY = 0x091C;

        // Devices in PERIPHERAL major class
        public static final int PERIPHERAL_NON_KEYBOARD_NON_POINTING = 0x0500;
        public static final int PERIPHERAL_KEYBOARD = 0x0540;
        public static final int PERIPHERAL_POINTING = 0x0580;
        public static final int PERIPHERAL_KEYBOARD_POINTING = 0x05C0;
    }

可以通过下面的方式获取类型,DeviceClass和MajorDeviceClass分别对应上面的Major和其他。

CachedBluetoothDevice.getBtClass().getMajorDeviceClass()

CachedBluetoothDevice.getBtClass().getDeviceClass()

java 复制代码
  /**
     * Return the major device class component of this {@link BluetoothClass}.
     * <p>Values returned from this function can be compared with the
     * public constants in {@link BluetoothClass.Device.Major} to determine
     * which major class is encoded in this Bluetooth class.
     *
     * @return major device class component
     */
    public int getMajorDeviceClass() {
        return (mClass & Device.Major.BITMASK);
    }

    /**
     * Return the (major and minor) device class component of this
     * {@link BluetoothClass}.
     * <p>Values returned from this function can be compared with the
     * public constants in {@link BluetoothClass.Device} to determine which
     * device class is encoded in this Bluetooth class.
     *
     * @return device class component
     */
    public int getDeviceClass() {
        return (mClass & Device.BITMASK);
    }

Major类型具体解释如下,和代码中也可以一一对应:

所以我们只需要判断CachedBluetoothDevice.getBtClass().getMajorDeviceClass() == BluetoothClass.Device.Major.AUDIO_VIDEO)就可以了

相关推荐
张拭心4 分钟前
Android 17 来了!新特性介绍与适配建议
android·前端
Kapaseker2 小时前
Compose 进阶—巧用 GraphicsLayer
android·kotlin
黄林晴3 小时前
Android17 为什么重写 MessageQueue
android
阿巴斯甜1 天前
Android 报错:Zip file '/Users/lyy/develop/repoAndroidLapp/l-app-android-ble/app/bu
android
Kapaseker1 天前
实战 Compose 中的 IntrinsicSize
android·kotlin
xq95271 天前
Andorid Google 登录接入文档
android
黄林晴1 天前
告别 Modifier 地狱,Compose 样式系统要变天了
android·android jetpack
冬奇Lab2 天前
Android触摸事件分发、手势识别与输入优化实战
android·源码阅读
城东米粉儿2 天前
Android MediaPlayer 笔记
android
Jony_2 天前
Android 启动优化方案
android